How kuverenga simba kudyiwa pamusoro mudziyo?

Ngatimbotaura sei kuverenga simba rakawanda. Kuti aite Masvomhu zvaida ruzivo inokosha nzira electrodynamics chokuita voltage, ano, simba chikoro.

The parameters nokuti pakuverenga

Kuti ngaaverenge simba kudyiwa ano, zvinokosha kuziva simba raro, uye tsime voltage ukoshi. Power (P) rinowanikwa nevanhu anowedzera kuitika nokuda voltage.

The fomura nokuti kadambari

Kuti tinzwisise sei kuverenga simba kunwa pamusoro mudziyo, mumwe kumisa pamusoro kutsunga rwomuviri kwazvo inoshandiswa fomura.

AC simba anonzi chitsama yemagetsi mhosva ichipfuura munhu akapiwa nzvimbo muitisi muzana chikwata nguva.

Voltage - ichi panyama nokukura, iyo inozivikanwa nokuva wemagetsi munda vakasikwa matsva.

W ari chairema simba, unova chibereko 1a kuna 1b.

pakuverenga Features

Somuenzaniso, zvinokwanisika kuti kuverenga Magetsi kudyiwa panguva kuitika mudunhu 3A, mumwe voltage 100 V. Huwandu simba hazvisi watts or 300.

Sezvo extrasystemic simba tambo chikwata kushandisa volt-amperes. Force kuedza kunongedzera redunhu namapoporodzi (dunhu namapoporodzi). Izvi kunonyanyisa chamunowana iyo redunhu mudariki okugumburisa zvichaitika.

Mukuwedzera, voltage uye kukosha parameters nguva dzose aripo ari mapepa yaipiwa pamwe nenhumbi zvakanyorwa muviri wake.

The tsika izvi mumuviri tsika, tsika huru midziyo yemagetsi zvinogona kuwanikwa specialized Directories. Somuenzaniso, mhuri okuvimba ndeyokuva magetsi ari kuwanda gumi amperes. Nokuti mukuru-simba midziyo yemagetsi anoshandiswa mumhuri kuitika anogona kusvika 60 amperes. Chakarurama dzemagetsi mains voltage iri 220 V.

masvomhu

Kuti tinzwisise sei kuverenga simba rakawanda, vanoshandisa muenzaniso kongiri. Kana zvakarukwa voltage iri 220 V, uye dunhu ano 2Vanhu runoyerera, simba kudyiwa chikwata ichi chichava 440 watts or.

How kuverenga ano kuparadzwa, kana kupiwa amperage? Somuenzaniso, pane imwe simba 48 watts or uye voltage 24 V kuona magetsi huwandu simba rinofanira kugoverwa voltage. The kuitika mudunhu iri 2 A.

How kuverenga ano kuparadzwa, achiziva simba? The kunonyanyisa kuitika mudunhu inogona pakutsvaga uwandu simba uye voltage. Somuenzaniso, pana 100 W uye 2 kuverenga kuitika goho yakakamurwa nokuda voltage, tinowana 50 A.

Mitemo pakuverenga simba rakawanda

Ngatimbotaura sei kuverenga simba kudyiwa mano inoshandiswa pamba. Chokutanga, zvakakodzera ukanyatsoongorora. Power pamusoro mudziyo muviri kakawanda zvinoratidza kuti kambani iri ndokutsika chinokosha chinamirwa. Izvozvo zvinogona kuverengwa pamusoro chitaridzi? Kwakakura amperage, voltage parameters, uyewo kunonyanyisa nesimba mudziyo. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, mashoko akadaro raanotaura parutivi mugadziri pamusoro Chikwata ari mumhuri mudziyo.

Vatengi kubhadhara magetsi anobva umene simba, chinoratidzwa kilowatts. Chezita exponent kunosanganisira uwandu simba riri anodiwa kugadzikana nokushanda mudziyo. Somuenzaniso, mhuri sefiriji, parameter iri 500 watts or.

Kuti aponese yemagetsi simba uye mari, zvakakosha kuti kupedza Masvomhu. How kuverenga simba kudyiwa simba pamba? Funga imwe mharidzo.

Kukarukureta simba chiedza Mabumba

Somuenzaniso, apo uchishandisa zviviri chiedza Mabumba vane simba 100 W uye 23 W, zvinokwanisika kuti kufungidzira upfumi feasibility pakati pakuunganidza mwenje ezasi simba. Regai tsanangura kubvuma ichi pamusoro kunyanya kukarukureta. Saka, nokuda Tikabvisa kubva parameter hombe duku, tinowana mutsauko 77 V. Nomubayiro nokuda umene yemagetsi simba, kukarukureta akaita maererano ari kuparadzwa kilowatt / awa. In mashandiro, mwenje kwenguva pfupi refu, zvinokwanisika, kuburikidza vachiwedzera musiyano iri muripo 23- 100-watt rambi.

Kuti tinzwisise zviri nani sei kuverenga simba rakawanda, kutora muenzaniso, kana imba inoshandiswa gumi chiedza Mabumba, simba nerimwe riri 100 watts or.

Muchidimbu, mwenje unopisa 1,000 watts or, ndiko 1 KW. Kana ivo vanopisira nokuti gore kwemaawa 2000, izvi kunonzi 2000 KW. At avhareji mutengo imwe kilowatt-paawa 5 rubles aizofanira kubhadhara kushandisa nemwenje 50,000 rubles wepagore. Kuti kuderedza zvinhu mari, varidzi zhinji flats uye dzimba kare yakasimbiswa simba-kuponesa mwenje.

Vamwe mano upise magetsi kunyange pavanenge vasiri kushanda, asi anoramba plugged kuva nzira yokubudisa. Kana mudziyo inoramba kupisa akatungamirira, inoratidza kudyiwa pavo vamwe simba.

Mune nzira pakuverenga simba rakawanda mugumisiro iwayo zvemasanga. Naizvozvo, kana apo zvakafanira kuwana yakavimbika mugumisiro, anoshandiswa wattmeters.

mhedziso

Maererano dzose kuwedzera mitengo kuti magetsi nyaya chokuita kukarukureta simba rakawanda, kuwana nzira kuponesa, muri yakakodzera uye akakodzera.

Practical varidzi guta dzokugara uye Suburban dzimba vari kuedza mberi kuongorora simba kudyiwa akatenga mano, saka sezvo asina kubhadhara ipapo rakakura magetsi mari. Chinokosha ngaaverenge nhamba simba kudyiwa zvemagetsi simba misha nomumwe kuita panguva akagadzira rwakazara magetsi hurongwa. Muchiitiko chino, zvinokwanisika kwete chete kuti ichengetedzwe mari kuti magetsi, asi kudzivirira overloads anogona kukuvadza kuti mudziyo kana kunyange moto.

Pakati vanhuwo imba midziyo yemagetsi kuti zvinoda kufungwa kana pakuverenga yose simba rakawanda, ona incandescent rambi, chitofu chemagetsi, firiji, zvokudya processor, vacuum, pachake Dive Computers, kofi muchina, aerogrill, yemagetsi muhadyana, inofashaira Hood, dishwasher, bhaira.

Mumwe nomumwe wavo rakagadzirirwa chairo simba kuparadzwa, kureva kuti "yaisanganisira" iri kutambira magetsi simba. Nzira nyore kuwana mari dzemhuri bhajeti anogona kunzi kuzviwanira midziyo kumba kushandiswa ne simba-rokuponesa kirasi A ++.