Pfupiso ye "Russian mutambi" A. NdiTolstoy

"Russian hunhu! Enda muirondedzere ... "- pamwe izvi zvinoshamisa, mashoko pamwoyo anotanga nyaya" hunhu Russian "Alekseya Tolstogo. Zvechokwadi, zvinoita kutsanangura, kuyera, kutsanangura zviri seri mashoko uye manzwiro? Eya, hongu uye kwete. Hongu, nokuti kutaura, kutaura, kuedza kunzwisisa, kudzidza musimboti zvose chimwe chinodiwa. Izvi, kana ini angati saka, nomunhu avo, ukapisa murwi, nemhaka iyo hunenge nokusingaperi inofamba upenyu. Ukuwo, hazvinei sei hatina kutaura, isu vachiri haana kusvika pasi. udzamu ichi magumo. How kutsanangura Russian hunhu, iyo mashoko yokusarudza? Possible uye muenzaniso umhare feat. Asi sei kusarudza ani kuti vanosarudza? Pashure pezvose, saka vazhinji vavo, zvakaoma kusabatanidzwa kurasika.

Alexei NdiTolstoy, "hunhu Russian": chigadzirwa ongororo

Munguva yehondo, Alexei NdiTolstoy anosika inoshamisa muunganidzwa "Stories Ivana Sudareva", zvinosanganisira nyaya duku nomwe. Vose zvavo vanosunganidzwa nomumwe dingindira - Mukuru Patriotic Hondo 1941-1945, mumwe pfungwa - noruyemuro uye kuremekedza uchiratidza kuzvipira kunyika uye heroism vanhu Russian, uye mumwe protagonist, pachinzvimbo iyo nhoroondo iri kuitwa. Uyu - ane ruzivo trooper Ivan Sudarev. Wokupedzisira wokupedzisira rose kutenderera, ndicho nyaya "chimiro Russian". Alexei NdiTolstoy naro muchidimbu zvakanga ambotaura. Iye - rudzi muchidimbu zvose zvakataurwa pamusoro, zvose zvaitaurwa uye pfungwa munyori pamusoro murume wokuRussia, mweya Russian, wokuRussia hunhu: kunaka, udzamu uye simba - hazvisi "mudziyo chinhu," uye "moto flickering ari mudziyo. "

The dingindira uye pfungwa yacho

Kubva pakutanga mitsetse munyori ichasarudzwa dingindira nyaya. Ichokwadi, zvichava pamusoro Russian hunhu. Quote of chigadzirwa: "ndinoda kutaura kwamuri pamusoro Russian hunhu ..." Uye pano tichinzwa manotsi kwete kupokana, asi kuzvidemba kuti chimiro chigadzirwa chiri diki saka uye shoma - nyaya duku, izvo hakusi kufarira vanyori span. A dingindira uye zita riri kwazvo "zvakunoreva". Asi hapana kuita, nokuti unoda kutaura ...

Ring Kuronga nyaya pachena kunobatsira kujekesa pfungwa yacho basa. Vose pakutanga uye pakupedzisira tinoverenga zvichiratidza nokunaka nemunyori. Chii runako? Kukwezva kwomuviri pachena kuti vose, chiri pamusoro pemvura, mumwe ane chete nokukweretesa ruoko. Kwete, haana hanya narrator. Anoona runako mune imwe - ari mweya, mune hunhu, nezviito zvake. Zviri kunyanya kuoneka mune hondo, kana rufu wandei Muruoko rwake anobata chirukiso nguva dzose. Ipapo vanhu nani kuwana pamwe munhu "anowana pasi chii ane chete maturo, husks, kufanana ganda, ganda akafa pashure sunburn," uye asingauyi kunyangarika, uye wakasara chete chete - kubva tsanga. Zviri pachena huru hunhu - zviri,, nyore, Yegor Dremov, vabereki wakanyarara kunyarara vakwegura, wakanaka uye mwenga akatendeka Katherine, ari mutyairi tangi Chuvilova.

Ekisiposha uye chisungo

chiito nguva nyaya - chitubu 1944. Kusunungurwa hondo zvisingaiti chipatapata. Asi akanga asiri mutambi, asi kutoti necheseri, rima uye nehasha, asi zviri pachena uye zvinoshamisa mavara rudo, mutsa, ushamwari uye runako.

