Nyevero: participial turnover!

Chii chinonzi sakaramendi? Izvi rechiito (dzimwe nyanzvi dzemitauro vanodavira kuti yakazvimirira mukukurukurirana), iro rinomiririra chiratidzo chinhu nezvaaizoita. Mienzaniso akanyorwa kuimba, nokubuda, coloring, arohwe.

Kana Komuniyoni ane simba rayo shoko, ipapo magadzirirwo richanzi turnover zvinobatanidzwa. Mienzaniso: Nyora mudzidzi, vachiimba rwiyo, vauye nevamwe chinoshamisa simba, makara mumakwenzi, whisk.

Chinobatanidzwa zvisiri mune kwakajairika vaitaura kushanda tsanangudzo: dzoga, rusaruro, Adverbial.

Participial nguva dzose anoita se rimwe, chinokosha mutongo, uye, naizvozvo, rinotsanangura shoko rimwe huru. Zvichienderana apo ari mutongo pachinhu kutsunga nzira Anomira kana asingadi kumira nezvitura befu. It anomira panze, kana zvakakodzera, pashure shoko kwayo modifies.

mienzaniso:

- Sun, nokukurumidza akakungurutsa pasi pamusoro mujengachenga, mavara mudenga wavatorwa vaaleanpunainen ruvara.

- ruchitedzemuka kupinda pajengachenga zuva akashandura denga kuva vatorwa pinkish ruvara.

Akadana gerund rechiito (kana, maererano nedzimwe mutauro uye mabhuku, yakazvimirira mukukurukurirana), zvichiratidza mamwe chiito. Havashanduki. Mienzaniso: kupenda, kuimba, kudhirowa, whisking.

Gerundive inoratidza mamwe Predicate chiito sezvo inoratidza chiito kuti (chete optional).

Muenzaniso: Mukomana achifamba, achisvetukasvetuka, nokuimba. Ona:. Mukomana akafamba, akakwakuka uye vaiimba.

Cherechedza: mamwe matanho gerund rinoreva Predicate. Hahugoni chokuita nemamwe mazwi mumutsetse. Ndicho ine mashoko zvikanganiso. Haugoni kutaura "kusvika pachikuva, ndikawira kubvisa heti!" Handiti, zvinoitika kuti ngowani nendege kure uye yakapfuura! Zvinosuruvarisa vatori venhau vakawanda uye vashanduri kukanganwa pamusoro pokutonga ichi. Pearl kuonekwa se "kuuya mumba, I scored munhu dedera."

Kuti aone kana kudya gerund nemazvo, kuzvishandura zvakakwana nechiito. Kana pfungwa asingadi nepfungwa, hazvina rikashandiswa nemazvo.

Mienzaniso: agere, yawning kubva kubhoekana - agere uye yawning pamwe kubhoekana. Akaimbira achifinyamisa kumeso kubva kushingaira - vakaimba akakungurutsa maziso kubva kushingaira.

Participial turnover - ezviri ichi neshoko, izvo kunoenderana payo. Mienzaniso: kupenda fenzi, vachikweva zvinyoronyoro humming kurova munhu froth.

Participial turnover, kusiyana sakaramendi, kupa nguva dzose sei. Muenzaniso: Mukomana akafamba akakurumidza mumugwagwa, achitarisa tarisa.

He, uyewo sakaramendi chikamu mumwe mutongo zvinoreva shoko rimwe. Muenzaniso: Akanga achitiza (sei?), Bouncing kubva overabundance manzwiro.

Kazhinji nomuromo PARTICIPLE mitsara, zvisinei localization renzvimbo mumutsetse, anosunungurwa nenzira nezvitura befu, uye naizvozvo ane chokwadi dzoga.

Mienzaniso: Akafamba nokukurumidza mberi, vachitya yokunonoka. Aitya yokunonoka, nokukurumidza akaenda mberi. Iye, vasingazvizivi, neminwe mumwe beach mvere.

Dzimwe nguva nomuromo PARTICIPLE mitsara inogona kuva chikamu inogona kuenderera mutsara (phraseological). Muchiitiko chino, haringamiri kubudikidza nezvitura befu.

Muenzaniso: Vana vanoteerera imwe rwiyo kujairana bated mweya.

Kukumbana uye nomuromo PARTICIPLE Mashoko inowanzoshandiswa asian pakutaura.