Port Bronk - multifunctional gungwa transshipment dzakaoma

MuGulf of Finland ari kuvaka chengarava mutsva - Bronk, akachinja kugamuchira ano gungwa kuenda ngarava uye chikepe-mhando mugaba. Chirongwa ichi chiri chinozoiswa mukati yechinangwa Pfungwa kukura St. Petersburg dzokunze zvengarava. Mutengi ndiyo hurumende iri kuchamhembe guru uye Bazi Transport of Russian Federation.

nyaya

Pfungwa kuvaka chengarava ikoko muna 2003. Pashure kukura chirongwa St. Petersburg zviremera vakaisa mberi yokuwedzera zvinodiwa, izvo kunonoka kutanga musi kuvakwa kuti isingazivikanwi nguva. Conductors panguva vaiva CJSC "RosEvro Trans" uye "Avanti St. Petersburg".

Zvisinei, muna 2006 mutsaona yemotokari akauraya co-varidzi "reBaltic chokufambisa hurongwa" (mumwe havaoni maviri CJSC "RosEvroTrans"). Chirongwa akatora kambani "Forum", izvo nokuti chinangwa ichi akavamba chikamu kambani "Phoenix" muna 2008. Design uye kushanda mapepa akasika ZAO "Morstroy".

Kuvaka romumhenderekedzo yegungwa kwezvivako rakatanga muna 2011. Apo Bronk chiteshi zvakazivikanwa somunhu inokosha atambudzwe Russian nezvifambiso zvinosvika. Muna 2011-2014, kuvakwa murwi nheyo pana berths nhamba 1 kwakapedzwa, 2, 3, 4, 5 uye 6. Vakatanga kumisa chivako supervisory uye pamutemo miviri, dzimba kuti dockers, akapedza ezvinhu zvionera moto-kurwa.

Takatanga kushanda pasi. By September 2015, vavaki kuronga kusvika kudzika nzira chiteshi kusvika mamita 11.

Muna 2013, kuti ubatanidzwewo aripire kukuvadza zvakatipoteredza kuvaka MMPK "Bronka" iri reservoirs of Leningrad Region rakapa 10 zviuru. Fish mhando Ladoga Lake kwaIsakari. Inobvepi chiito ichi kambani "Phoenix", sezvo chikamu kukuvadza nepurogiramu yokuvaka. Chirongwa pacharo rakagadzirirwa 5 years.

Betsero dze zvifambiso kuchinjana

Mumwe zvinogona vakwikwidzi, Ust-Luga, yakanga ichangovakwa (basa muna 2001) uye anoenderana magetsi zvinodiwa vatakuri. Asi ane guru drawback: zviri kure St. Petersburg.

Uyezve, chokufambisa Ust-Luga murombo - kunaka mugwagwa uri kure akakodzera, uye ndinoiitawo North uye South nzvimbo vakabatikana chaizvo iye zvino, uye arambe achirema motokari chete kuwedzera pamwe nguva.

Wechipiri kushanda chengarava (St. Petersburg anorarama ayo remadunhu- of Northern Capital) iri kumashure anotarira nani - asi kuwana rin'i mumugwagwa, pamwe zviteshi ayo anoenda kuburikidza WHSD uye ZSD ane zvakananga mbudo chete I uye II zvinhu nharaunda. Trucks kuti rwendo ari mapazi III uye IV, kuenda kuburikidza zvidhinha guta isingagoni angabatsira kana kuti mutyairi kana kuti vanhu.

Sea uye nyika napo

Port Bronk pokuperevedza izvi kunyimwa. Muna 2013, akanga chokuita rin'i mugwagwa. On nyika inotungamirira A-120 uye CR. Kuvhara zvakakwana zvakakodzera sezvo CR-2.

Kubviswa nhumbi rails zvinogoneka dzakawanda dzinokosha nenzira: kuburikidza chiteshi boilers uye Veimarn kubudikidza w / Q Bazi Gatchinsky dzokugara, MCA kubudikidza yemapurisa.

Pashure okuguma Marine multifunctional transshipment yakaoma "Bronk" kukwanisa kubata mudziyo ngarava uye zvinhu ferries. Idzi dzinosanganisira:

• CKH-1500 (Atlantic Lady);
• CKH-2500 (Cap Ducato);
• Panamax (Wan Hai 501);
• Post Panamax (Wan Hai 501).

upfumi kunyatsoshanda

Port Bronk kutora kutongwa rokutanga Gunyana 2015 - kupfuura mune vamwe Russian Transport Minister Bamba Sokolov. Maererano naye, nezvifambiso bhora kunobatsira chaizvo uye zvinovimbisa - ndiye "akadzikama" mari yakawanda, uye nokutumwa yomumwe chengarava uye kuwedzera kwemari zvinogona munyika yose.

Panguva imwe cheteyo ino chisarudzo mbava matambudziko. Pakatanga kwegadziriro, "Bronk" MMPK kuderedza zvikuru vachizvitakudza makuru chiteshi chengarava (St. Petersburg), richabva nhumbi kukurukurwa, iyo akaita kunova pakati peguta. Kutarisira kuona itsva 2300 mabasa.

