Mabviro zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri

The renzou kunoshamisa, uye ayo mavambo - zviri nokure haana kuzarura kusvikira pakuguma chakavanzika, kunyange zvazvo masayendisiti akawanda emakore kuedza bereka mufananidzo wake zvisikwa. Tinogona chete kubvuma kana kuramba ano maonero ari mavambo dzaro, asi nokuti vanhu hakusi emakore vachiri vazhinji vachava kuva dambanemazwi. Kunyange zvakadaro, pane zvakawanda hypotheses nesayenzi nezvezvinhu chiitiko chacho, izvo isu Uchafukidzwa munyaya ino.

Muzivi wokuGermany Kant ari XVIII remakore, akataura kuti zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri aumba kubva gore zvakawanda zvacho inotonhora kuti vari kugara zvitange uye ita mhirizhonga. Mumwe musayendisiti, murume wokuFrance Laplace, akataura muna 1796 kuti mavambo zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri nokuda nguva dzose kutenderera nebula zvachose negasi.

Pasinei zhinji pfungwa, zvakajeka kushandisa rinozivikanwa chokwadi: unorema gadziriro - weZuva uye mapuraneti, izvo dziri kumativi, kutenderera mune rimwe divi kumativi ayo akabatana uye panguva imwe chete pasi pose.

Nhasi, masayendisiti vanobvuma kuti ungangotarisa kwakabva zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri chokuita gasi-guruva tembiricha guru pasi, kuti ndiye kutanga gore wokurarama vakakomba zuva. Inoramba iri gore rino zvishoma nezvishoma kuparadzirwa, achiumba discs, pakukora yaiva chiuru nguva isingasviki dhayamita yavo. Ari kugara inofamba, imwe huru PARTICIPLE saizi dzinokwezva duku. Izvi zvakabatsira kuti paumbwe mitumbi makuru, mapuraneti kureva.

Earth, kana pane vakawanda kwayo rwuchiwanzwa, maererano Masvomhu masayendisiti, mazana emamiriyoni kwemakore. Pakutanga, pose kwaitonhora chaizvo, uye vakatanga kuti vakuchidzire chete kuitwa radioactive okunze, sezvo nyanzvi dzinoti. Masayendisiti kudzidza kwakatangira zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri, tenda kuti izvi zvakatungamirira kuti mudumbu nyika ikanyauka. Saka kwakanyanya zvinhu akaumba Dzenyika chinoumba, uye kupenya - pamusoro rukoko kana goko. Saizvozvowo yakanga yatangwa satellites panyika.

Interesting hypotheses nezvekwakabva zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri unoratidzwa nemasayendisiti siyana nguva dzose. Zvikurukuru, Chirungu zvomuchadenga anoti Hoyle kuti Sun panguva yokuberekwa raiva clot gasi-guruva nebula, sezvamakaropafadzwa remagineti ikoko. Pakutanga akanga kutenderera kumhanya chaizvo, sezvo paya nokuda remagineti kutenderera rayo kutanga kusviba.

Chimwe dzinonakidza dzidziso akanga aronga O. Yu. Shmidtom. Sezvo pfungwa musayendisiti svikiro iyo inoshanda kuumba mapuraneti ndiwo chaenga yomuchadenga gore negasi-guruva nezvakasanganiswa. It runobva kudhumhana zvichiguma nezvimedu vakaumba vakawanda condensations. dzidzo Major zvishoma kuwedzera kukura uye huchawedzera batana. Ndiko sei maonero ake mufananidzo "utachiona" Mapuraneti ramangwana. Anorova kuti kuitika kana vakati dhumhana, inobatsira kuti chokwadi kuti kutenderera zvavo akafanana denderedzwa, uye pakupedzisira dzavo kufamba kumativi parinoita kuramba.

The nyika dzose dzinotenderera zuva uye kwayakatangira vari kudzidza zhinji rinozivikanwa masangano munyika. Kupfuura Annual International Congress chirongwa zvinosanganisira fanira pakakurukurwa nyaya iyi, uye kukurukurirana vakaramba wakapindwa kutungamirira nyanzvi Russian kubva Geophysical Institute of Academy of Sciences.

Zvakadzama tsvakurudzo panyaya "The renzou wayo akavamba" rinokosha nzvimbo, uye mari Implementation avo dzinounzwa kubva nehurumende bhajeti. Kuchauya nguva, uye nemhaka nesimba basa masayendisiti zvishoma kuzarura chidzitiro pakavanda, kusvikira vepanyika vaigona kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pemavambo yedu chinoshamisa nyika.