Ndivanaani vanotongwa bhizimisi duku? Limitation pamusoro nhamba revashandi, kwemari muganhu, nhau. State rutsigiro bhizimisi duku

Kana uchizopa kutanga bhizimisi duku, iwe unofanira kuziva ndoupi madiki, uyewo zvii kutarisira vanhu vari kuenda kutanga basa iri.

tsananguro

Mazuva ano, nyika inotongwa musika upfumi. It akapa Qualitative kusakarongeka zvevanhu vose; unosvikirwa, duku, hombe siyana. Small, uyewo mamwe mapoka maviri, anonzi zveupfumi masangano. In dzezvoupfumi, ivo hurukuro kumbonyanya rinokosha.

Mumakore achangopfuura, pamusika ruchigona monopolization, uye pakudaro vakagamuchira itsva zvinhu zvikuru kukura. Asi duku iri kazhinji ukaiswa zvakawanda simba dzomuzana kuti zviite kuti bhizimisi zvebhizimisi. Asi Varidzi vazhinji madiki kungoti havazivi vaiva kubatsirwa uye vanorasikirwa, kusiya rusununguko. Kugovera zvakananga ndoupi kuti madiki uye chii kuti munhu anogona kuvimba, muridzi wekambani kufunga kaviri pamusoro kana kupfuura pasi bapiro mukoma guru.

Tapota ona kuti upfumi hwenyika uye Entrepreneurship inongova madiki, akafanana pamusoro shato huru zvakasikwa. Rakanga riri bhizimisi duku yakadaro vimba makuru siyana. Naizvozvo, tinogona zvakachengeteka kutaura kuti madiki zvechokwadi zvinokosha kuti nyika uye nyika takawanda.

Chii pamusoro?

Kuti uone mhando mabhizimisi uchaudzwa gare gare munyaya ino, unofanira kutanga kupa mienzaniso madiki. Kutaura chokwadi, vanhu ava nezvinoda ose zuva. Zviri siyana mahofisi diki uye duku vezvokutengeserana mabhizimisi. Staff Masangano diki (kusvika mazana vanhu), uye kwemari iwayo diki. Kunyange zvakadaro, boka duku iri apo vose anoziva mumwe, ari hwomutambarakede kushanda muchadenga. Kazhinji, muridzi ichi kambani anoita dzinoverengeka mabasa zveakaunzi, mutero mukuru, uye zvichingodaro.

Nhasi, makambani diki - zviri zvikuru chaizvo rezvebonde kufukidza zvinenge sectors ose pamusika dzakawanda. Uyu guru simba boka makambani. Nezvoupfumi vanoti "kuchinja" chikamu batana bhizimisi. Uyo unobva madiki, kwete chete kuti kugadzirisa zvinetso zvemari, asiwo kunobatsira kubvisa matambudziko evanhu.

About mazwi

Usati kunzwisisa chii bhizimisi duku, uyewo mienzaniso madiki, pre-vanofanira nekutaura chaizvo basa zvarwo.

Definitions nokuti pfungwa iyi yagadzirwa zvishoma, asi ivo zvinogona generalized. Zvadaro tichiti tiri achitaura nezvenyaya yacho yakadaro, rinova zvose zvakanaka kuti vanhu, uye kunobatsira kwoupfumi wayo. Kubva ichi zvinoreva kuti Entrepreneurship ndiyo yakazvimirira, kushingaira, aiwanzopiwa wokushanda pamwe kugadzirwa zvinhu uye urongwa mabasa. Izvi zvinoitika zvose mashoko pasi basa muridzi. Zvikuru kufanana upfumi uye Entrepreneurship, sezviri maererano nezvaidiwa nyaya kuda kubatsirwa kwete chete nokuda vanhu asiwo kubatsira.

Uye zvakadini diki nzira?

Ndivanaani vanotongwa bhizimisi duku? The mazwi zvichiitirwa kusanganisira muboka iri vanhu ivavo, pamutemo masangano anoshanda mumamiriro ezvinhu ane ngozi. The chikuru basa wekambani - kufadza purofiti yakawanikwa panguva kugadzirwa kana kutengeswa zvinhu uye mabasa.

