Gogol Monument muSt Petersburg: nhoroondo yokusika

Munhu wose kufarira Russian Classic Nikolay Vasilevich Gogol achiri anonakidza uye asinganzwisisiki unhu. Uye usati watanga kukurukura Gogol monument muSt Petersburg (mapikicha paunogona kuona munyaya ino), tinodzidza unobatanidza pamwe ichi chakanaka, asi kutyisa kwaari uye kwidibira guta. Kuti aite izvi, zvishoma svetuka kupinda ake vanozivikanwa oupenyu mashoko.

Saka, shasha ichi akaberekwa muna Sorochintsy Mirgorod mudunhu April 1, 1809. mhuri yake anokudzwa Gogol-Yanovsky akanga akwegura kwazvo, uye vakatendeka. The vabereki vakapa mwanakomana wavo zita rokukudza St. Nikolaya Chudotvortsa. Pakutanga vaduku Gogol akatumwa mumwe veko vadzidzisi Poltava, akabva atamira kune guta Nizhyn chernihiv nharaunda uye akadzidza ikoko chesekondari nesayenzi. mabasa ake yokutanga iye akasaina rekunyepedzera V. Alov.

Petersburg mu emunyori upenyu

Zvino tinosvika pedyo chii shongwe Gogol muSt Petersburg akasikwa zvachose netsaona. guta rino rava chikoro chaicho yokupona kwaari, izvo kutambura zvikuru nekuda kwake panzvimbo simba uye utano. In December 1828 (munyori panguva aiva nemakore 19 okuberekwa), akatamira St. Petersburg, apo aida kuziva zvose mabhuku aronga uye abatsire. Asi guta guru akasangana naye, kwete vachifara, uye zvose nokuda mwero zvinoreva Gogol haana kumubvumira kuti vakatendeuka, uye hope dzake azadzika, asi kwete somunhu kutsanya sezvaakanga aronga. Akanyora tsamba kumusha, hwakakanyiwa mwoyo uye tariro kujeka ramangwana riri nani. Asi Gogol zvishoma nezvishoma akatanga kumedura uye kuedza. Pakutanga akaedza kupinda munhandare yemitambo, ipapo kuva mukuru uye akatanga kunyora.

joyless upenyu

Somugumisiro, pasinei vake kuita zvose, vari vatambi haana kugamuchirwa. Upenyu hwakanga monotonous chakunoreva uye, vose zvavo, zvakanga zvakare zvisingatsungiririki zvawo akatunhidzwa uye kudzivirirwa psyche. Chete rudo mabhuku, uye kuti kunyora akava ruponeso uye chete mukana yokuzviratidza. Vamwe nguva Gogol akagara kambani vomunyika yake - ekare mamwe masoja. Pashure pezvose, akaona pakarepo kuti Little Russia muSt Petersburg enyika ruzhinji rinyanye uye liveliness. Nokuda nekusimba kwavo vachikundikana enhetembo pfungwa akatendeuka munyori wake yechizvarigo. Ivo zvakaguma dzakaunganidzwa zvinoshamisa ngano, "manheru pamusoro Farm pedyo Dikanka" (1829-1832).

Gogol Monument muSt Petersburg: History

Muna 1952 zviremera guta aimbova guru vaiva pfungwa kuvaka shongwe Gogol ari kukudzwa rechi100 raiyeukwa rufu rwake. Sarudza nzvimbo - the Manege Square, riri pedyo Nevsky Tariro, uye ipapo akateya wokutanga nheyo ibwe. Zvisinei, izvozvo achatora anopfuura gumi, kamwe zvakare kudzokera nyaya iyi apo. Asi Monument ichava yakasiyana chaizvo nzvimbo. Rokuizarura zvichaitika December 8, 1997. The initiators nguva ino ichava Association of "The Club" Nevsky Tariro ". Construction akanga akatakurwa achiburitswa kunze kwete chete panguva mari dzavo, asi achitsigirwa nemamwe masangano paruzhinji uye mabhizimisi, vane mazita anogona kuwanika pamusoro neizvi divi shongwe. chirongwa akazova muvambi Belov Mihail, mudzidzi Anikushina MK - nomukurumbira St. Petersburg muvezi, Musiki shongwe Pushkin.

Izvi Monument yakanaka rakadzikwa pamusoro yekare bruschatoy padare St. Petersburg, iro chime rokutanga ainzi Little Stables. zita iri - yaakaberekerwa Aboriginal, asi muzana remakore rechi18 rakanga rakachinjwa Christmas, uye ipapo muSoviet munguva ikava mumugwagwa Sophia Perovskoy. Aimbova zita adzoka chete muna 1992.

tsananguro

Gogol Monument muSt Petersburg kureba iri zvishoma zvishoma pane 5 meters (nechigadziko - 1.5 metres, mufananidzo - 3.4 metres). The nechigadziko chakagadzirwa girenayiti ibwe pavaiputsa Viborg Kamennogorsk. vamwe basa All pabwe, ayo nokuveza uye makorari rinoitwa Petersburg Fasteners workshop AV Rytova. The Monument iri akashongedzwa nezviedza yakabatana Nyatsobatanidzwai batanidza pamwe zvikuru nzvimbo dzokuona kweguta. havaoni yavo dzisimbe "nezvemamwe".

Paunoona shongwe N. V. Gogolyu muSt Petersburg, akasika pfungwa kuti rudzi mufananidzo mashoko kubva nyaya "Nevsky Tariro", munyori akati: "Oh, havatendi kuti Nevsky Tariro" tinyatsoziva upenyu St. Petersburg shasha mabhuku Russian kuchaita pedyo Museum N. V. Gogolya, iyo yakarongwa nokuda homeowners omunharaunda uye International kirabhu kuti Petersburgers. The miziyamu iri Malaya Konyushennaya 1. Kunyange pasina Manyoro yepakutanga uye vanovengwa munyori, asi vakabata manheru okusika, apo unogona kutaura mabhuku uye mabasa munyori, uyewo kuona firimu kwadzakabva pakati ounyanzvi ake.

Gogol Monument muSt Petersburg: Address

Unogona kuwana kuti shongwe kuburikidza "Nevsky Tariro" Metro station. Zvadaro tinofanira kuenda 100 metres munzira kuenda Admiralty. Zvadaro kurudyi yakawanda yokunyatsoongorora mberi 50 metres kuna Small Stables, 9.

Gogol Monument muSt Petersburg hwakaiswa ave kuzivikanwa uye kukudza vagari Gogol, uyo akatsaurira kutenderera ake mabasa veguta, "St. Petersburg Stories". Munzvimbo iyi yaiva rinokosha nguva basa rake.

Iye anomira ake maoko vakayambukira, mune refu nejasi. musoro wake zvishoma akatendeukira kuruboshwe, tarisa anofunga uye mwoyo. Munyori zvachose achinyatsotaurira pfungwa kunyora kwake idzva usingafi.