Sei yero utachiona wemagaka mu greenhouses, kusango?

Vanokura chirimwa wemagaka akanaka pasi simba kunyange akasangana Chikwata. Culture rakanyatsojeka vane mwero uye kunyanya kufunga pachayo haatarisiri. Dzimwe nguva, zvisinei, varidzi Suburban nzvimbo kuchine zvemarudzi ose mibvunzo pamusoro kunyatsotarira zvirimwa izvi. Somuenzaniso, nei wemagaka kutendeukira tsvuku utachiona. Zvikonzero Fani iyi inogona kuva shoma.

tembiricha yakaderera

Kana kuwedzera kusango ndicho chikonzero kudonha kubva ovaries. Cucumber - rudo kupisa-zvirimwa. Ovary yellowing uye kuparara kunyange masikati tembiricha pazasi +16 inegumi. Kana mhepo inotonhodza pasi usiku + 10-12 madhigirii, vanotanga kufa pasina chaakasiya mativi ose chirimwa - madzinde, mashizha, maruva. Ichokwadi, nechepakati Russia, muzhizha ichi kunze ndewe zvisinganyanyi kuitika. Naizvozvo, yellowing pamusoro ovaries nokuda yakaderera tembiricha - kutanga mamirire panzvimbo kuSiberia. Zvichida kuponesa kukohwa wemagaka iyi okunze mapazi vachava kuvanza firimu. Inogona ringakweva pamusoro chinhu chakakombama, akagadzirwa gobvu waya kana epurasitiki sepombi.

yakakwirira tembiricha

Kazhinji Chikwata kuziva kusanganisira mubvunzo nei Tuvana yeyero wemagaka ari girinihausi. Chikonzero hazvisi zvakanyatsosiyana. Plants ringave kupisa. At kutonhora pamusoro +32 madhigirii mukume maruva vanorasikirwa basa ravo. Kuti hadzisi mukume wemagaka. Dambudziko iri iyi inogona kugadziriswa nguva airing yacho girinihausi.

Dzimwe nguva mhinduro pamusoro nei yeyero embryo wemagaka ari girinihausi, riri kusarudzwa zvakaipa zvemarudzi. Nokuti girinihausi vanofanira kuzvidzora mukume VaNefirimu. Pashure pezvose, nyuchi achibhururuka girinihausi iri apo neapo. Pakadaro, kana kukanganisa kwakatoitika, uye akaisa "kururama" vorudzii, edza kugadzirisa dambudziko, unogona kukwezva nezvipembenene. Kuti izvi zvidaro, kusvikira inokudza vari akaronga saucers vane shuga manyuchi. Vanofanira kuwedzera maruva gono wemagaka. Nyuchi vakakwanisa kuwana mukati inokudza, izvozvo masuo kazhinji akazaruka uye transoms.

chakagadzirwa pollination

zvichaita anoverengeka nyuchi yakakwana kana iwe kukwezva haana kukwanisa kubata nzira kuti chirimwa pollination vanogona kuedza hwavo. Izvi zvinofanira kuitwa kubva 6 am 10 am. Zvaive munguva iyi cucumberkuva mukume chinonyanya vanoshingaira.

Nokuti pollination zvinokosha kugadzirira nyoro bhurasho. Zvinonzi kuitwa akawanda wechirume nemaruva Stamens. Uyezve, mukume iri zvaitambidzwa munhukadzi pistil. Nguva pfupi pashure nzira iri zhinji Denda ovaries kuoneka. Unogonawo kushandisa imwe nzira - kubvarura peya maruva mukono nehadzi kwiza navo. Sezvo mukume muna wemagaka kunama, kwakadaro nzira ingatonyanya anobudirira.

kururama achidiridzira

Sei yero utachiona wemagaka? Mhinduro kazhinji iri asiri kuchengetwa zvigadzirwa hanya zvirimwa izvi. Kudiridza nemiti vanoda mvura chete inodziya. tembiricha yayo inofanira kuva madhigirii anenge 25. Kana zviri kudzika, chirimwa uchatanga kukudziridza maruva makono chete. Available sezvo ovaries vanhukadzi kunyangarika.

Kudiridza wemagaka kuchitonhora kunofanira masikati, ari inopisa - mangwanani, uye nemidzi. Ovary yellowing haagoni chete kubva mumvura inotonhora, asiwo kubva kusava unyoro. Panyaya iyi, chikonzero kunova opadaniya wemagaka chirwere.

micronutrient pokuperevedza

Sei utachiona wemagaka kutendeuka yeyero idonhe, kunyange zvakanaka? Chimwe chikonzero ichi chisingafadzi chakajairika kungava kushaya chero zvinhu. Kakawanda chete dambudziko zvakare unowanikwa greenhouses. Kazhinji, Chikwata vanopiwa zvokudya chirimwa senitrogen, potashi uye phosphate fetiraiza, achikanganwa micronutrients izvi zvakadai Boron, zingi, mhangura, manganese, uye zvichingodaro. D. Naizvozvo, kugadzirisa dambudziko nokugara pamusoro ovaries vanofanira kuedza zvokudya chirimwa yakaoma fetiraiza kuti miriwo zvirimwa kana matanda madota.

