Currant Titania: tsanangudzo uye kutarisirwa

Currant Titania yakakunda mwoyo yevarimhi nekunwa kwayo, saka takasarudza kuudza zvakawanda pamusoro pekurima. Kana iwe ukanyatsocherechedza miriwo yemiriwo yevanhu vemazuva ano, hazviwanzokwanisi kuwana nzvimbo iyo iyo currant isingakure. Aya majikiti ane unhu hwakawanda hwakanaka hunoshandiswa nevanhu vose kukura mumunda wavo. Currant Titania, uyo anoongorora maitiro akanaka kwazvo, ndeimwe yemhando dzakakurumbira.

General information

Kutaura nezvekuonekwa kwezvirimwa, zvinogona kucherechedza kuti Currant Titania, mufananidzo watinoona pano, ane mazhizha emhando dzakawanda dzechinzvimbo chikuru. Chiremera chega chega chinosvika mairi maviri girasi, uye mune imwe gandaji pane makumi maviri akadai majiki. Currant ine chimiro chakanyanyisa uye kutora kunotapira nemucheka wakaoma. Pamusana pehuhu hwahwo, berry iri nyore uye rakabudirira kutakurwa, pasina kurasikirwa nezvinobatsira. Ndicho chikonzero chekuti Titania akasarudzwa nokuda kwekurima kwemaindasitiri, nokuti zviri nyore kuungana pamwe nekubatsirwa kwemichina.

Mushure mekuibva kwezvirimwa, zvinokwanisika kuchengetedza kusabvumirana kusina kukwaniswa kwemakroberi pamusoro pegwenzi. Kana ari wezviyero, paavhareji, unogona kuunganidza kusvika mairi kilogiramu kubva kune rimwe gwenzi. Gwenzi racho pachako rakakwirira uye rinokwanisa kusvika mamita imwe nehafu muhupamhi.

Ona History

Currant Titania, tsanangudzo uye mazano ekutarisira izvo zvatinomiririra kwamuri, zvakaonekwa kuSweden nemhaka yekusanganisa currant marudzi eAltai uye Musta Tamas. Izvi zvakaitika muna 1970, uye ikozvino mumakore ekuma 90 izvi zvakasiyana-siyana zvakaonekwa munzvimbo dzakawanda dzemaindasitiri kunekurima kwema currants muRussia. Mushure mokuita zvidzidzo zvakasiyana-siyana zvakawanikwa kuti izvi zvitsva zvakasiyana-siyana zvinobatsira zvakawanda pane zvimwe zvipenyu, izvo zvinoreva kuti zvine musoro kuzvikuridza uye kuwedzera. Mukuwedzera kune unhu hwakanakisisa unhu, ma berries e-currant anokwikwidza zvakakwana nezvirwere zvakawanda nezvirwere. Zvakakoshawo kutaura kuti vanyori havana kumbomira pane izvi, vanoramba vachidzidza uye vanoedza kuwana mimwe mitsva yakawanda ye currant.

Landing

Izvo zvakasiyana-siyana zveTrithania dzinotaurirwa zvinokurudzirwa kudyara kumativi ose emunda. Iwe unogona kuzviita zvose muvusiki uye mugore. Zvichienzaniswa nekukura kwemasango, unofanirwa kubva pakati pavo anenge mamita maviri emusana wekusununguka, kuitira kuti mune ramangwana currant inogona kuve norugare. Iyo inobvumirwa kudyara girasi sechimiro che chessboard, sezvo izvi zvichiita kuti zviitike nyore nyore kukohwa. Asi sarudzo iyi yakakodzera pane imwe nguva iwe urikudyara nzvimbo huru dze berry iyi. Usati wasima muti, unofunganya nezvekugadzira ivhu:

• Bvisai masora nemidzi yavo kubva panzvimbo yawakasarudza yekudyara;
• Gadzira ivhu uye uwedzere mashejiri ipapo, kuitira kuti simiti ine simba rakakwana rokukura;
• Chengeta gomba rehafu yemamita, ndokuisa pasi pasi musanganiswa wemadota uye mashizha;
• Tinotora mbeu uye, mushure mekuiputira zvishoma, inoisa muvhu hwemaminitsi mashanu muhupamhi, ezvo ndokuchera mukati; Zviri nani kana kumusoro kwegwenzi kunotungamirirwa kumaodzanyemba kana kumaodzanyemba kumabvazuva;
• Iva nechokwadi chekudururira musango mushure mekudyara, kunyange kana ivhu rakanyorova;
• Nyatsosarudza svondo, iva nechokwadi chokuti dzakasimba uye dzakachena, uye dzave dzakashambadza;
• Mushure mekudyara zvakakosha kudurusa gwenzi kuitira kuti zvingori zvitatu kana mana zvivepo; Izvi zvinovandudza kukura kwemashure e lateral.