The pashoo inopa pfupiso huru chiito nyaya chiso - Yegor Dremov. Aiva nyore, mwero, kunyarara, yakaderera-kiyi. Akataura zvishoma, kunyanya akafarira "rant" pamusoro vemauto mabasa kunyara saka kutaura nezvorudo. Chete kamwe wotaura kutaurwa kuti mwenga wake - musikana yakanaka uye yechokwadi. Kubva panguva iyi unokwanisa kutanga kutsanangura pfupiso ye "chimiro Russian" NdiTolstoy. Zvinokosha kuziva pano kuti Ivan Suzdal, akamiririra iyo haazvibatanidzi, akasangana Yegor pashure maronda ake anotyisa uye mapurasitiki kuvhiyiwa, asi rondedzero harisi chete shoko pamusoro zvinokanganiswa nevamwe chaiko. Mukupesana, anoona chete runako, "pfungwa rudo", inoyemura sezvaakaita akasvetuka kure zvombo pasi - ". Mwari hondo"

Tikaramba buritsa pepfupikiso "chimiro Russian" NdiTolstoy. Zvarongwa nyaya - zviri ronda zvinotyisa Yegor Dremova muhondo panguva yacho Kursk Salient. Chiso chake chakanga anenge ssazheno, uye kunyange mune dzimwe nzvimbo vaigona kuona pfupa, asi iye akapona. Akadzosera anopenya, miromo, mhuno, asi kuti waiva wakasiyana munhu.

rutarinhari

A usingakanganwiki chiitiko - nokusvika vakashinga musoja musha uri pazororo pashure kuchipatara. Rendezvous nababa naamai, mwenga - pamwe pedyo nevanhu muupenyu hwake, akatendeuka kubva kwete kwenguva refu mufaro uye unovava yomukati kusurukirwa. Asingachaoni, haana kumbozviti kubvuma kuti vabereki vakwegura kuti vamire pamberi pavo murume ane vaonekwe nechitarisiko uye chinoshamisa Inzwi mwanakomana wavo. Haugoni kuva nechiso The mai akwegura vake yakadedera nemaziso matsvuku. Zvisinei, izvozvo aikoshesa tariro kuti amai uye baba vaite kumuziva, pasina tsananguro fembera vaiuya kwavari, uye ipapo kuti chipingamupinyi asingaoneki huchavhuniwa. Asi izvi hazvina kuitika. Hatigoni kutaura kuti mwana nema mwoyo Marii Polikarpovny zvechokwadi havana kunzwa chinhu. ruoko rwake pamwechete chipunu apo vachidya, masangano ake - details izvi raiita miniti havana apukunyuka kwake pamberi, asi iye achiri asina wafungidzira. Uye pano achiri uye Catherine, mwenga Yegor, hachisi chinhu kuti haana kumuziva, asi panguva pamberi vanotyisa chiso-Masiki uye akagara ndaitya. Rakanga yokupedzisira uswa, uye zuva rakatevera akabva pamba. Chokwadi, paivawo chigumbu, uye kushushikana, uye kuora mwoyo, asi akasarudza kubayira manzwiro ake - zviri nani kusiya, akakombwa kure, kuti arege kutyisidzira kwake vadiwa vakawanda vavo. Pfupiso ye "Russian mutambi" NdiTolstoy haagumiri ipapo.

Denouement uye mhedziso

Chimwe chikuru zviri wokuRussia hunhu, mweya Russian chinhu yokubaira rudo. Kuti pfungwa wechokwadi, kusiko. Rudo kwete chinhu, uye kwete nokuda chinhu. Ichi risingadzivisiki, afenda vanofanira kuva nguva dzose pedyo munhu, kumutarisira, vangamubatsira, kunzwira tsitsi nawo, kufema naro. Uye shoko "pedyo" haina kuyerwa panyama zvakawanda, zviri chisingaoneki, anokunyengedzera, asi kusimba shinda pakunamata pakati vanhu vanoda kudanana.

Amai vachangofa kuenda Yegor kugona kuwana nzvimbo. Iye wafungidzira kuti munhu ane vaonekwe chiso ari kufarira mwanakomana wayo. Baba akapokana, asi zvakadaro akati kuti kana mueni varwi mwanakomana wake, hapana chikonzero kunyadziswa, asi vanozvikudza. Saka, ichokwadi kudzivirira nyika yokumusha kwavo. The mai tsamba naye mberi uye akakumbira haana anopisa uye kuti chokwadi sezvazviri. Akabata, akaziva unyengeri uye okumbira ruregerero ... Papera nguva yokuti vauye chehondo uye namai vake, uye mwenga. kuregererwa Mutual, rudo pasina mashoko uye kuvimbika - ndicho inofara nekuguma, pano vari, vatambi Russian. Sezvo vachiti, kufanana nyore-achitarisa murume, kusina chinhu zvinoshamisa, uye anouya dambudziko, oma mazuva achasvika, akaruvaka pakarepo simba guru - kunaka kwevanhu.

Pfupiso ye "chimiro Russian" pamusoro NdiTolstoy, Chokwadi, havagoni kutaura nemano nokudzika rangano, saka Zvinokurudzirwa zvakasimba kuverenga chepakutanga.