Coco substrate: kurayira, kushanda uye wongororo

Vazhinji vedu tiri mubasa floriculture musha. Beautiful mumaruva miti kwete chete kusika furati usingatsananguriki ezvinhu kunyaradzwa, asi kubvumira kuzorora pashure rimwe zuva refu basa. Pakupedzisira, zvinomera kunobatsira humidify mhepo, riri zvikuru muguta.

Chokwadi, kuwedzera maruva nezvimwe zvishongo zvirimwa - basa iri zvakaoma, saka beginners kazhinji vanobvuma zvikanganiso zvakawanda. Kakawanda zvikanganiso izvi zvinobatana pasi, kukosha pakusarudza vazhinji ruzivo kana handizivi zvachose, kana kungoita hanya chokwadi ichi. Somugumisiro maruva kwenguva kurwara kwenguva refu, ivo vakateura mashizha uye kufa.

Zvinetso zvakawanda zvinogona kudziviswa nyore kushandisa coconut substrate. Chii uye sei kuzvishandisa - zvose izvi muchawana munyaya ino.

Chii uye sei kushandisa?

Chii? Zviri nyore: ndiro zita womukokonati goko makapwanya nokusanzwira compressed kupinda briquettes kutengeserana. Mumwe "zvidhinha" pashure soaking mvura yakachena kunoita kuti marita masere faibha anogona kushandiswa kuwedzera zvinomera.

Ichokwadi, harifaniri kushandiswa kwaro chimiro chakachena, ivhu iri, sezvo migumisiro yakanakisisa wawakaratidzwa wemisanganiswa siyana, izvo ane okuwedzera yokuvirisa. Zvazvakadaro, zvinowanzoshandiswa vanhuwo Agroperlit kana vermiculite. Achigadzirira munhu ivhu musanganiswa kutora 15 zvikamu yemikokonati fibers uye zvikamu maererano nokurema yokuvirisa shanu akakusarudzai.

Kuedza uwandu vermiculite, unogona kusarudza Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri mari ichaita rakaisvonaka mvura-wakabata inokwana kunoguma ivhu. Musakanganwa uyewo pamusoro Agroperlit nokuti akaratidza nani ari mutemo hwevhu.

Uye hazvisi zvirinani chete kunyika?

Dzidziso Yakapararira anodiwa yaikura Hari zvinomera nyika kukanganisa zvikuru. The ph pamwero muvhu kungachinja unpredictably, wake okisijeni saturation pamwero kunosiya zvakawanda anodikamwa, uye zvikuru anokuvadza tupukanana anowanikwa kunyange mumugwagwa mumapepa muvhu. Uye ichi hachisi mazita yose aripo kutadza ...

Kunyange chinokosha gadziriro, akadai "Baikal-M1", anopa chaizvo pfupi zvazviri, asi nekuti kubudiswa zvakafanira kuti nguva dzose kudzokorora. Sezvineiwo, nhasi pane womukokonati substrate. Asati asvika nyika ichangobva, asi pakarepo akawana yakadzika kuonga ruzivo Chikwata uye vachengeti.

Where kundoitora?

Kunyange kana musingatendi muna kushanda kwayo, chete edza kudyara ane experimental batch mangé nayo substrate. Isu hunovimbisa kuti pashure peizvi uchakanganwa pamusoro dzose muvhu. Sezvineiwo, nhasi unogona kutenga panguva chero dzakagadzirirwa amatura Chikwata. Kazhinji, womukokonati substrate ari chitoro pomumbure kutengeswa pasi achinyepera coir the faibha. Kuzvishandisa muupenyu tsindirana briquettes kuti inogona kuchengetwa nokusingaperi.

Ndezvipi zvakanakira anoita substrate ichi?

Vose pamusoro yaizova padzakavakirwa, kana tikakundikana mashoko ake, mamwe mashoko.

1. Coco substrate wechisikigo zvinhu usingabereki kukuvadza zvinomera.
2. Anokwanisa kubata mamwe kanomwe mvura kupfuura anoyera pacharo.
3. Pathogenic microflora mairi chinopukunyuka.
4. The ph iri pedyo kwazvakarerekera, riri Zvakanyanya Kunaka Panguva Yepamuviri kuti emhando dzakawanda kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba.
5. Ichi acho akakodzera kuti hydroponic kurimwa greenery.
6. Kusiyana hazvizivi ivhu, coconut substrate (kushandiswa yatiri tsanangura pazasi) hakurevi kuvhiringidza kukura midzi.
7. Kana kusuka uye prodezinfitsiruete, unogona kushandisa mashoko acho zvakare.

