"Rwiyo akachenjera Oleg": pfupiso. "Rwiyo Vakachenjera Oleg" - nhetembo naA S. Pushkina

A. S. Pushkin aida nomwoyo wangu wose Russia. Akadzidza nhoroondo yacho, kuverenga ngano dzekare. Izvi akafuridzirwa kuti kusika hunoshamisa mabhuku ounyanzvi. Kuti pane kunyange mabasa akadai zvakaitika kare se "Boris Godunov" uye "Rwiyo Vakachenjera Oleg". The yokupedzisira, Chokwadi, kuramba uye ichakurukurwa, uye gare gare ayo pfupiso zvichakurukurwa. "Rwiyo Vakachenjera Oleg" - pacharo zvikuru akasiyana nemamwe chimedu. Zvichatora muverengi kare amadzitateguru edu kure - the Slavs okumabvazuva, uyo asati dzekubhabhatidzwa Russia vaiva vahedheni.

Svetuka kupinda munhoroondo Russia

Asi ndisati kugadzirisa nyaya "Rwiyo Vakachenjera Oleg" (pfupiso achapiwa pashure), kuuya zvishoma background. Zvose ipapo nevanhu Ancient Russia, - mhandara zvakasikwa nzizi dzayo, matombo, mumasango uye miriwo, asi Slavs akapa navo dzevanhu unhu uye kuvabata sevanhu. Uye zvemarudzi ose zvakasikwa zvinotsanangurwa ne simba mauto zvomweya vanonzi vamwari, vakanamata kwavari. A hondo zvidhori kwakanga mwari kutinhira uye hondo - Perun. Maererano vechihedheni zvitendero, mweya yevakafa varwi muhondo uye akararama pashure porufu. Naizvozvo, paguva munhu wawa musoja Barrow. Pamwe naye muguva vakaiswa zvose midziyo yake zvechiuto uye nezvombo. Near shamwari akatendekawo akavigwa, pamwe naye rutsigiro rwemauto - bhiza rehondo.

Pashure pemariro ari kukudzwa murwi Pakarongwa mutambo Funeral - mutambo, iyo vakarumbidza mabasa makuru ake. Zvino paiva mitambo hondo.

Madzibaba edu vekare vaidavirawo kuti pakati pavo pane vanhu chaiyo vanoziva sei okufembera, zvokufungidzira kuda vanamwari minana dzikava mhuka. Vakadaidzwa N'anga, nevaroyi kana n'anga.

evanhu

Zvino tora Kutarira basa pacharo "Rwiyo Vakachenjera Oleg". Pfupiso of ngano rine zvimwe zvinonakidza chaizvo zvinhu paupenyu Novgorod uye Kiev muchinda Oleg. Pakutanga mashoko X remakore necheSalvic misha vazhinji akabatanidza mugomba kusaroora Kiev uye Kiev akava nzvimbo Russia. hurumende akava mubati Novgorod muchinda Oleg. Raiva simba uye ane simba uyo anoramba dzinga kuti yokurwiswa Vanodenha kuRussia anongofamba amarudzi Khazars, uye akaenda kukunda vavakidzani. The Chronicle rinotsanangura nyaya sei rimwe zuva muchinda Oleg kunyange akakunda guta guru Byzantine Empire weConstantinople. Kusiya guta, iye akaroverera nhovo dzake masuo eguta. Prince Oleg akadana ouprofita, somuzivi uye sherekete.

Pashure kurwisa Byzantium uye kuguma basa sungano vaGiriki, zviri nani zvikuru nokuti Russia, muna 912, achafa. Zvinotora choushe , Prince Igor, uye afa Igor - mukadzi Prince, Grand Duchess Olga.

Pushkin kuti "Rwiyo Akachenjera Oleg". pfupiso

Zvinonzi muzvinambiri ichi hwaponeswa mu yaMakoronike dzekare, naicho vakaumba hwaro chigadzirwa kuti "Rwiyo Akachenjera Oleg". Pushkin aiziva nyaya iyi kubva pauduku hwangu, asi zvokudetemba akarigadzirira yake Shanduro chete muna 1833. Uye tinoziva zviri chete pfupiso. "Rwiyo Vakachenjera Oleg" - guru zvechokwadi basa, akakodzera kwayo munyori. Asi chii chakaita Pushkin nomunyorero ake? izvi zvose vakabatsira wokumaodzanyemba kwayo kubatana, chirango rusununguko-rudo nhetembo. In Pushkin pakarepo kupupudza enhetembo fungidziro paanoshanyira akapfuma Zvivako uye Kiev Schekavitsa gomo, apo kamwe akavigwa Kiev Prince uye Princess Olga uye Oleg.

"Rwiyo akachenjera Oleg": pfupi chaizvo pfupiso

Nhoroondo ngano inotanga yokuti muchinda-Voevoda Oleg anoenda ake inotevera pokurwa. Asi nguva ino anoda kutsiva nokuda vachirwisa of Khazars vakaregeredza zvaibiwa kwakaenderera uye moto. Driving pamwe navaranda vake munda, anoona pakarepo akabuda musango mumwe bvudzi jena harahwa. Prince Oleg akasarudza kumubvunza pamusoro kutapwa ake chokwadi chose, sezvo mubayiro chakavimbiswa bhiza, asi iye akaramba. Akachenjera mukweguru akatanga kufungidzira muchinda kukunda kukuru uye umhare. Zvino pakarepo akatanga kutaura, chaikonzera kuchava rufu muchinda bhiza rake. Prince Oleg akanga chaizvo kuda mhuka, asi zvakadaro akati bhayibhayi kwaari, akarayira kuti kutora naye wemarudzi uye zvakakwana amutarisire.

Rufu bhiza

Pane mberi ballads pfupiso? "Rwiyo Vakachenjera Oleg" mberi rinotiudza kuti kana Prince Oleg akadzoka rakatevera mushandirapamwe, bvunza pamusoro njodzi bhiza rake, uye pakarepo anowana kubva nezvorufu rwake. nhau izvi zvakasuruvarisa yekare murwi kwazvo, iye anoona kuti akamunyengedza muroyi avete, uye panguva iyoyo vachaenda kune zvasara dzichirwisana. Paanosimuka chikomo kuenda pedyo dehenya bhiza, gumbo rake nyoka pakarepo podpolzet uye pakange pane umborera muchinda. Wouprofita Oleg kufa kubva muchetura. Asi kuzadzika kwouprofita nokufembera.

Saka anopedzisa nengano iyi munhoroondo pfupiso. "Rwiyo Vakachenjera Oleg" anofanira-verenga, kunzwa simba tarenda zvose Pushkin, nemaonerwo kuti ichichiyemura nenhamo.