Nokutsakatika kwemarudzi. Rare uye pangozi yemiti

noungwaru zvigadzirwa, guta akavaka, mafekitari, misha nhasi tichingotarisira zvaakasikwa munyika. Kuti aite izvi, shandisa zvinhu kunoita. mhuka dzakawanda uye zvinomera mukurwa nokuti upenyu hwomunhu isingakundiki. Mhedzisiro iri kunyangarika vamwe mhuka dzavo. Kana musingadi kusika azvidzivirire kwavari, vanogona kuita rakadzikadzika, sezvinoita vamwe yakatotsakatika mhando nemhuka.

nokutsakatika zvirimwa

Yakatotsakatika zvipenyu zviri mapoka mapoka maviri:

• vaya akanyangarika panguva chimurenga;
• avo pamusoro pawo kunyangarika munhu kukanganiswa.

Nokuda vanhu akarasikirwa yakawanda zvinomera, yakati siyana zvinopa tsvakurudzo. Nature zvishoma varombo, sezvo mhepo vabudiswa indasitiri tsvina. mujinga zhinji nokusunungura akasvibirira masango vanhu.

Kune mashoma uye pangozi zvinomera, izvo akaramba kurwa upenyu hwake. Pachena mienzaniso iri:

• shora mvura seruva;
• bhero dolomite;
• kladofora idenderedzwa;
• Lily Sarankov nevamwe.

Human mabasa kukanganisa zvisikwa haisi yakanakisisa nzira. Panguva iyoyo, unogona kunyora izvi nokutsakatika kwemarudzi:

• Barguzinskaya negavakava;
• Chii penya;
• Norwegian Astragalus;
• Krasheninnikov plantain;
• bloodroot Volga;
• goodyera repens;
• ling nezvimwe zvinomera.

nhamba

Yakatotsakatika mhando zvinomera pagore inoverengwa. Nhamba dzinoratidza kuti gore rimwe nerimwe 1% kubva dzinopisa anofukidza anonyangarika, kufa vanenge 70 marudzi emhuka uye zvinomera. Akanyangarika 10% razvo isina kudzika mvura, kureva nekorari kumboongororwa. Zvinofungidzirwa kuti mamwe 30% vachanyangarika mumakumi emakore anotevera. Kuchinja kwakadaro kuitika nokuti kuti okunze ari zvakachinjira, mvura yakasviba, vakabata vazhinji the reef hove.

chirimwa kudzivirirwa

Pangozi zvirimwa muRussia dziri pasi zvachose kudzivirira. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• Amur koko;
• boxwood;
• tis chakasviba;
• Pitsunda mupaini;
• lotus uye mamwe marudzi nemiti, miti, rekushongedzesa, vakanga vari Red Book.

Kana musingadi kusika dziviriro zvakakodzera zvinomera izvi, mune ramangwana ichi kuchaita kuti destabilization wakakwana. Handiti, pane ari cheni mararamiro chikafu.

Zvave zvichinzi kuti somugumisiro kunyangarika mamwe marudzi siyana pakukura uye hunhu nevamwe vagari. chirimwa chimwe nechimwe unobereka imwe morekuru reDNA. Kana anonyangarika, irreversibly akarasika nawo majini acho. Somuenzaniso, chete gavakava wepagore kukwanisa kurapa marariya, nokuti rine chikamu artemisinin, izvo haana kuchengetwa neimwe chirimwa.

Chikonzero chokunetseka

Pangozi mhando nemhuka zvinofanira kuzivikanwa kuti vose. Kuti pane zvimwe zvikonzero:

1. Biological masangano kunyangarika, kuderedza kupfuma hwezvisikwa.
2. destabilization kuti zvinhu zvipenyu. Zvakasikwa, zvose zviri interconnected, saka kutsakatika rimwe rudzi anoparadza cheni yose.
3. Humwe howa muvamwe ngozi kutsakatika. Pashure kunyangarika imwe mhando nezvimwe zvinomera nemhuka zvinogona kuderedza nhamba yavo. Kubva kuchinja mararamiro ichi.
4. It akarasikirwa yakasiyana nemagene zvinhu.

