Iwe unoda kudzvora miti yemapuro muzhizha here?

Muti womuapuro muti unoshamisa, unofara nekubwinya, kupenya kwakanaka mukati megore, kuunza rupo rwekukohwa muzhizha uye kuvhara pasi nekateti yemashizha akavaraidza mukuwa. Apple miti, kuchengetedza nekuchekerera zvinowanzoitwa nguva dzose uye panguva yakakodzera, inokura zvakanaka, haigoni kurwara nezvirwere, inounza michero yakawanda.

Zvakakosha kuti muti uyu ugadzirise korona. Saka, kuchekerera ndiyo chikamu chakakosha chekutarisira apuro muti. Kazhinji inoitwa kunze kwegore, kusati kwatanga kupera kwemafuta, kana mumatumba, munaOctober.

Spring pruning

Nguva yakajairika yekuchekerera kwegore ndiyoMarch-April. Muti unoongororwa mushure mechando, mapfundo ose uye masangano akavhuniwa anobviswa. Yakabviswa yakaora, matavi akakuvara uye bark. Kana muti wacho uchitonhora, kuchekerera kunoitwa sezvinowanzoitwa. Kana kukanganisa kwakanyanya, nzira yacho inofanira kuendeswa mberi kusvikira pakutanga kwekukura kwegore.

Bvisa matavi anowira mukati me korona, asina simba mukati maro. Uyezve zvakakosha kubvisa matavi akabatana, ayo anonyatsokonzera korona uye kudzivirira kukura kwese. Korona yakapetwa, yakagadzirwa zvakasiyana, kana yakakodzera, kukwirira kwemuti kunoderera.

Zuva rekuchekerera

Zvose zvinoshandiswa nekorona yemuti muzhizha zvinowanikwa kunze kwezvinokosha zvekugadzirwa kwegore. Kugadzira miti yemapula muzhizha inoonekwa sechechi uye inosanganisira kuputsa kunze kwemafuro asina kufanira, prishchipke, kubviswa kwevakafa vakafa fruiting uye huwandu hwekugadzira korona.

Kutanga, kuvharidzira kunoitwa (pinching). Apo kukura kwemashizha emakanda kunosvika 20 cm uye 5-6 mashizha anokura pavari, pfungwa dzekukura dzinobviswa nevha.

Kupora miti yemapula muzhizha inoitwa gare gare kupfuura pinching, apo zvinowedzera zvegore razvino zviri lignified uye zvinokura kusvika 65-70 masikati.Akazocheka chikamu chechignified chepfu, itsvo dziri panzvimbo yekucheka. Mafuro anozivikanwa nekukura kwakasimba, ave nemaonero akanaka ekudzoka uye kugona kukura usati wasvika pakuguma kwezvinomera.

Makore okutanga mushure mekudyara miti yemapula muzhizha haisi kuitwa. Mumiti yakare, kuchera kwezhizha kunoitika kutanga kweJune. Miti yakasimba kwazvo yekuenderera yakasara, inotsva-makwikwi inobviswa.

Kugadzira miti yemapula muzhizha kunogona kukanganisa zvibereko zvegore rinotevera, kumanikidza muti kuti upfuure gare gare. Dzimwe nguva inoitwa kunze kana, nokuda kwechimwe chikonzero, haina kuitika mukati megore kana kupera.

Autumn Trimming

Muchikwata, kudura kwemaapuro miti. Nguva yacho inobva pakuvamba kweshizha rekuwa kusvika pakutanga kwechando kuti zvidimbu zvigone kurapa. Iyi ndiyo nguva yakakodzera yekugadzirira muti nokuda kwegore idzva, kudzorerwa kwaro nekuumbwa korona. Yakasviba uye yakaputsika matavi anobviswa. Dzadzai, yakakura pamakona akaoma, uye matavi asina simba.

Apo kudyarwa kwekuvhura, kudura kwekutanga kwemuti weapuro kunowanzoitwa. Mbeu isina korona inodzwa pamwero unodarika kukwirira kwehutema nema cm mashoma. Kana pane korona pamuti, zvakakosha kusiya mamasita mashanu. Pakati pemutungamiri anofanira kunge ane masendimita makumi maviri nemashanu pamusoro pematavi makuru. Iyo misoro yematavi makuru anotemwa pane imwechete. Miti isiri-matavi inogona kusvibiswa kumamiriro ekudonha, kuitira kuti idzipise kana kuti icheke gare gare.

Kunyange zvazvo muti wacho usina kupinda mu fruiting, kuchekerera kunofanira kunge kusina kukwana.