Pulmonary fibrosis: chii uye sei kubatwa?

Zvirwere zvakadai nemabayo uye nemultiple sclerosis (kana mazita avo) vanozivikanwa nevanhu vakawanda. Asi nhasi unogona kazhinji kunzwa chirwere kuti "pulmonary fibrosis". Chii, uye sei maperembudzi kubatwa? Vaiziva panyaya iyi.

tsananguro nesayenzi

Maererano mashoko akabudiswa mabhuku, fibrosis - chirwere iyo kunoratidzwa anogumbura kana chinopedza kwacho zvemapapu rinenge kunotungamirira kuti yaitsiva hwokufananidzira zvemapapu connective tishu. Izvi ndizvo mwero. Asi izvozvo handizvo zvoga, shure tsanangudzo "fibrosis". Chii mune mashoko nezvainoita muviri? Kutaura zvazviri, kukura chirwere kunotungamirira ndechokuti muviri asingadi kuwana okisijeni yakakwana, nokuti Árbol sepombi vanotanga thicken, kushandura chimiro, uye mapapu vasava elasticity jira. Vanotonyanya muitiro sei nhengo, zvikuru anetseke gasi mukutsinhana ari sei nyama. Somugumisiro, mapapu kuva duku zvikuru sezvo shrivel.

Pulmonary fibrosis: chii, kana marudzi chirwere

zvokurwara Izvi zvinogona kuitika nenzira dzakasiyana. Nokuti zvakanaka chirwere uye kurapwa vanofanira kuziva kuti izvi zvinokosha ruzivo pamusoro chirwere:

• Process Kupararira;
• localization;
• chikonzero, rinokonzera kukura chirwere.

Vanachiremba zvinonyatsoteerera vanoti chirwere ichi chiri pulmonary fibrosis, riri kutanga rinoda kuchenjerera kwazvo kuongorora chirwere. Chete muchiitiko ichi zvinobvira kuvimbisa yakanaka mugumisiro.

Saka, vachiri chisingakuvadzi anganzi munhu munharaunda (nemamwe mazwi, rakatenderedzwa, muzinda) fibrosis. Zviri pachena kuti iyi nyaya, haana kuona muviri wose, asi chete chikamu kuti haina zvikuru sei mukuru ezvinhu omurwere. Zvikuru zvakaoma zvakadaro kune diffuse mhando. Izvi zvinoreva kuti nyika yose sei kana mumwe zvemapapu kana vaviri. Process kufefetedza haana zvakakomba kwakakanganiswa.

Zvakakosha kuti vanachiremba uye kuti chero chiedza maumbirwo vainyanya zvakakanganisa. Saizvozvowo, nyanzvi dzinoti, vakarondedzera pulmonary fibrosis, riri kutanga kuti anogona kuva:

• peribronchial;
• alveolar;
• interstitial,
• perilobulyarnym;
• perivascular.

Kunokonzerwa zvokurwara ichi zvingave nezvikonzero zvakasiyana: kakawanda chikosoro, mabayo, chisingaperi inhalation pamusoro noxious zvinhu, tibhii, zvemapapu zvokuimba kukuvara, kugara nemwaranzi, etc.

Pulmonary fibrosis: kurapwa kunobvira?

Chokwadi, unogona kurapa chirwere. Abudirire - nenguva kuongorora chirwere. Kuti aite izvi, chiremba vakafunga pulmonary fibrosis vave kudzidza pamusoro tomograph, bronhografii, radiography.

Cherechedza kuti chirwere ichi chinogona kuwanika kadhi shoko "emphysema". Pulmonary fibrosis kunowanzoguma ne chinonakidza. Hazvina kufunga kuti izvi zviviri pezvakaitwa akasiyana zvachose, ivo dyidzana, uye chiremba anokwanisa vachakwanisa kubvisa zviratidzo zvavo.

Kazhinji, kuti aponese murwere kubva pulmonary fibrosis, basa nemishonga, mucolytics, potassium kugadzirira, glycosides uye zvimwe zvinodhaka. Zvikuru ndiye nokuomesa muviri. Zvinofanira kunzwisiswa kuti kurapa nzira anosarudza chiremba! Hakusi nguva dzose mushonga ndiwo mushonga unorwisa kana bronchoalveolar lavage! Naizvozvo, kamwe Hauwanikwi kutyorwa rehurumende utano - ndiko kuenda pakarepo kuna chiremba uyo uchakanganwa nezvechirwere ichi!