Chii vanhu Europe vanozviti Magyars? Vanhu Hungary

In Europe anorarama akawandisa vanhu vachitaura mitauro yakasiyana. Kuti tinzwisise dzimwe nguva zvakaoma chaizvo kwavari. Chii vanhu Europe vanozviti Magyars? Kupi vanorarama uye chii nyaya yavo? Verenga nyaya pazasi.

Apo vanhu vararame?

The Magyars ... ndiani? Ndine chokwadi vanhu vazhinji vokutanga kunzwa ethnonym ichi. Kutaura zvazviri, mhinduro yacho haina kudaro kuoma. Magyar - This kuzvipira Hungarian vanhu. Hungarians - ndivo vanhu Europe, inova ehurumende dzichiumbwa muHungary. Vakawanda Hungarians vaigara Romania, Serbia, Slovakia, Russia, USA, Canada, Chile. MuHungary, pane vanenge mamiriyoni 9,5 Hungarians, uye zviri vanopfuura 90 muzana zvachose kwevanhu munyika.

Magyar Madzitateguru aigara pedyo nemahombekombe Volga zvayo pakati Chokwadi, uye akataura pamusoro mutauro Finno-Ugric. The I Millennium BC. e. Vamwe Hungarians akatamira mberi kumabvazuva, kusvikira nembiya enzizi Ob uye Irtysh.

Muzana V remakore vanhu Volga anoenda uye anowana utiziro steppes nechokuchamhembe eCaucasus. Panguva iyoyo vakanga vakadamwa On-Ogur, rakashandurwa zvinoita izvozvo se "miseve gumi". Kujekesa chii vanhu Europe vanozviti Magyars, vanofanira kujekesa - shoko "Hungary" akabva zita On-Ogur, ndiwo necheSalvic shanduro. Makore vanhu vanenge 400 vakararama munharaunda iyi. Zvehondo anongofamba pastoralists uye vakava madzitateguru vokuEurope kubva Hungary.

Chii vanhu Europe vanozviti Magyars: nyaya mberi

Around mugore 830 BC. e. Magyars mberi zvakare. Vakayambuka River Don, akayambuka Carpathians uye vakagara pamusoro panzvimbo Hungary ano, rwakazokura musha wavo. Ngwizhingwi vamabhiza bvuta munharaunda pedyo, asi vachirwisa wandei ndikatapudza shungu dzavo. Henry ari Fowler uye Otton Veliky akapa zvakakodzera kurambwa kuti vaimbova muArabhu.

Pakazosvika XI remakore mutorwa Hungarians vanotanga nezvairehwa nevanhu veko, nezita Vlachs. Ivo nemaonero vazhinji tsika dzavo, tsika zvarwo, uye kugadzirisa zvachose munyika idzi. Saka kutanga Hungarian rudzi.

Muzana XVII remakore Hungary anova novimba Austria, asi ayo yokugutsikana havazotadzi. mutauro Magyar netsika yevanhu inoramba ichiwedzera. Muna 1867 iri rakaumbwa pamusoro hweAustria-Hungary. It kusvikira pakuguma World War First.

Life vanhu uye tsika dzechinyakare ayo

Panguva ino, Hungarians Anonyanyowanika mubasa sectors-siyana maindasitiri, upfumi uye basa zvekutepfenyura. Vanopfuura 50% kubva Hungarians vaigara mumaguta. Traditional indasitiri - kurima - achiri sohunobishairira yakatanga. Pamapani nyika mombe kwakazara, kumaodzanyemba kundima - bhiza maberekero. Akatunhidzwa nguruve uye Magyars. The chikuru chirimwa ndiyo gorosi kwemakore anouya.

Kununurwa kubva Magyars uye rwokugadzira - neshinda kubudiswa, norwonzi, mukugadzira matehwe, yevhu.

Zvave kare nemafungiro Magyars zvakasiyana kudada vanhu vayo. Vaikwanisa kunyange wotaura kureva vamwe vemarudzi. Pasina kuti Magyars zvavanoisa "Porridge asingadyi, Slovakia - kwete munhu." The Nhamba uye chiso Magyar yose murimi anoratidza ukuru hwake uye kuzvikudza. Vanhu vaigara mudzimba pamwe yevhu, yematanda kana rutsanga masvingo. Zvino chivako dzinowanzotsigi- kushandiswa ibwe uye zvidhinha.

National koshitomu Magyar

Traditional zvipfeko Hungarians siyana. Women vaipfeka petticoats zhinji, pamusoro raakanga akaisa paupamhi repamusoro siketi. Akanga pleated. On yokumusoro muviri iye akapfeka pfupi hembe waiva zvivharwe dzisimbe. Zvakanga mukurumbira uye risina - prusliki. Enda vanhu vaigona chete kuva rimwe sikavha kana bhoneti. Men vaipfeka mabhuruku omucheka, dzomucheka Shirts uye vanamajasi. musoro wake akazadza uswa ngowani, uye kutonhora mwaka - heti dzakagadzirwa mbava. Zvino National koshitomu kuribvisa nguo ano European.

The Hungarians, pamwe mupfumi uye dzinonakidza nhoroondo, tiri vaKaturike, vamwe vavo - nevaPurotesitendi yeRoma. Munyaya ino iwe wakadzidza chii vanhu Europe vanozviti Magyars apo aibva uye nekwavanogara nhasi.