Names wemiriwo. Wild miti: zita. Herbs: zita ne mapikicha

Nemiti redu riri siyana zvikuru uye akanaka. A kuwanda zvakasiyana siyana miti upenyu kununura kwete chete nemachira kufadza, asi kunounzawo zvaioneka chaizvo kubatsira: itsime zvokudya, decor mumwe nokutengesa zvinodhaka vezvokurapa, ndimo yakachena uye yakachena mhepo akazadzwa okisijeni uye zvichingodaro.

Pakati zvose marudzi zvinomera upenyu guru nzvimbo hunopiwa uswa sezvinoita tsika uye nyati kukura. Anogara anenge 50% of zvachose guru panyika panozosvika, saka funga dzavo.

Herbs: munhu mukuru muchidimbu

Kakawanda, makwenzi miti kuva zvishoma dzakachinjwa kupukunyutsa. Ndiko, ari chaiwo pfungwa yokutiza kunofanira kusanganisira hunde, mashizha uye ruva. Saka pano nemiriwo hazvigoni kuchengetwa zvose STRUCTURAL nhengo. Kazhinji dzakachinja hunde, mashizha kuwana chimiro uye kukura kuti anobatsira zvikuru kuti ajairane dzezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu.

Flower somunhu dzokubereka nhengo, Zvechokwadi, vose miriwo. Zvisinei, kukura, chimiro uye ruvara, vari zvakare zvakasiyana. chinhu ichi achavaponesa chaiwo nzira pollinating yemiti.

Wild uswa - guru kwazvo boka, izvo zvinosanganisira vamiririri kubva anozivikanwa mhuri dzinenge dzose angiosperms. Names rechiedza riri siyana chaizvo. Kune vose kare yakasimbiswa "mazita" uye mashoko yesayenzi pamusoro binary Nomenclature (muchiLatin, zita rokutanga - mhuri, wechipiri - mhando). Somuenzaniso, Leonurus heterophyllus, kana motherwort heterophyllous.

, The midzi kupukunyuka branching nemamiriro ruva uye mashizha - botanical maitiro ose aya kutanga imwe genus uye mhando mupudzi, saka zvimwe zvakafanana morphological zvinhu hazvibviri kuti miti yose yomusango.

kupatsanura kwemiti

The hwaro inogona zviratidzo zvakasiyana, asi kuparadzana miriwo zvinowanzoshandiswa kuti:

• Annual - buttercups, cornflowers, ageratum, lapchatniki, Datura, poppies, daisies - mazita miriwo muboka iri rinogona dzakanyorwa kwenguva refu, sezvo izhinji.
• Biennial - hollyhock, milkweed, apila, lupines, wakakanganwa-ini, bhero, Viola uye nevamwe.
• Perennial plants - Begonia, anemon, Alyssum, St. vaJohani mhanga, bulrush, Iris, oxalis, oregano, nadhi, uye vamwe. Mazita miti ari muchikwata ichi zvinoratidza chinangwa chavo. Zviri pachena kuti pano marudzi vanozivikanwa zvinodhaka zvakawanda.

Kuwedzera kupatsanura ichi, zvinokwanisika, uye mumwe kutungamirira. Zvinonzi inobva nzvimbo kushandiswa kwevanhu.

1. Makwenzi - celandine, pakutevedzana, thyme, chamomil, somuzivi, calendula, Burnet, ruva mumupata, uye vamwe.
2. Cultural, zvirimwa zvokurima - muriwo, michero, mbeu (zviyo).
3. Herbs - Ginger, fennel, horseradish, anise, parsley, Basil, ndimu nebharisami, Vanilla, Cinnamomum, cardamom, muskatnik, safuroni, Laurel uye zvichingodaro.
4. Sora rekushongedzesa - Sora makabheji, Euphorbia masa, chena-naped moonseed, vaduku, saxifrage, kochia, Rogers nevamwe vazhinji.

Panzvimbo kukura ose miriwo inogona kupatsanurwa mugomo, dondo, wemarudzi, doro, murenje, inowanzorimwa uye bindu (masora uye chirimwa miti).

Wild rekushongedzesa Russia

Vamiririri ava chaizvo. Zvinenge zvose rekushongedzesa yomusango, mazita uye mapikicha vamiririri vavo vanogona kuonekwa chero akakodzera Encyclopedia. Uye tinoedza funga muudzame zvakasiyana siyana miti Russian yomusango.

Mishonga chete anopfuura 900 marudzi, uye panewo zvakawanda kwevamwe. Climatic zvikamu nokuparadzirwa avo gogonera. Zvinozivikanwa kuti miti yakawanda, kusanganisira miriwo, riri munzvimbo ine kumaodzanyemba, kuchamhembe-kumabvazuva uye kumabvazuva kumatunhu munyika. Northern, kuchamhembe-vokumadokero uye vokumadokero nharaunda dzine vanhu vakawanda, asi kwete saka siyana mune mhando sezvamunoita.

