Manchurian walnuts kudyara uye kutarisirwa. Kumiti miduku Manchurian walnuts

Manchurian walnuts - chiedza-inoda, mhepo nemishonga, nehanya nzara tsika. It inobvumira chando uye nhanho nemhepo yakasviba. Inokura rakaorera, zvakanaka vakapedzwa, nyoro nevhu. Zvinofadza zvikuru minda nemapaki, wakakwanira nomumwe plantings boka uye.

Manchurian walnuts, mapikicha izvo unogona kuona zvakasikwa zvakatipoteredza ari kukura kuchamhembe China, Korea, uye kuFar East ari yakavhenganiswa Deciduous masango, pedyo Mongolian pomuouki, Far East Maple, Korean nemipaini uye spruce Sayan. Iye anoda pakadzika uye enzizi.

Manchurian walnuts yecocoa wakachena muchimiro hadziwanzowaniki. chirimwa ichi iri kukudziridzwa kwenguva refu, saka nzvimbo kukura kwayo guru chaizvo panguva iyoyo. Hazvina refu-akararama, kukura makore 200 kana kupfuura. Inoremekedzwa munuhwi, inotonhorera, hunorapa zvibereko, huni simba uye decorativeness.

Manchurian walnuts, rondedzero mhando

Izvi muti kusvika makumi metres ane yakarurama hunde norwonzi, vachiparadzira korona, kufanana yemichindwe. Kumigumo mapazi vari zvikamu pamwe hombe, vakaungana Masvinga mashizha kuti vachinje ruvara kwavo zvichienderana nemwaka. Muzhizha vari chinopenya mutema mukati ruvara, uye kuwa - munhu uswa-yellow. Mashizha aonekwa pamuti mid-May uye kuwa mukupera September. Vane antibacterial ehupfumi kuti kudzivisa kukundwa muti zvipukanana.

Kubvira kupera May wokutanga hafu June maruva Manchurian walnuts. Planting nokuchengetedza vakatakudzwa kubva pamberi mwaka kukura. Flowers uye mashizha kuoneka pamuti panguva iyoyowo. Small mumakwenzi uye refu nemhete akauya vechirume inflorescences. Fruits vari denderedzwa-rwakavakwa chimiro kukura mumapoka 3-7 zvidimbu. Kumorwa muzhizha mukupera uye mangwanani kwematsutso. On drupe zvakajeka zvinoonekwa yakadzika longitudinal wrinkles. Walnut muchero kunotangira 7-8-fung gore pashure kudyara muvhu. Harvest kubva muti aunganidzwa pagore. Asi yepamusorosoro pamakore maviri.

kubereka

Manchurian walnuts inoparadzirwa mbeu. Pane nzira dzakawanda kuvagadzirira yokudyara:

• Mbeu kunyorova kwemazuva gumi mumvura uye murambe kuchinja nayo.
• Dururirai pamusoro mvura yavo mazuva ose mumba tembiricha. Zvadaro kwemwedzi miviri stratified akakotamisa tembiricha kuti 5-7 inegumi.
• nzira pasi mbeu ichi kuwira mukati memazuva makumi matatu pane tembiricha kuti 20-25 inegumi, uye ipapo muvatakure pasi chando.

In chitubu uye kwematsutso kunogona kudyarwa Manchurian walnuts. Planting uye nokutarisira ndiwo mwaka rose kukura. The yakanakisisa nguva yokudyara mbeu runoonekwa kuwa. The chete drawback - the nemakonzo. Saka havasi ndakarwadziwa, kuti kupatsanurwa nzungu chaiwo reparafini. Kana vanodyara muchirimo kuita stratification multiple nechando kana soaking mbeu. Asi hazvina kubatsira kuwedzera kumera unodiwa. It kukazonyanyisa pane kana zvadyarwa mumatsutso. Rinogona kudyarwa nzungu unganidzwa makore 3-4 apfuura. Ivo kupa mabukira, asi chibereko achava simba simba.

Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vatokura zvokuti mugore rokutanga, vanogona kukura mune chaiyo nzvimbo. Havana zvakanaka dzakabudirira midzi. Asi Manchurian walnuts haadi transplanting. Saka edza kwete kukuvadza kumidzi, saka kuti chirimwa asingadi kutambura.

Saka, tsika iyi rakasanganiswa zvakananga yokudyara mupengo kuti locus kana mizambiringa yakabva kumwe. Kana kudyara mbeu vari zvakanaka dzakamera muchero nzwara muromo mudzi, kwete mudzi chirimwa hurongwa. Kana kudyara mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, zvinokosha kuchekerera midzi, zvimwe muti zvishoma nezvishoma kukura kureba. Kuti vakure hombe midzi kuti ichangotangwa Manchurian walnuts mizambiringa yakabva kumwe mu chevana ezvinhu, gore rimwe chete.

kumhara

Nokuti kukura zvachose yakanakisisa Manchurian walnuts wakasimwa September kana April. Kuti aite izvi, sarudza nzvimbo ine manyoro, ivhu rakaorera. Anochera ruva mubhedha ari kudzika masendimita gumi, wedzera huni dota anzwirwe. Zvino unofanira kuronga zvakanaka. Close ari Manchurian walnuts muti. Planting nokuchengetedza yaitwa maererano nemimwe mitemo. Saka, kure pakati mumakomba Hachifaniri zvishoma pane makubhiti gumi.