Misoro yedzimwe mhuka pangozi

Govera kwazvakaita pangozi pakati Red Book, izvo zvinofanira kuchengetedzwa:

1. Lilium Martagon. Izvi chirimwa kwezvokufuka kuti anogona kufadza makore mashoma pamusara. Maruva aonekwa muzhizha. Vane vaaleanpunainen ruvara dzepepuru Stamens. Mashizha vari yepakutanga chaizvo, kupendwa specks.
2. Afamba achienda kumusoro. Chirimwa ndohwaJehovha Orchid mhando. Zviri munjodzi, sezvo nokukurumidza kunogona anyorewo "yakatotsakatika mhando". Photos zvinogona kuonekwa zvinyorwa zvakasiyana, chimwe nechimwe zvinoratidza refu herbaceous perennial kusvika 1 mita. Chirimwa haana mashizha, asi zvinofadza vakaungana mumakwenzi maruva. In Mumatsutso rinopa zvibereko mbeu.
3. Japanese pogonia. Chirimwa anokwanisa kukura nokuda 20-40 masendimita kureba.
4. Lunaria rediviva.
5. Schitolistny nimfotsvetnik. Nderake mhuri kusuduruka. Chirimwa ane denderedzwa mashizha, akayangarara ari doro.
6. Dwarf Euonymus. Chinhu shrub yakanaka inofadza egirini ayo.
7. Cornflower Taliev. Rine Zvinoshamisa pinnatisect mashizha kuti ashongedze matengu inflorescences creamy.
8. Ginseng. Zvinonzi vakatenda ichi dzinongoitika chishamiso.
9. Lily romupata. Flower, uyo kudanana zhinji, riri kuda kutsakatika.
10. Astrantia guru. Chirimwa akararama makore akawanda. Zviri kumusoro chaizvo, inokura kusvika 70 cm.
11. Fine-leaved peony. Rinoreva mhuri peony, zvinofadza kuti ziso ravo mavara razibheri Hue.
12. Shlemonosny orkideat.
13. White mvura seruva. Zviri chirimwa akanaka kwazvo.

The Red bhuku

All pangozi Red bhuku akaisa pamwe zvikamu uye mhando, zvichienderana chinzvimbo, ukuru kudzivirirwa. Ivo shanu:

1. chikamu chokutanga unotakurwa marudzi kuti vari pasi kutsakatika. Kana vanhu haazoshandisi akachengeteka matanho, ipapo kuhwuponesa chisingazogoneki. Izvi zvinosanganisira horsetail guru, youmambo Fern, misipuresi chena, polyanthus, volchnik Upland, mudzimai wacho patapata.
2. muchikwata wechipiri. Pano akanyorwa nezvinomera kuti ave mupristi nhamba, asi nokukurumidza kudzikira. Kubva ichi inogona waenda nhamba zvinomera. Idzi dzinosanganisira: Baranez vanhuwo, bheya hanyanisi, Isoetes lacustris, European pose, mvura chena seruva.
3. Muchikwata yechitatu vaiti matombo iwayo zvirimwa zvikure zvishoma munzvimbo. Vane zvishoma. Havana asi akatyisidzirwa kutsakatika. The Pamazita zvinosanganisira: mvura Fern, zvikwenzi yero, pasi munyu kure, Siberian Iris, anemon huni, Ivy, mvura Chestnut, Birch zvipfupi.
4. Muchikwata wechina. Pano isu tsanangura zvinomera zviri havaratidzi kunzwisisa, asi nhamba yavo duku. Ava: martagon rehapa, Violet doro, mhou parsnip munhuwo.
5. Muchikwata wechishanu zvinosanganisira marudzi kuti zvave kudzorerwa nhamba. Izvi zvakaita kuti inokosha kuchengeteka zviyero. Asi pakati yemiti zvishoma kwazvo.

Dzimwe yaida vainyatsotarisirwa

Pane zvimwe zvirimwa zvisingawanzowaniki vanoda kutarisirwa uye kudzivirirwa munhu. Chimwe chaizvozvi Arizona agave, nhamba miti iri kukurumidza kuchembera. Dzimwe chikure National Forest muna Arizona.

Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti pedyo nokutsakatika Enrubio gwenzi. Izvi zvinoitika nokuti iye akadyiwa mhuka dzakawanda. Asi nhamba zvinomera izvi hakusi zvakatimirira sezvo kumadokero Prairie orkideat. Iye ari kuda kutsakatika. Iye zvino chinokura chete muna 5 US inoti, kunyanya mune Wetland zvakatipoteredza. Pamusana kwepasi, zvigare chirimwa zvishoma nezvishoma kutsakatika pachiso chenyika.

zvakawanikwa

Pangozi yemhuka uye zvinomera zvose gore kukasawedzerwa nevatsva. Kana munhu anozviramba chiito, izvozvo zvichaita kuti destabilization pakati mararamiro. Somugumisiro kunyangarika mamwe marudzi vachafa vamwe, sezvo zvakasikwa pane ngetani upenyu, zvose zvakabatana mumwe.

Mune ramangwana, kutsakatika kwemarudzi kunogona kutungamirira hombe njodzi munyika. Saka, tinofanira kusika zvakakwana kudzivirira miti yose uye mhuka, asi uripe pfungwa zvisingawanzoitiki marudzi. Nekuti Kuvapo kwavo kunobva vanhu. Mumwe munhu anofanira kufunga nezvazvo uye kudzivirira zvakatipoteredza!