Zvikamu zvekutarisira

Kushamisika ndiko kukwirira kwakasimba kwekuti zvakasiyana-siyana zveTrithania dzinotora. Tsanangudzo yezvinhu zvose zvinosanganisira izvi zvinoratidza vanhu kuti nei zvichikosha kudyara izvi zvakasiyana-siyana. Miti yacho inokwanisa kukura kunyange kumativi ekuchamhembe enyika, sezvo inotsungirira mazaya. Mushure mokupisa kwechando kwema-digrii makumi matatu pasi pezero, gwenzi rinoramba richikura uye richikura sepakutanga. Iwe haufaniri kupa chero kutarisirwa kwakakosha, kuitira kuti currant ifare gore negore nezvibereko zvayo. Mumwaka wegore, zvakakosha kutema mapazi, ayo anobatsira kuongorora kuumbwa kwekorona yemagwenzi uye kuwedzera huwandu hwezvirimwa. Uyezve zvakakosha kudyisa gwenzi nemiti yakasiyana-siyana yemaminerari uye yakasikwa. Murefu kwenguva yakaoma yemhepo, dururira gwenzi, kunyange zvazvo currant isina matambudziko inobvumira kusasipo kwemvura kwenguva refu.

Iyo shrub inogona kukura munzvimbo imwe chete kwemakore gumi namashanu. Kuti uite izvi, iwe unongoda kuchenesa matavi akare nguva dzose uye nguva nenguva unodonha maruva kuti uwedzere nhamba yemiti.

Kubereka

Currant Titania anobudisa nenzira mbiri:

1. Cuttings version.
2. Kuberekwa nokukanda mashizha.

Zvakakosha kuziva kuti nyanzvi dzinosarudza kusiyana kwekutanga kwekuberekazve, sezvo mbeu yacho yakanyatsokura kukura. Paunenge uchitenga cuttings, ita izvi chete nevatengi vanovimba. Mune mhaka yakasiyana, iwe unogona kuwana zvachose mararamiro aunoda kukura.

Zvinetso zvinogona kuitika

Currant Titania inokura zvakanaka uye inokura pasi pemamiriro ezvinhu akaoma zvikuru emamiriro okunze, uye chimwe chezvakanaka ndiko kurwisa zvirwere zvakadai sepodaidy mildew uye anthracosis. Asi zvakadaro, pane dzimwe nguva pane zvimwe zvinetso zvinogona kugadziriswa kubudirira kana munhu akaswedera nenzira iyi nenzira yakarurama:

• "Anotiza Galitsa," chiratidzo chekuomeswa kwematavi uye kuonekwa kwemavara; Inokurudzirwa kubvisa matavi ose akakuvadzwa, uye kurapa gwenzi rose nekugadzirira kwakakodzera maererano nemirayiridzo;
• "Rusvingo", zvichikonzera rufu rwakakwana rwegwenzi, sezvinoita mapuranga anodya mukati rose redu; Iwe unofanirwa kubata gwenzi rine chitubu chakanaka, uye unonyatsocherechedza muti, kunyanya mushure mekugadzira;
• "Tsvina yeMite", nokuda kwekuvapo kwayo kunoratidza mavara ekupenya, pamwe nekuwana kwemashizha emakona emarble; Iwe unofanirwa kushandisa mishonga yakakurudzirwa, wozosunungura ivhu uye kubvisa masora, uye kubvisa mashizha ose akaipisisa uye oapisa;
• "Chibereko sawfly", kuvapo kwaro kunoratidzwa nekusawirirana kwemajiroji, sezvo maruva e sawfly anodya nyama yose yezvibereko kubva mukati; Iwe unoda kubvisa uye kupisa zvose zvakakanganiswa zvikamu zvegwenzi, uye unoshandura dzose shrubs nenzira yekurwisana neyikoko.

Vintage

Currant Titania inoratidzwa nemuchero wakanaka, uye unokwanisa kukohwa majiroji pakati pezhizha. Nguva yekuibva kwamajiroji inowedzera kwemavhiki mashoma, saka iwe une mukana wekukohwa pasina urombo nekukurumidza, kanenge katatu. Ipapo iwe unogona kuita nekukohwa kunonaka yako. Maoriro anowanzoshandiswa nenzira nhatu dzakasiyana:

• Tsanangudzo itsva,
• Frozen fomu,
• A revised version (jam, compote, etc.).

Sezvazvinova pachena, currant ndiyo inofarira kubata vanhu vakuru nevana kwete nekuda kwekuravira, asiwo nekuda kwekudzivisa kwayo mamiriro okunze akaipa uye kuunganidza kwegore negore.