Shmelev I., "Summer waShe": pfupiso. "Summer raShe": autobiographical yokufungidzira

Munguva kubva 1927 kusvika 1948, iye akasika ichi Roman Shmelev. "Summer raShe", pfupiso iyo tichakurukura - imwe yakakurumbira mabasa munyori uyu. It itange kubudiswa zvizere shanduro muna 1948 kuParis. I. A. Ilinu uye Natalie, mukadzi wake, akatsaurira Roman Shmelev. "Summer raShe", pfupiso yatiri tsanangura - autobiographical basa. Kuburikidza meso mukomana nyore mariri rinotsanangura upenyu mutengesi yemadzitateguru mhuri. Baba Shmelev ainzi Sergei Ivanovich, kufanana nababa vake Wani kubva yokufungidzira "Summer waShe". Zviri huru zviitiko uye autobiographical mabasa. Zvinozivikanwa kuti akazvipira mutana Gorkin, aimbova muvezi, ndiye mudzidzisi Ivan Shmelev. Gamba pamwe chete zita uye zvakafanana basa anomirirwa iri yokufungidzira.

zvino tava kutendeukira kune kwenguva zviri basa. The nganonyorwa "Summer waShe" inotanga sezvinotevera.

yakachena Monday

In Zamoskvoretsky imba vechigaro baba protagonist, anomuka mukomana Vanya. Zvinhu zvose zvagadzirirwa muLent, uye iye anotanga. Mukomana akanzwa Vasil Vasilich, mukuru mutariri, nokutuka baba vake. Chokwadi chokuti vanhu vake zuro kufanorongwa Shrovetide waya. Ivo akadhakwa uye kuchovha nevanhu, pamwe vanenge maiming vateereri. Sergei Ivanovich, baba Vanya vake, aizivikanwa vazhinji muMoscow. He Muvaki, simba uye nenyasha nehondo. Baba anokanganwira masikati Vasil Vasilich.

Kana madekwana, Vanya pamwe Gorkin anoenda kuchechi. Pano anotanga Lenten basa. Sputnik mukomana Gorkin, kare aishanda somuvezi. Iye akwegura, saka akamira kushanda. Zvino murume uyu akarurama anotarisira Vanya, kurarama "kumba".

Annunciation

Spring mangwanani. Mukomana anotarira nepahwindo. Anoona dura makazara chando. Ipapo Vanya anoenda Gorkin kuti zvokuyamura pamusoro muriwo pamusika. Panouya Annunciation. Munhu wose nhasi anofanira mumwe kufadza. baba vomukomana anosarudza kuregerera Dennis, uyo propyl kwemari wehondo. Runouya Solodovkin, muzvinashawo songbirds. Maererano netsika, ngavapfige zvose pamwe chete. Manheru, ziva kuti chikepe nababa vake "akagura" nemhaka chando dziriko. Asi baba vake vabatsiri anovabata.

Isita

Next, isu anorondedzera zvakaitika panguva Easter, tsanangura pfupiso yavo. "Summer raShe" inopfuurira chokwadi kuti yeko mukereke baba vomukomana anoronga jekeso. Zvinoitika muna Kremlin. Rinotanga vaitamba mutambo kudya. The wehondo kudya muchivanze pamwechete vashandi. Vashandi New yaifanira kuhaya mushure mazororo. The imba unounza katsi Icon of Amai vaMwari kunyengetera pamberi penyu watanga.

Vanya pamwe Gorkin Utatu anoenda kuti Birch miti pamusoro Sparrow Hills. Zvadaro anoenda kuti maruva baba vake. Church yakashongedzwa greenery nemaruva, pamusoro zororo anochinja kuva "bindu dzvene".

mabiko

Pano ari pedyo Apple Muponesi - Chitarisiko. Mubindu, unganidza maapuro. Ipapo Gorkin uye Vanya inotumirwa mushambadzi panguva Swamp Krapivkin kutengesera. Zvinotora yakawanda maapuro, pachavo, kuti mufananidzo, nokuti vashandi, nokuti vomuchechi.

kisimusi

Chando chena chando chando. Merry Christmas. Kuti "rumbidzai Kristu," muimba yacho shangu rinowanika pamwe nevakomana. Ivo kutamba zvishoma inoratidzei pamusoro Mambo Herodhi. Ipapo varombo, vakashumira vachikudza racho. Senguva dzose, nokuti zvose anoshaiwa akaronga kwemasikati. Van nguva dzinonakidza kuona vatorwa siyana vanhu.

yuletide

Pano tasvika nguva Christmas nguva, kutsanangura pfupiso. "Summer raShe", sezvo waita pamwe wakaona, inobva zviitiko chokuita Orthodox yezororo. Munguva Christmas nguva vabereki vomukomana vakaenda yemitambo, uye akatumirwa vanhu mukicheni. Gorkin Van anoda okufembera vachishandisa "denderedzwa naMambo Soromoni." mutongo Mumwe achiverengwa, akawisa panze. Zvisinei, Gorkin anosarudza mashoko aya, kushandisa chokwadi kuti vamwe havazivi tsamba. Vanya chete anoratidza Unyengeri hwakadini kwayo. Gorkin zvinopfakanyika chokuriverenga kupfuura anorayiridza uye zvakakodzera kuti mumwe nomumwe.

rubhabhatidzo

Muna Moscow River pamusoro Epiphany mvura vatsvene. Panguva ino, vakawanda vanosarudza kutora kunyudza gomba, kusanganisira Gorkina. Vasil Vasilych achikwikwidza pamwe German Ledovikom. Vanoti pamusoro ndiani achakwanisa kuramba yakareba mumvura. Both anokunyengedzera: Vasil Vasilych kutongokwizwa hanzi mafuta, uye German - penguruve. Musoja achikwikwidza navo, uye nokutendeseka, pasina kushandisa mazano. Pakupedzisira, Kumukundi ndiye Vasil Vasilych. A baba anotora musoja varindi.

haradhi

Next, kupemberera Carnival inorondedzera Ivan Shmelev ( "Summer waShe"). Ezviitiko chokuita nayo inotevera. Vashandi akagamuchira cheese. Bishop anouya. Vezvokudya Garanku akakoka kugadzirira inobata nokuda yezororo. On Mugovera zvose yemasiraidhi pasi mugomo, uye zuva rakatevera kukumbira mumwe ruregerero pamberi muLent. izvi zvose rinotsanangura nemashoko akadzama Shmelev ( "Summer waShe"). Zviri zvimwe zviitiko vanofanirawo zvishoma kutaura.