Saka, tinogona kumbotipa muenzaniso nedunhu kweSiberia (Western uye Eastern Siberia, Far East, yakapoteredza munzvimbo dzose, kusvikira Chukotka). Heano rakajairika mhuka uswa, mazita ndeinotevera:

• zygophyllum;
• Tribulus;
• voikukka;
• zvakarungwa;
• romufudzi chikwama;
• Mupedzi;
• Viburnum;
• Calla;
• mountaineer;
• saxifrage;
• siyana sedges;
• munhenga;
• gavakava;
• Quinoa;
• celandine uye nevamwe vakawanda.

Pakati izvi zvinogona kuwanikwa sezvo zvinodhaka, uyewo zvavo marudzi. Vanobatana nomumwe chinhu - ndivo vamiririri nemiti kurarama dzomusango. Herbs - zvinomera izvo uchambundikira nyaya chete hazvibviri. Kune akawanda. The European Chikamu Russia chinomirirwa siyana akanaka maruva rekushongedzesa kuti dzinoumba raznotsvetya rose pamakapeti, zvichiita dzomusango kusimba yakanaka. Pakati aya ndiwo mazita miriwo, kufanana cranberries, Lysimachia vulgaris, Veronika Dubravnaya, rarira maziso, ling, clove Fisher, dondo Geranium, Chickweed sclerophyllous.

Nokuda zvakanaka okunze ari nechepakati mapazi ose Russia ndiyo inozivikanwa rinoshandiswa zvakasiyana siyana somushonga miti, idzo uyewo maruva kuumba akanaka zhizha, chitubu uye kwematsutso nzvimbo. Hazvina akadai chisimbiso yaSoromoni, anonhuwira, ruva mumupata, vaduku pobegonosnoe, mhou gorosi naAshera, chamomil vulgaris, nightshade, blueberries, akafa-yorukato, hawkweed uye nevamwe.

Mountain nzvimbo uye rekushongedzesa kurukura zvizere gare gare.

Chin dondo

Beautiful perennial chirimwa, ane rakajeka vaaleanpunainen Ruvara Corolla uye akanaka uchi munhuhwi kuti chinokwezva mukume kubva June kusvika September matsutso mazuva. Vazhinji mhuka zvigare kusarudza kukura mhuka runako ichi kuti simba, sezvo kumidzi, madzinde uye inosiya nayo pane zvakawanda kwemapurotini uye makabhohaidhiretsi. Rinoreva mhuri papilionaceous (Bean). Huru ezvoupfumi kukosha - somunhu perennial, anoita chinhu pagore ivhu abudise, chinobatanidzwa ivhu inotungamirwa pezvakaitwa zvokudya zvakanaka kuti zvipfuwo. Drug hazvina basa.

kumafuro buttercup

Very kwakakurumbira chirimwa vechigaro muchikwata che muchetura. It unowanikwa zvinenge zvose zvisungo Russia, ine mukuru anochinjika kune dzezvakatipoteredza ezvinhu. Zvinosanganisira marudzi anoverengeka uswa, mazita uye mapikicha izvo zvinogona kuonekwa pazasi.

Buttercup mhando:

• caustic ( "usiku upofu" zvakafanana);
• Kashubian;
• zvinokambaira;
• Zvikanganiso celandine;
• Garden uye nevamwe.

Kukodzera kuti kufudza mhuka, sezvo nhungirwa zvinomera zviri muchetura. Pashure kupwa kumamiriro ezvinhu uswa rova akachengeteka. Mukurapa, zvatinosiita haushandi, asi ari nzira yakakurumbira zvikuru sezvo mushonga rheumatism, akazaruka, mamota, tiibhii uye kutsva.

gomo uswa

Zvikuru nomukurumbira pakati izvi - ichi Chokwadi, Altai uswa. A kuwanda zvizorwa zvigadzirwa, mishonga, neiya inoiswa muzvinwiwa zvinodhaka, salves, mafuta okuzora, akasikwa pachishandiswa atakatora idzi chishamiso zvinomera.

Pashure pezvose, chairo mhepo yose dzakakwirira vakaita inobata. Inenge zvose miriwo kukura pamusoro matombo pemvura Altai, muri somushonga. Animals vanodya miriwo izvi, vakawanda simba uye utano. Vanhu kushandisa mhosva kune izvi nzvimbo kurapwa, vane vashoma chisingaperi nezvirwere pane vanhu vari mune dzimwe nzvimbo.

Vamwe makwenzi Altai, vakagamuchira National pamutemo uye inonyanyoshandiswa kushandiswa nevanhu:

• Red Brush (Rhodiola chetyrehlepestnaya);
• rukato;
• tsvimbo yendarama;
• Russian thistle;
• kopeechnik;
• Upland dumbu (ortiliya mativi);
• Veronika Blechepsin;
• bloodroot chena;
• wemarudzi-Rue duku;
• Rank squat;
• Burnet;
• Calendula vulgaris;
• Melilotus officinalis;
• AIR;
• hawkweed amburera;
• Althaea officinalis;
• chokeberry Aronia;
• jecha immortelle vazhinji nevamwe.