Anonzi ari muchikwata ichi makambani avo chete kuti tichingamidze akasimbisa nzira iri huripo mitemo.

How agovane muzvikwata?

Chokwadi, sangano madiki - iri kuko rakakura. wandei nzira kunge yakatanga, vachibvumira govera mapoka kwakavakirwa dzakananga chinangwa uchapupu. Mazuva ano, zvinotevera parameters anoshandiswa kakawanda:

• nhamba revashandi;
• uwandu guru, kunyoreswa;
• parameters zvemari;
• mhando yebasa.

Yavaive dzekuziva nadzo achitaipa duku saizi zvebhizimisi aidaro Bolton basa, akapiwa zita raro kukudzwa kukuru industrialist Chirungu Mettyu Boltona, vaigara XVIII remakore. The vanachiremba dzesangano iri muzvikamu zvitatu zvinodiwa, maererano izvo kana munhu anogona kutaura kuva zviduku siyana:

• Zvokukwegura Marketing nezvaanogona, kubvisa chindingindingi.
• Rusununguko kubva nemaonero wemurairo, izvo zvinoita muridzi kugadzirisa zvose nyaya zvayo chete kungwara.
• Private utariri wekambani nomuridzi, zvachose vakasununguka kuita sarudzo mukati murayiro, kuti dzika navo.

Asi bhizimisi duku kana kwete?

Sei kuona kuti pamberi penyu nyaya bhizimisi duku? Nzira dzekuziva kushanda munyika yedu, ndeinotevera:

• tsvimbo kusvika vanhu 100;
• VAT zveminda havasi vanopfuura mamiriyoni 800.

Vakaisa panzvimbo pasi Federal Law No. 209, kushandisa 24.07.2007.

Chii zvinobatsira?

Kana ongorora mutemo pamusoro Entrepreneurship uye munhu sangano, zvinokwanisika kuziva kuti ndowenyika yakaderera chimiro, tinogona zvakachengeteka kutaura zvinoverengeka zvakanakira kuti hazvisi kuwanikwa guru siyana. Uye kutanga kutaura zvakananga ukama mutengi nenhumbi uye mabasa. Makambani kushanda nemauto kuchinja kuchinja kumusika mamiriro uye vatengi zvinodiwa pakarepo. Chikonzero ndechokuti kuchinja uye vanokwanisa boka kuti ajairane yeGmail.END_STRONG zvakaratidzwa kuitira kusarudzwa chigadzirwa.

Kuumba madiki ndechokuti masangano aya chinenge hapana womukati muboka revatungamiriri, zvinoreva kuti vasiri anodawo mari vari kuderedzwa kune shoma zvichibvira. Panguva iyoyowo, sangano iri nguva dzose kundotsvaka bhizimisi idzva kuderedza zvokuvakisa mari. Mazuvano, makwikwi pamisika yakakwirira, saka ose boka duku kunobva zvakasimba nezvakawanda vatengi vanosarudza mabasa ayo, uyewo bhizimisi.

Wokutanga uye akanakisisa

Chii chiri "nyaya bhizimisi duku"? Nzira kusiyanisa boka iri mubhizimisi, zvokuti mumwe akasimba, zvakakodzera, dzinoratidzwa:

• Kuzvipira kuna utsanzi. Izvi inopa makwikwi mucheto. The chaizvo izvi ndechokuti yemakambani duku vari pedyo pamwe nemasangano makuru, saka vanofanira kudavira kurumidza ezvinhu anochinja, kuti varege kurasikirwa nemhosva uye kwete kuva muruzi. Yakanga pakatanga michina mitsva zvinoita kubvisa izvi.
• Kukwanisa nokusangana pasina kurasikirwa. Makambani Small anogona chikwata pamwe nemamwe masangano kupa rutsigiro kune mukwikwidzi. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vanamuzvinabhizimisi dzakawanda, achitungamirira kwavo basa duku saizi, vanobatana mauto, angakudzivisai kunyange musika hofori. Zvisinei, iye anouya kubatsira mutemo pamusoro Entrepreneurship, uyewo mutemo inodzora mumusika monopolization.

