Driving simba redunhu mamirire chando yerenje embodiments, dzinokosha zvinhu

Kazhinji zvidzidzo dzinongoitika kare anopiwa basa akadai: ". Vakai pomugove cheni vanoronga" School ruzivo anogona kuita izvi kare zvikuru vadzidzi chikoro. Iri basa kunobatsira kuongorora sei zvakanaka mudzidzi ane ruzivo pamusoro nemhuka uye zvinomera imwe nzvimbo. Sezvo unofanira kuva zvakakwana misoro ruzivo, basa hakusi chiedza buditsa. Nyaya achapiwa simba redunhu diagram, runozivisa murenje chando, uyewo kupa tsanangudzo uye tsanangura mirawu kuvakwa.

Supply cheni: chii?

Chii chinonzi cheni zvokudya? Hapana chakavanzika upenyu panyika iri orbiting: Vamwe zvinenge vanoberekwa kupa Organic zvokuvakisa kukura uye kukura nevamwe. Zvakawanda zvinhu zvipenyu - chirimwa-kudya, vamwe (kusanganisira vanhu) - nezvikara.

Pakutanga mumwe cheni ndivo miti (plankton kana, mune nyaya hwemvura kwezvakatipoteredza), hereinafter - the herbivorous zvipembenene kana mhuka. Pamusoro - chikara. Sezvineiwo, kana dzaisvava dzinenge imwe redunhu maatomu akafanana, pane kutsakatika uye vakasara, nekuti kubatana rwagurwa. Ngatikurukurei muenzaniso chaiwo.

How kuti wedzerai cheni diagram, kwese inowanzorimwa mapazi? Kutanga kuti kusarudza zvirimwa nemhuka vanogara munharaunda ino. Zvinonzi hunodzorwa kwemvura nemishonga rekushongedzesa uye maruva, zvakadai munhenga uswa kana bota. Pakati pemhuka dziri inowanzorimwa iri hunodzorwa nemakonzo. Zvikara - makava kana makondo, namazizi. Heino mienzaniso nengetani: Grass - hwiza - datya - a inowanzorimwa chapungu. Kana ichi: zviyo - mbeva-vole - gava.

Arctic gwenga: okunze zvinhu

Tisati tataura pamusoro vanofanira chii pomugove cheni diagram, hunhu murenje chando, maitiro ichi okunze wongoramba. nharaunda iyi murombo chaizvo mune utsinye okunze ari kasvisto uye miti nemhuka zvakazonaka.

Nyika akafukidzwa paiva permafrost, saka anenge zvinomera: chete zvisingawanzoitiki rekushongedzesa, mosses uye lichens. Inenge ndiye nyaya nemhuka yenyika; chete lemmings, arctic makava uye polar nemapere. To nyika inogona kunzi neshiri dzaitongwa - mumwedzi muzhizha, shiri matendere adzo pamusoro mawere.

Mumvura kweArctic Ocean inogarwa walruses uye zvisimbiso, uye dzimwe mhando hove peArctic.

Plankton - hove - zvisimbiso - Polár nebere

Ngationgororei kuti zvipenyu kudya munharaunda. wokutanga redunhu zvitengeswa redunhu mamirire gwenga kweArctic rinotanga plankton. Izvi Micro-zvipenyu vagere mvura. Havagoni kurwisa kuerera, saka vakasununguka ichiyangarara mumvura mbiru. mazana maviri mhando phytoplankton dzinoturwa munzvimbo ino (zviri anokwanisa photosynthesis) uye sezvo zvakawanda zooplankton (chete-celled maprotozoa uye crustaceans).

Next kubatana - hove. Its muna Arctic Ocean inogarwa zvipenyu zvinopfuura 150. Pakati pavo vane vamiririri cod, Sarimoni, seflounder, herring. Vose vari dzakashandisa utsinye ezvinhu okumusoro.

Fish chikafu pamusoro nemicherechedzo. mhuka idzi dzine flippers-mutezo kuburikidza izvo kufamba zvakanaka pasi mvura. Front nenzara.

Izvi simba romugove mudunhu mapazi arkticherskih mumarenje chena rinoguma nebere. Ndicho chikuru chikara ari Arctic hakusi chete, asiwo pose. Kunonyanyisa kurema mhuka - tani, pakureba vanhu vanosvika mamita matatu. Vakaguta nemicherechedzo. Itai izvi: ndookuvandira chayabata, mbonje simba netsoka dzakapfava vouta mumusoro (stun) akakwevera kunze pamahombekombe.

Petsanga - Lemming - gava

Chimwe redunhu dhayagiramu nesimba cho kweArctic murenje kunotanga sedges. Ndicho chete nemiriwo inokura munharaunda yacho. Kunyange zvazvo chirimwa riri vane mwero, uye akafukidza nzvimbo yavo iduku kwazvo.

Petsanga kudya nemakonzo. In kweArctic, kirasi yavo chinomiririrwa lemmings. mhuka duku idzi, inotevera pamusoro hama kuti hamsters anogona kudya kanoverengeka ayo uremu. A duku muviri pedyo musoro nzeve uye makumbo stubby - izvi vanozivikanwa sevanhu rodent ichi. Lemming mbava ruvara zvinosiyana zvichienderana nenguva yegore: kubva wachena mashava kubatidza muzhizha, rinenge chena muchando.

At pamusoro cheni polar gava - gava. Kubva ake hama kirasi - vanhuwo gava - chikara ane zvimwe stocky muviri, vakagumisa yakagadzirwa uye non-rikwanise nzeve anoshongwa, kubva vapfumi fluffy mbava ivo anenge asina kuoneka. Kazhinji, kuti gava haadzokeri kubva pasina miti, hapana mhuka. Iye anogona kudya, zvakadai cloudberries, nemakonzo. Fox haadzokeri uye hove, nokuti vamwe chikonzero nezano.