Naval miziyamu "Michael kuti bhatiri" iri Sevastopol: description, vanoshandisa wongororo

Pashure pokukundwa wokuRussia Empire muCrimea vakava masvingo zvakafanira yakagadzirirwa kudzivirira kweItari kubva pakurwiswa kubva mugungwa. Nokuti chinangwa ichi dzakavakwa Sevastopol bhatiri. Vakanga norukudzo yakakunda mabasa avo munguva Great Patriotic Hondo uye Crimean War. Nhasi, vamwe masvingo izvi vachiri basa, uye Naval miziyamu "Michael kuti bhatiri" kuti inobva eponymous Ravelin, otaura vashanyi nhoroondo guta uye pezvaiitwa varwi Russian uye vafambisi vezvikepe akadzivirira Sevastopol mumakore akasiyana.

nyaya

Unique kuzvidzivirira ukoshi Ahtiarskoy Bay yakatanga kuonekwa kukuru Russian mutungamiriri A. V. Suvorovym. Iyewo akatanga kuvaka yokutanga yevhu mabhatiri. Hafu remakore kwavo nzvimbo rakatanga kuvakwa mumhenderekedzo yegungwa masvingo, namabwe, mined mu yamabwe mumupata muna Kilen-danda.

Plan kusimbisa nhare itsva yakagadzirwa ne injiniya Colonel K. I. Byurno uye panguva kuvakwa kakawanda akanga vaisanganisa kubudikidza navo ake - Pavlovsky uye Felkerzama.

Muna 1846, chikuru basa St. Michael kuti bhatiri rakapera.

Naval miziyamu "Michael kuti bhatiri": tsananguro

Ravelin chinomiririra 2-Tiered U-zvakaumbwa nhare. Pakati muviri wayo mukuru pasi ane obtuse angled zana madhigirii maviri pedyo lateral bapiro.

External masvingo vane pakukora nhare 180 cm. Total kureba hurongwa pamwe pachiuno ndiko 205 m. In musana chikamu vakagadzirira pamwe mugomba. Pakutanga dzomunyika makona pamadziro adjoin maviri 3-Tiered shongwe ine embrasures. Zvinosuruvarisa kuti nhasi, mumwe wavo akapona.

Kana nhare raishandiswa Soviet Navy somunhu yokuchengetera, ayo havachipo chena. Munguva kudzorerwa ibwe kubva kwokunze pakuvakwa akaturikidzana uye Ravelin akava kwayo aimbova chitarisiko. Uyezve, kwakasarudzwa kwete masiki hwakawanda kungoda mabara anoshongwa pamadziro wakakombwa, sezvo ivo vari uchapupu mbeveve ayo umhare kare.

ekisiposha

Naval miziyamu "Michael kuti bhatiri" rinoratidza kuti vashanyi ane kwamagwaro wakayeriswa kuna Crimean War. Senyanzvi vanoti, ndiyo vakapfuma kuunganidza munyika yakatsaurirwa nezvenyaya iyi. Uyewo, pane Exhibits nohumwe nhoroondo yakareba: Wokutanga World War, hondo uye Great Patriotic War. The womumhuri miziyamu ndiyo installation, achiratidza zvakaitika Ravelin masvingo mumakore akasiyana. Paaisika ekisiposha chakaitwa zvose zvinobvira zvakarurama bereka ari omukati runowanzoitika Sevastopol masvingo kubva rechi19 uye kwezana remakore rechi20. Zvikurukuru, ari ndakagadza pane anenge 2 dhazeni Dutch yamavira kuti anoiswa mhiri Suite, pane mwenje, patsva huni uriri. At nzvimbo yaro historiallinen wakaiswa refu odnopudovy Unicorn serf pamusoro kutenderera ngoro, zvikuru anosikwa maererano chepakutanga vanodhirowa.

An dzinonakidza uye achashanyira mukamuri № 16, sezvamakaropafadzwa Hopper anoiswa mukuru German. Ikoko unogona kuona mukuru German kuti zvombo, hofisi uye zvinyorwa chokuita nenguva basa Sevastopol.

Vaishanya vanouya Naval miziyamu "Michael kuti bhatiri," sokunge vaifamba munguva sezvo pashoo dzimba akarongwa kurongwa, kubvira Sevastopol nechigadziko uye anopera kukunda Soviet Union muHondo Yenyika II.

Features

Museum creators nechokwadi kuti vashanyi vanoda kushanyira zvakare uye zvakare. Nokuti mune pezvawakaita reserves pane akawandisa Exhibits, vashandi vane mukana nguva kushandura installation, uye pachena kuratidza itsva zvemumba, zvombo uye zvombo.

Naval miziyamu "Michael kuti bhatiri" (Sevastopol) rinopawo tinyatsoziva ane kwemasimba mifananidzo iri Black Sea Fleet uye Sevastopol, riri kumadokero Bapiro bhatiri.

Kwemasimba yekare michina

In muchivanze miziyamu anoratidza mimwe kare michina uye nezvombo. Pane zvakare pachena tsaru zvimiso uye pfuti, uyo aimbotaurawo kudzivirira Sevastopol panguva Crimean (1853-1856) uye Hondo Yenyika II.

Naval miziyamu "Michael kuti bhatiri": wongororo

vashanyi vakawanda, pazororo iri Crimea, uye achiuya ari kushanyira muna Sevastopol, tsvaka kuwana pfungwa vaya kare kuona rainzwika guta. Chinangwa - kuwana chii enhoroondo Zvivako uye mamiziyamu chakakodzera kushanyira.

Reviews dzinoratidza kuti Naval miziyamu "Michael kuti bhatiri" kunofanira zvechokwadi kuenda kune vanofarira munhoroondo nyika yedu. Nemhaka vakawanda zvivako uye kushandisa michina ano rwavakaita akadaro achava zvinonakidza kwete chete nokuda vakuru asiwo vana, kunyanya vana vaduku.

vashanyi vakawanda vanoti vari simba chaizvo pfungwa iye hulk Michael Ravelin, nezvose ouinjiniya yayo dzakaoma hurongwa. Vaenzi uyewo kunakidzwa neguta iri muna kwemasimba mifananidzo neotrestavrirovannyh dzimba, apo pane mhepo emakore akapfuura.

Zviya, miziyamu uyu kunzwisisa - mumwe mashoma, pamusoro akapotsa havanzwi mashoko asina kunaka. Chinhu bedzi annoys - ndiye kure muguta, asi kuzvuzvungudza iyi ndanyarara hangu nokuda mukana anokurumidza chaizvo kuwana gungwa.

Kudzokera ikoko

To "St. Michael kuti bhatiri" ingasvikwa nenzira dzakasiyana:

• Famba kubva chemabhazi rwokumusoro pechikomo pamwe shongwe pakuyeuka nemasoja yevatadzi Second Guards Army.
• Shandisa igwa, nechikepe ose maminiti 30 kubva Arbuhty kuna Radiogorke. Zvadaro famba 100 metres kusvikira pasuwo miziyamu redzimba.

Ndichishanda maawa miziyamu kunzwisisa; kubva 10:00 kusvika 18:00. Tours zvinoitiswa daily, kunze neMuvhuro Chipiri (mazuva utano) kuti mapoka evanhu 10-30. Duration - 1 awa.

Zvino kuti munoziva kupi uye sei kunakidza miziyamu kunzwisisa "St. Michael kuti bhatiri", saka zvechokwadi unoda kushanyako.