Phosphoric asidhi: kushandiswa uye kuchengeteka

Pakati-siyana acids inoremekedzwa nzvimbo yapamberi, uye phosphoric acid. Chikumbiro yayo dzimwe nzvimbo indasitiri kwenguva refu akabhadhara kure.

Meet orthophosphoric asidhi

Chii makemikari? Imvura ine anongoda hapana ruvara kana aine yero tinge. At nzvimbo tembiricha, riripo sezvo crystalline hwakasimba rhombic chimiro. Yemanyorero asidhi yakadaro 85% wevasungwa mhinduro, inova mvura zvakadai manyuchi nokusava kwakanaka zvakakwana. Phosphoric asidhi iri nyore soluble mumvura uye zvokufembedzwa zhinji. Somuenzaniso, panyaya iyi. Kana kudziyisa tembiricha kwazvo 213 madhigirii, nefuma iri vatendeukira pyrophosphoric acid.

Kune 2 akasiyana fuma iyi:

• dzinodyiwa asidhi;
• Industry.

Orthophosphoric asidhi: kushanda

Pari, makemikari kudiwa munzvimbo zhinji kugadzirwa. Apo kwete chete asangana phosphoric acid. Chikumbiro chacho chinogona kukamurwa 2 mhando: zvokudya uye asiri chikafu Mazinga.

Food orthophosphoric asidhi

Izvi mhando rinoshandiswa kuti kugadzirwa vamwe zvigadzirwa. Somuenzaniso:

1. Sezvo acidity regulator kweShanduro carbonated hwahwa.
2. Sezvo acidifying mutumwa ari Zvinoumba chizi uye kupatsanurwa chizi.
3. In pagadzirwe dzimwe mhando Sausages.
4. Mumazuva bhekari sezvo chikamu razryhlitelnyh Nezvakakuyiwa.
5. In kugadzirwa kweshuga.

Izvi zvinhu mu maindasitiri kugadzirwa ine yayo rokuti - antioxidant E338.

Non-zvokudya orthophosphoric asidhi

Munzvimbo dzakawanda okuwana kuita pasina chinoumba inonzi phosphoric acid. Chikumbiro anofanira kuva:

1. In kurima. Kunyanya mumaindasitiri akadai kurima. A mhinduro pamusoro asidhi iyi zvirimo mink inosimbisa urolithiasis kudzivisa zvirwere mhuka.
2. In sainzi rinoshandiswa yokutsvakurudza inoitwa ezvinhu zvipenyu.
3. Mukurima rinoshandiswa sezvo nekubuda panguva pokunamatidza pamusoro Stainless simbi, mhangura.

Mabatirwo ngura?

Mhinduro iri nyore: iwe kubatsira phosphoric acid. Kushandiswa Anti-ngura nevasori kudzivirira ngura. Chinhu ndechokuti, kusiyana nevamwe vazhinji, ndizvo yakachengeteka nokuda simbi. Processing orthophosphoric asidhi inosimudzira pakuonekwa pamusoro runodzivirira firimu iyo chinonditadzisa mamwe kukuvara. Kazhinji rinowanikwa nhau, izvo anobudiswa kurwa ngura. Saka, rinoshandiswa pahotera uye resitorendi basa.

Damage orthophosphoric asidhi

Zvisinei, (pamwe zvazvakanakira), pane zvazvakashatira kushandisa orthophosphoric acid.

1. It anokwanisa kuwedzera acidity muviri, uye nokudaro kukanganisa pachiyero.
2. It isakarurama rinokanganisa karusiyamu. It displaces kubva mazino uye mapfupa. Kare muna dentistry chokubvisa enamel orthophosphoric asidhi inowanzoshandiswa. Kushandiswa rakarambidzwa ichangopfuura nokuda kwechikonzero ichi.
3. Kushandiswa fuma iyi zvokudya Daily kungaita kuti kurutsa, kuda kurutsa, kushaya kudya.
4. Kuwana paganda, orthophosphoric asidhi kunokonzera kwazvo kutsva.

Chero zvakanga, kushandiswa pafuma kubvumirwa munyika Russia, EU uye yaimbova Kishi. Nokuti kufunga uye vaigona kushandisa phosphoric asidhi chinhu kubatsira rakakura.