Panguva nokutumwa yokutanga chinouraya mubhizimisi kuchasvika 43 bhiriyoni. Rubles. Annual zvakananga kubhadhara iri mari yakasvika 3,7 bhiriyoni. Kwiza., Uye zvisina kunanga zveminda kusvikira bhajeti kuchaita kwakafanana 11 bhiriyoni. Rubles.

ikoroji

Environmental nyaya uye matambudziko pamusoro pemhando chengarava pasi kuvakwa kuramba kukonzera gakava. Kudivi rimwe, kwakadaro purojekiti guru haagoni kuva nomugumisiro chaivo gadziriro zvave munharaunda. Kune vamwe - anechekuita inokosha kuedza kuderedza inokanganisa kuvakwa kushoma.

Kunyanya, panguva XVI IEF "kuBaltic Sea Day" akaita mushumo VF Shumsky, iyo yakati 2013-2014 rave akura uye anogadzirwa Lake Ladoga vanopfuura 166 zviuru. Young Ladoga kwaIsakari. Muna 2015 zvinonzi akaronga kubudisa vanopfuura zviuru 196.

Nyanzvi dzinotaura kuti matanho akatorwa kurerutsa nezvainoita zvakatipoteredza, zvakatipoteredza kuchengeteka kuvakwa zvakakwirira zvikuru.

Lomonosov

City - aimbova nefuma Prince AD Menshikov, shamwaridzana Petro I. Riri pedyo Bronco - pedyo zvakakwana kuti vashandi uye vakatakurwa kusvika ngarava kuona. Lomonosov iri mune nhamba "zvinhu hanya" nokuti "Bronk" chirongwa vatungamiriri - kunyanya muguta akaronga kudyara miti uye mapindu 17 kwokurangana uye ndikasimamo 977 nemiouki kumiti miduku.

Zvaifungidzirwa

Saka kure, vanopfuura 80% of pawaitengesa stevedoring mabasa vaiva ne Global Zvengarava - Ivo aidzora "Petrolesport" First Container Terminal uye "Moby Dick" uye chete mugaba chinouraya muna Ust-Luga.

Kuvamba kuvakwa MMPG "Bronk" portends kugumisa chindingindingi ichi. Maererano Zvaifungidzirwa kuti "DP" nyanzvi pakutanga chiteshi chengarava itsva kunonotsa mutoro enhoroondo chikamu St. Petersburg, ipapo - kubva kuBaltic States, uye chete ipapo - kubva Finland.

Mumwe mukuru nezvemaitiro kuBaltic dunhu nhasi - kushandiswa midziyo zvikuru chinzvimbo. Zvinonzi anokonzerwa pakatanga dzinonzi sulfuric Nemirayiro - Hunoita kutumirwa makambani kushandisa yakachena akagamuchirawo anodhura mafuta.

Somugumisiro, mitoro prices vaigona simuka nokuda 15-20%, vakawanda chikepe varidzi kuchengetedza mari, achashandisa ngarava huru rokutakura kukwanisa. Uye anopa zvakanakira chengarava, iro rine yakadzika kusvika mugero, kusanganisira Bronka.

Akasiyana pfungwa maonero uye padanho kuzara St. Petersburg inouraya. Kubva makambani chengarava pasi kuvakwa yakarira mafungiro zadzisa, ukuwo vamiririri Global Zvengarava vanoti "hwomutambarakede" chitsama basa - kureva boka raivapo zvivako zviri inogarwa vanenge 75%.

The chitsva mugungwa nhumbi dzakaoma mikana yakawanda: guru kudzika gwara (ndiko chakakomba chinokonzera makwikwi), munhu yakakura, Kuwanikwa (yakakunakira mugwagwa uye njanji mhesano), pfupi nzira kubva pamukova Buoy kuti chengarava nzvimbo.

Nokuda izvi zvinhu, kuvaka MMPG "Bronk" chinokwezva yakawanda achiteerera. Zvisinei, zvinobatsira aya chete kuva nechinangwa kana chengarava itsva achasuma dzakaderera tariffs, mabasa, warehousing uye tsika Clearance kwenhumbi uye akanyatsosiyana kumutsa nemagariro nenhanho pachiteshi mabasa.

Sei kugovera vatengi

Zvinotarisirwa simba principales pashure kutanga chinouraya yokutanga - mamiriyoni 1.45 teu .. By 2022 - 3 miriyoni teu pagore .. Chiteshi ichi vanogona kuenda vatengi kuuya zvengarava Russian. Kurutivi Finnish divi, kuti chirwere muna Helsinki rakanyatsojeka nemakwikwi, asi vamwe vari pangozi - chaizvoizvo vanenge 15% ngarava Russian vari waburuswa ikoko. Pane mukana chaizvo kuti pashure kushanda principales vachagara kurishandisa.