utera

Kana zvinhu zvose zvakadaro zvakanaka, sei, zvino, vanoda rutsigiro hurumende zvebhizimisi duku? Izvi imhaka yokuti masangano diki vanogara kungori zvakawanda nezvinetso, kwete pachena pakutanga kuona. Kunyanya, mabasa zvinosanganisira:

• wakawedzera nengozi, nokuti zvakataurwa pamusoro kusagadzikana kwezvinhu zvose zvinhu zvakafanana;
• kuvimba nemasangano makuru;
• yakaderera professionalism management;
• susceptibility kumusika mamiriro;
• matambudziko zvemari;
• kunetseka Kufambisa nevamwe masangano idzo kwemamiriro zvibvumirano pabhizimisi duku kunosanganisira njodzi siyana.

Apo shangu pinches

Practice inoratidza kuti kukundikana vanowanzobatwa kushatiriswa kusaita zvinhu nomazvo kuti Mamaneja kusarudza nzira kambani. Vashoma vanokwanisa nemazvo kumisa zvebhizimisi uye kuramba zvebhizimisi. Kazhinji boka zvishoma nezvishoma akachinja (kanenge aoma) mari ukama chaiwo apo kushanda chaizvoizvo "Bash panguva Bash." izvi zvose zvinotungamirira nematambudziko inoshanda, vavhiringidzwa mutero magwaro, uye pakupedzisira anoita kuti mabhizimisi aparare.

Tapota cherechedza, nhasi akazarura yakawanda yemazuva pfupi uye kwenguva refu, yakagadzirirwa kubvisa kusaziva yepamutemo uye kutsanangurira vanhu sei zvinhu mitemo, uye kunyanya vezvemabhizimisi pfungwa. School muvateereri kuchabatsira:

• kuziva nei uye sei kuti zadza kuzivisa bhizimisi duku;
• kudzidza mitemo yokuzvibata mune zvebhizimisi;
• dzidza kusarudza nzira yakarurama kuti sangano renyu.

Mitemo ipi?

Usakanganwa kuti kune chirongwa umo rutsigiro mamiriro bhizimisi duku. Pasinei kunzwisisa kwakaita bureaucratic maumbirwo nyika yedu, kwakadai kutsigira Entrepreneurs mumakore achangopfuura akaratidza kuti vabudirire uye kwakabatsira vakawanda kuti varambe basa ravo uye kuukurukura.

misimboti ruyamuro sezviri nomutemo, zvinotevera:

• izvozvo zvose rinotanga nokuzvininipisa kwedu chikumbiro entrepreneur;
• kwezvivako iripo kumapati vose vanofarira;
• kuwana zvose Entrepreneurs yakaenzana anoendera- chinyatsotsanangurwa ari mamiriro mitemo mutemo mamiriro;
• rutsigiro kunoenderana zvinodiwa Federal Mutemo pasi nhamba 135 yomusi 26 July 2006;
• muzvikamu zvose rutsigiro dzinonzwa uye nyore kune veruzhinji.

Chii kuva nemi?

Kuti vave nokukwanisa kugamuchira hurumende rubatsiro, kuti entrepreneur vachafanira kunyora kushanda fomu. kudyisa magwaro Kutanga, zviri zvakare pakuraramisa pepa iro kusimbisa kuti sangano chaizvoizvo runobva kuna diki. Kuti izvi zvinosimbisa sei vanhu vakawanda vanoshanda mu mamiriro sangano, uye chii chiri mubereko boka uye kana kwemari muganhu iri kuchengetwa.

Munhu zvirongwa uye munzvimbo dzakasiyana, nevakuru vakuru vomunharaunda vane kodzero kumanikidza mamwe mamiriro pairi vechikamu sarudza dzakananga rutsigiro zvirongwa. Kana izvi zviri kwaunogara, unogona kudzidza zvakawanda pamusoro pavo muguta kutarisira kana rinokosha muviri akamisa kukurukurirana diki mabhizimisi siyana. It iripo mune zvose kumatunhu ehurumende.

Tapota ona kuti machinda havasi kodzero zvinoda waanoshandira kuti magwaro kuti inofanira kuchengetwa muhurumende, uye kwete muzvinabhizimisi ake. Zvisinei, zvagara - nayo pfungwa inotaurwa muna 210 mutemo Federal vakapfuura 27.07.2010 makore, inova chaiwo mazita kuchengetedzeka zvinoda, kana dzingangoitika entrepreneur anofarira kugamuchira rubatsiro kubva kuhurumende.