Kuishandisa?

First zvinyoronyoro kuisa faibha akaturikidzana pamusoro mumwe. Yokuvirisa kuti kuparadzirwa sezvo zvakaenzana sezvinobvira, sezvo zvimwe kukundikana kuzadzisa optimum humidification ivhu substrate. The faibha kuburikidza nerimwe rukoko tumafuta unodiridzwa nemvura mumupanda tembiricha.

Pachii kushandiswa imwe muhari haasi anopfuura 500 ml mvura. zvinobvira wokuparadza fetiraiza, kana achida. Hapana chiitiko havafaniri kukanganwa pamusoro mumakomba abudise pakudzika muhari, sezvo nekumwisa mwando haizoiti kuti chinhu chakanaka. Pasinei rakaisvonaka mvura-kunhaka vanokwanisa pakati substrate, zvinomera vachiri kuda kakawanda achidiridzira. Recommended kuramba mwando mukati 50%.

Asati kudyara maruva chokwadi kutarisa ph uchishandisa kwakajairika litmus bepa, izvo unogona kutenga pane mishonga kana mapindu chitoro. Kana mutengo iri yakasiyana kuti pachii zvinomera, kushandisa buffering kana acidifying zvinogadzirisa, zvokubikisa ayo anotengwa panguva amatura Chikwata.

Kushandisa decoration hozhwa ...

Zvisinei, zvakanakira zvinhu izvi zvinoshamisa hakungoitwi ayo suitability yaikura maruva uye hydroponic zvirimwa! Somuenzaniso, kushandisa womukokonati substrate nokuda hozhwa. More chaizvo, nokuti kurimwa kwavo.

Zvinozivikanwa kuti kana zviri amphibians, chikuru dambudziko kazhinji wakarurama substrate: hurungudo uye jecha anogona kukuvadza akatunhidzwa dzemugungwa rinenge uye vakawanda zvepanyama zvinhu riri kukurumidza kuita chaicho maberekero pasi nokuda chakuvhuvhu nokuvhuvha, izvo zvinouraya kwete chete kune hozhwa asiwo zvinokambaira uye amphibians.

Sei coir the yakakodzera hozhwa?

Chokwadi chokuti vaduku hozhwa kazhinji achichinja singi. Panguva iyi, vakanga burrow muvhu, saka kudzivirira pamusoro nezvikara. Uyezve, pasi dzinongoitika ezvinhu, izvozvo anovaponesa kubva kupwa kunze. Masayendisiti kunoratidzwawo kuti hozhwa zvokudya panyika kuvandudza zvomudumbu muitiro. zai kwenheyo riri akatorawo zvakadzika muvhu. Nokudaro, nhamba uye ukobvu pamusoro substrate anofanira kusarudzwa kufunga saizi hozhwa pachavo.

Saka, coconut substrate Achatina kwaida wemagazini sezvinobvira ari mukobvu rukoko.

kazhinji ndingatarira kuchinja faibha?

The substrate anofanira kutsiviwa zvokuti pakusvibiswa. The mwero hydration vanofanira kuva vakadaro kuti kana compressed ayo chibhakera huchidonha. womukokonati substrate nani kuti namarudzi utachiona zvinogona kusukwa pasi pemvura uye mota. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti ivhu rinofanira kushandurwa zvachose kamwe pamwedzi.

Reviews kuti womukokonati faibha

Uye chii munhuwo vatengi vanoongorora womukokonati substrate? Guest ndiyo inenge nguva zvachose akanaka: ave mutemo, vanhu vanoonga mukana kurishandisa zvakare, uye cherechedza tsindirana briquettes substrate umo inotengeswa muzvitoro.

Fans hozhwa dzinotiwo pasi womukokonati faibha anenge asingadi richaora, zviri anokwanisa rokutora zvizhinji kwazvo emura uye adsorb nezvinonhuhwira. Vanhu vari vaneshungu pamusoro terrarium, cherechedza kuti ari womukokonati internet chikamu hatchability vaduku hozhwa kakawanda kwirirei.

Izvi imhaka munhu kupinda zvakanaka dzedenga mariri, tichikwanisa kuramba fibers optimum huwandu mwando iyo haapi nokuomesa mabhora. Mukuwedzera, substrate (sezvo isu kare) rave richizivikanwa vanoda mhuka kuti kurwisa kwayo kuora.

Ndizvo zvakaita womukokonati substrate. mirayiridzo kushandiswa kwayo, izvo isu akaunza munyaya ino kuchatibatsira kuti kukura kusimba yakanaka indoor miti kana zvine decoration hozhwa nezvimwe vagere terrarium.