Very zvakajairika balms, izvo nokubatanidza mishonga pakugadzira akawanda. Vanobatsira siyana matambudziko: kunatsa, kunyevenutsa, matauriro, normalize BP, akaderedza hope, batsirai nomusoro uye chisingaperi kuneta uye zvakawanda. Kwakadaro mhuka gomo miriwo, vane mazita vakapiwa kumusoro, zvinonamatwa zvinokosha chaizvo mishonga.

rukato

Chimwe zita iri Altai miriwo - mukaka rukato. chirimwa ichi kubva kare akanga sechinhu zvinodhaka Assistant yakanaka chaizvo. Extracts akasiyana kumativi yemakwenzi rubatsiro kubva chiropa chirwere, kuchenesa ura vanyatsopedza kuzvimba, asanyanya kuzvimba uye kurapa jaundice, uye zvimwe zvirwere zvakawanda.

Chirimwa pacharo dzimwe nguva inosvika 1.5 mamita kureba. Mashizha akanaka chaizvo, aine muganhu chena uye dissected mucheto. Maruva akafanana pasikweya kumativi, rima blue kana pepuru. Rukato pfuma inokosha chaizvo, izvo inoshanda chevarwere uye mushonga tsika, ndicho kusavapo zvakakwana nemishonga.

Beautiful chitarisiko unogona kurishandisa kwete chete kuva mushonga, asi somunhu Sora chirimwa mumapindu zhinji uye yemichero.

Rhodiola chetyrehlepestnaya

Zvakafanana - tsvuku bhurasho. Endemic miriwo Altai Territory. Chimwe chezvinhu akakurumbira pakati izvi gomo miriwo. Kushandiswa uyewo chevarwere mushonga zvetsika nokuda pakurapa hadzi zvirwere pelvic zvomukati, kushaya mbereko, mukono prostate, inflammations. Zvinobatsira kurega ropa, uye normalizes kumwoyo, inobatsira pakurapa dzakasiyana-siyana zvinokonzerwa nemavhairasi uye kwemabhakitiriya zvirwere.

Inotarisira anonakidza, kujairika miriwo. Description sezvinotevera: pasi, kukura pamusoro matombo pemvura chirimwa, pamwe yakatetepa, rakada munzvimbo dzokuzororera dzaiva mumwe mashizha. The maruva asazivikanwa, hapana, asi zvibereko muchimiro mapepa dzinopenya chaizvo yakatsvuka. Shizha chimiro chakafanana chikwesheso, nokuti idzo chirimwa wakaunganidza zita rayo.

Rakajairika miriwo

boka iri rinosanganisira vamiririri zhinji pasi rose. MuRussia, vari zvakare siyana. Pashure pezvose, dzinenge zvirimwa zvose (kunze zvikuru chepfu) ane chinobatsira alkaloids, zvinokosha anonhuwirira, Inogadzirwa nemasiridzi anobuda mumiti, tannins, zvicherwa, uye dzimwe zvinoriumba inokubvumirai kuzvishandisa sezvo yemakwenzi. Mazita rakajairika uye inonyatsozivikanwa vamiririri boka iri, riri kukura pamusoro nharaunda nyika yedu, sezvinotevera:

• chamomil;
• eyebright ;
• bloodroot chena;
• mai uye naamainini;
• Melissa officinalis;
• wintergreen amburera;
• Upland dumbu;
• Raspberry munhuwo;
• plantain;
• Motherwort shanu chipande;
• Acorus Karamusi;
• yendarama mudzi;
• kudhumhana anonhuwira;
• Viburnum dzvuku;
• calendula;
• Chinese magnolia muzambiringa;
• rosehips munhuwo;
• Eleutherococcus senticosus;
• Echinacea;
• kutevedzana;
• celandine uye nevamwe vakawanda.

Zviri pachena kuti zvose miriwo dziri hazvitomboiti, sezvo kusiyana kwavakaita kukuru.

Aloe Vera

Homemade mumaruva zvinomera kazhinji sezvo mushonga akashandisa Aloe kana Aloe. Izvi chirimwa zvinonaka pamwe hobvu dzine mashizha zvikamu pamwe yakatesvera panyanga dzacho. The Aloe muto ine muzvizhinji (200) muviri siyana. Vanobatsira kurapa maronda akazaruka, kuzvimba, kwemabhakitiriya uye nemavhairasi zvirwere.

The inonyanya zvangu miti

Ivo anoshandiswa kubva kare zvinodhaka, asi kakawanda sezvo Mishonga zvokuwedzera, izvo kuti rinonaka madhishi yepakutanga uye zvinonhuwirira chaizvo. Mamwe mazita Russian Spicy miti aripo kuguma nyaya: horseradish, dhiri, parsley, celery, parsnips, dema mhiripiri, cardamom, peppermint, ndimu nebharisami, netsanga, uye vamwe.