Uyewo kunokonzera murombo kuvandudzika embryo anogona kuva overabundance kuti senitrogen muvhu. Izvi makro chaikosha zvinobatsira kuti pave zvakasvibirira guru zvinomera; mapenga madzinde. Kukura ovaries zvinogona kumboderera.

inotungamirwa mugwenzi

Mhinduro kumubvunzo nei yeyero embryo wemagaka pakachena muvhu uye greenhouses, zvinogona kusanganisira kururama kuchekerera miti. Modern mhando uye VaNefirimu zvinogona guru chitsama ovaries. Somugumisiro, mashoko zvokudya zvachose zvingasava zvakakwana. Yellowing pakati ovary muchiitiko ichi chichange akarembera chirimwa akafa uremu. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti kutanha wemagaka. In inokudza, kazhinji mashizha chete hunde huru uye nhungirwa shoma. Kusango wemagaka akagerwa chete zvishoma, uye chete kana nhamba ovaries panguva chiwepu anopfuura 20-25 zvidimbu.

Ichokwadi, chinofanira kuva nenguva yokudzura vatokura Zelentsy. Chero bedzi vakaramba vari lashes, Tuvana itsva haazorambi kutanga.

bacteriosis

chirwere ichi chisingafadzi vangabatsirawo chikonzero nei Tuvana wemagaka kutendeukira yeyero idonhe. kazhinji chirwere ichi chinobata kusvika 30% muchero. Panguva iyoyo vari ovaries uye zviduku wemagaka sevanhu misodzi maronda tsvuku. muchero ora akazotevera.

Itirawo bacteriosis yemanyorero 1% Bordeaux nezvakasanganiswa. Unogonawo kushandisa zvimwe fungicide. Somuenzaniso, "Hom." Sanganisa chinodhaka mune mari 40 g pa 10 litres. Spraying kubereka pamwero 1 fő pa 1 ^m2. Unofanirawo kunhonga rinooma vechirume nemaruva.

Bacteriosis anogona hutachiwana, achidziya vasati kudyara mbeu pa 60-70 madhigirii kwemaawa 1-2. Zvinogonekawo kuti etch kudyara TMTD gadziriro iri mari 3-4 g pa kilogram. In autumn, mibhedha zvechokwadi vanofanira kubvisa zvose pemisoro. Zvikurukuru, zvakakosha kuita nzira iyi inokudza, apo pane mamiriro ezvinhu akanaka nokuda kukura zvirwere zvinokonzerwa noutachiona.

Sei yero utachiona kubva cucumberkuva pamusoro muvharanda

Avo vasina kuva Suburban nzvimbo, anomera chirimwa ichi munyika loggia. Cucumbers - vane mwero mutsika, uye saka anonzwa pasi izvi ezvinhu zvakanaka uye inogona kupa goho rakanaka. Zvisinei, dzimwe nguva chinetso yellowing pamusoro ovaries kunoitika uye kana dzichikura muvharanda. Zvikonzero akawira maruva mukadzi, uye panyaya iyi, zvingava zvakawanda.

Kufanana girinihausi, mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti nei Tuvana yeyero wemagaka pamusoro muvharanda anogona kuva kukwirira tembiricha kushaya pollination kana kushaya micronutrients.

dambudziko Izvi zvingaitika Somuenzaniso, nokuda kwokushayiwa muviri. Vanokwanisa pasi wemagaka pamusoro muvharanda anofanira kushandiswa zvakarurama guru (migomo, yakadzika rokuchera, etc). Land sezvo vaifanira kudurura mafuta mubindu. Uyewo pfungwa yakanaka isa fotereza wemagaka mukutanga zvokukura pakukura mhinduro ine mullein, uye gare gare - kunzwisisa chicherwa fetiraiza kuti kuchengeta maruva anosimwa mumba.

Bacteriosis kunogonawo kukonzera subsidence tuvana pasinei nokuti inoita anopa kusvibiswa iri loggia hapana. Warm kana disinfect mbeu vasati kudyara ruzivo Chikwata vari zano haana kutambisa. Kazhinji maperembudzi nechekare akafukidza chakasimwa.

Saka, isu tichati edza sei yero utachiona wemagaka mu greenhouses, pamusoro muvharanda kana musango. Chikuru Chikonzero chinoita uyu, sezvaungaona, kutarisirwa kukodzera. Uyewo dambudziko zvakafanana kunogona kuitika nokuda kudyara hweHIV uye mamiriro rwakashata ekunze.