Pakadaro, kana ukasarudza kukura muti walnuts, kamwe kunorondedzerwa pamusoro kugara kukura, ayo chakasimwa udzamu kunofanira 6-8 cm. Nuts gadza pamahombekombe inoyerera kukarukureta zvezvimedu 10-15 paminiti mita. Pashure paizvozvo, ndidire pamusoro pegomo pasi uye akaisa pevhu kabanzu kana sawdust. Saka mwando vacharamba vari muvhu nokuda yakareba.

Uye kana wakafunga kuti Manchurian walnuts, kudyara izvo chichaitwa mizambiringa yakabva kumwe, nani kugadzirisa pasi, gomba udzamu kunofanira kusvika masere masendimita, inobva vhoriyamu mudzi. Nokuti zvakanaka wokurarama neimwe chigaro anoratidza mabwe, mavhu kana chidhinha zvimedu. It vachaasvina.

Next ndiyo paiva ivhu, hwakakanyiwa turf, jecha, uye manyowa. Chete ipapo akaisa seedling mugomba rejeri, chete sunga kuti hoko, tsime dira mvura ugodira ivhu. Ikakuruma tamp ivhu kumativi midzi uye Zamulchiruyte sawdust uye turf chiine rukoko kuti miti havana kuurayiwa chando.

kutarisira

Yandakapiwa Manchurian walnuts - mvura-rudo chirimwa, rakaoma makore mvura zvakakodzera vhiki ose, makumi maviri litres mvura pasi miti yose. Kana iwe kumonera kunonaya yakakwana, asi kakawanda achidiridzira yakasiyana chaizvo. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe makore 2-3 oupenyu mumwaka akasasa manomwe masere nguva, uye miti yakura - ina kana shanu.

To mwando asingagari stagnate ari mudende, pazvinoita vanoda kusunungura ivhu uye kuti Kusakura. Pose muchiita izvi, kushandisa pevhu, izvozvo anoramba unyoro uye kunodzivisa ikure uswa.

Volume, openwork korona ane Manchurian walnuts. Kutarisira runako kwakadaro ari kutema matavi, kana vari akaoma chaizvo kana kukuvaradzwa nehosha. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa in spring, kusvikira muti akanga akafukidzwa mashizha.

tsika iyi inobvumira mwero chando, miti yakura kuti kwete kukuvadza. Asi zvirimwa zvinogona kutambura, kunyanya kana pane zvishoma chando. Naizvozvo, ivo kunofanira nokuti chando pokugara pamwe akaoma mashizha, mapazi kana peat. Uye hunde dzacho yemiti muduku pamwe burlap wrap.

kunyoresa

• Kubva muchero Manchurian vakawana unhu mafuta nut. Ivo ane mavhitaminzi, tannins, zvinokosha anonhuwirira, uye mashizha - carotene, ascorbic acid, uye zvose zviri akapfuma nzungu.
• Vari zvikuru kushandiswa confectionery indasitiri. Nokuda chainaka Manchurian walnuts chinhu chaanofarira vaitire vana uye vakuru.
• Vaikoshesa kwakadai namatanda aro zvikukutu, akanaka huni. Kubva ibereke fenicha, plywood uye siyana Arts and Crafts zvigadzirwa.

Manchurian mupengo akura zvibereko namatanda. Planting uye nokutarisira ndiwo mwaka rose kukura. With kuchengetwa zvakanaka shaped openwork korona inopa decoration chaizvoizvo yose muti uye anobvumira vamwe zvirimwa pasi payo. Izvi zvinonzwisisika. tsika vashoma yemakwikwi vapone pasi pomumvuri miti. Uye kuburikidza "resi" korona Manchurian walnuts zvakanaka zvakaitika chezuva, achivaita vakakwana yaikura uye vachiita Perennial plants.

achiporesa ehupfumi

Manchurian walnuts, Photo unogona kuona - rakasiyana huni, ane akasiyana inorwisa utachiona ehupfumi. Zvinokosha zvose michero, mashizha uye kuhukura.

• A decoction nemashizha rinoshandiswa kurega uye kunatsa ropa, vaitire mamota, ganda tibhii.
• Anosiya ari kuomeswa chimiro uye maronda Yakanatswa kuporesa, kudzivirira chimiro corns, kubatsira kubata zvirwere.
• Muto mupengo kunobatsira kutsungirira eczema, lichen, chinoda kugadziriswa mapundu, uye nezvimwe zvirwere zvakawanda ganda.
• chirimwa ichi chinhu chakanaka chokudzivirira mwero iri pathologies mudumbu, manyoka, kusimba.