Uye zvose?

Pane zvimwe madiki asingagoni kuverenga pamusoro rubatsiro kubva kuhurumende. Izvi zvinoshanda zvinotevera zvawanyora:

• rokubhengi makambani, makambani inishuwarenzi, vanoita, mudyandigere mari, pawnshops, navatengesi securities;
• masangano vakabvumirana pamusoro chigadzirwa chikamu;
• kushanda kubheja mubhizimisi;
• vasiri vagari venyika;
• yemakambani kuti dzika excisable zvinhu, isingawanzowanikwi zvicherwa.

Mukuwedzera, rubatsiro haafaniri kuverenga kana:

• Vakanga vasina akapa mapepa;
• ezvinhu asina akasangana;
• rutsigiro zvapiwa kare, nguva ichaitika harisati apfuura;
• Vakawana kuti kuti kambani kutyora mutemo, uye kubva panguva iyoyo asati apfuura makore matatu.

All pasi chiedza!

Kubva August 2016 muna Russian Federation vakapinda simba rimwe remazita kuti madiki. Kuwana izvozvo, unofanira kushanyira Virtual Wide Web FTS nyika. Tapota ona: kunze diki zviperengo yokunyoresa achakwanisa kuwana mashoko uye svikiro kadikidiki bhizimisi.

Sei pakarepo akapindura pashure pakatanga vaongorori, yakafanana nezvacho nyika yedu akatendeuka kuva zvachose itsva, sezvo akabvumira mitemo mamiriro waidzora mabasa Mapoka diki saizi. Kare, chimwe chinhu chakafanana chakaitwa neimwe munharaunda nomumwe, pakanga pasina nzira kufunga centralized bhizimisi. In boka duku iri chete mune omunharaunda evoruzhinji kana akakumbira kuti kutsigira kana mamwe matanho acho kwaari. Zvikasadaro, nomutemo masangano akaramba sezvo kana asingaoneki.

Ungazviita sei?

Kuti vagadzire komberedza yokunyoresa, izvo aifukidza yose nyika, ndaifanira kushandisa kuti Cloud. Saka mashoko inogona akakumbira pose chero yakakunakira nguva wacho, uye kuwana mhinduro pakarepo, zvakananga kubva mudziyo. A chikumbiro inogona akatumwa kubva chero unyanzvi, asi pakanga Indaneti.

Kutanga yokunyoresa kunosanganisira kuwana mashoko pamusoro zvikuru sei paavhareji munhu kushanda kambani, uyewo anofungidzirwa mari nenhanho sangano. At inotungamirwa vakatorwa kufungwa kwete chete sangano wekambani, asi kuti munhu Entrepreneurs. The creators kwakamboitwa Data nechigadziko akawana kubva:

• USRLE;
• EGRIP;
• Bazi Economic Development;
• mitumbi anokonzera dzidzo uye kutsvakurudza;
• "Skolkovo";
• MICEX.

Kuti hanya vose vaigona nemazvo kushandisa zvekuvaka zvakanzi yakaumbwa gwaro achitsanangura nzira kushanda. Rainzi "tsamba", mubasa racho Federal Mutero Service. Pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, tsamba anotsanangura chii sehofisi date puranga (sezvazvakanyorwa anopinda ruzivo maitiro uye kukumbira kuti zvakabviswa nawo).

Sei akasikwa?

Nokuti kokutanga yokunyoresa yakaumbwa pachishandiswa ari kugamuchira mashoko ya2015. Information uyu akakumbira vakuru-siyana kuitira kuti nechokwadi zvikuru kwakakwana mishumo nyaya. Asi kana uri sangano diki, kutanga pamazita vasangana panguva 2016-2018 gore yatinoona kuchinja akavhiyiwa ayo mashoko munyika achashandurwa chete muna 2019. Kunyanya, yokunyoresa kuchinja achapiwa zvinooneka paavhareji nhamba uye ukuru kunoguma kambani kwemari, uyewo Vhuṱanzi pamusoro entrepreneur.