Vanya pamwe Gorkin achizoita "kudzorera hurongwa" pamusoro aizi. Chokwadi chokuti Vasil Vasilych nguva dzose anonwa uye chando vanofanira nguva kutora mutengi. Pakarepo zvinova pachena kuti zuva vashandi zvakakwana kukurira basa iri uye pasina izvozvo. Vasil Vasilych kwazvo kwazvo vanhu ava. Zuva nezuva anopa kunwa doro ravo.

Petrovsky romukova

Summer anotanga Petrovsky pambiru. Zvokusona Glasha, musikana Masha, Vanya uye Gorkin akatuma kurigeza kuwacha pamusoro Moscow River. Pano portomoyne mupenyu chete nomukomana, Dennis. Iye kudanana Masha, uye anoda kumuroora. Denis Gorkina anokumbira kutaura musikana.

Mutambo Don Icon

Kumwe mudungwe paruchaitika mutambo Don kuvake. Zvinonzi akaudza nezvazvo gare gare basa "Summer raShe". Pfupiso yebhuku zvitsauko chete chinotsanangura zviitiko, saka isu hatingazvirumbidzi vanogara akadzama. kuMoscow machechi ose kutakura mireza. Nokukurumidza nguva ichasvika Chidzitiro. The imba Wani acharungwa wemagaka, akanyorova Antonovka, wakatemerwa makabheji. Masha uye Denis vakawisirwa neminzwa. Katyusha, hanzvadzi Vani, anoberekwa yakanakisisa yezororo. Masha Denis pakupedzisira anokwezva.

Doma Day Sergei Ivanovich uye Gorkina

Kugadzirira vanoshamiswa Sergei Ivanovich. Vashandi vanoda kumupa rekuberekwa pretzel kukuru saizi, pamusoro zvakanyorwa: ". Boss zvakanaka" In kutyora mitemo yose Vasil Vasilych rinoronga mabhero chechi kana pretzel dzacho. Name mazuva akanaka. Sergei anotora yakawanda makorokoto. Pizza akadzingwa kubva zvose pamusoro Moscow. Bishop anouya mumba. Vasil Vasilych kuchema kana anogamuchira chikomborero kubva kwaari.

Runouya Michaelmas. Zvino pamusoro kupemberera zuva rokuberekwa Gorkina anotiudza Ivan Shmelev ( "Summer waShe"). Gorkina uyewo rudo zvose. Rich zvipo ndiunganidzire iye Wani baba.

Christmas uye pambiru

Tangai kugadzirira Christmas pambiru. Runouya Pelagia Ivanovna, baba tete vangu. Airatidzika "yurodnaya". Mune jest mukadzi zvakavanzwa uyu zvakafanotaurwa. Pano anouya Christmas. Baba anotora kuvakira "chando imba" iri Zoological Gardens. Andrei uye Denis muvezi akamuudza sei kuzviita. Zvakaratidza chete yakanaka. Baba akudzwa zvose pamusoro Moscow. Kunyange Chokwadi, zvisingabatsiri hazvigoni kutarisirwa kubva ichi kambani. Vanya anokorokotedza "vanozvikudza, vapfumi," Kashin GODFATHER, ngirozi dzinofara.

Mukomana pamwe Gorkin goveet ari paMuchinjikwa vhiki. Vanya anozviita kekutanga. The imba gore rino yakawanda mashura kwakaipa. Gorkin uye baba vanoona zvakunoreva hope. Ivo hope, kufanana maruva, "nyoka ruvara" - kwazvo ruva.

Palm Sunday, Easter

Svondo remichindwe anouya. Coal miners vakauya kubva the willow huni. Easter. Grishka-janita, uyo akarasikirwa basa mukereke, doused ice mvura. Vanya Gorkin ari Mutsvene vhiki inotumirwa Kremlin. Vanoenda ikoko Church.

Yegoryev zuva

Yegoryev zuva inouya. Mukomana anoteerera nziyo anoitwa nevafudzi. mashura zvakare yakaipa kwazvo; starlings asina vasvika, imbwa inoungudza Bushuy, furrier akaverevedza mufananidzo okumhura pachinzvimbo musande.

Accident Vavilov

Zvino uye Radunitsa - vachichengeta vakafa paEaster. Vanya uye Gorkin kuenda makuva. Ndafamba munzira kudzokera yavaeni, vanodzidza anotyisa nhau: Wani baba "vakauraya bhiza." Zvisinei, Sergei Ivanovich anoramba mupenyu. Asi kubva ipapo, iye anogara achirwara. Sergei akaputsa musoro wake kana kudonha kubva bhiza restive. Papera chinguva, anonzwa nani. baba Vanya anoenda nokushambidza. Pashure paizvozvo, iye anonzwa utano. Sergei Vorobiev akatuma mberi kuyemura Moscow. Akabvuma zvakare kuenda kuvakwa nzvimbo. Zvisinei, chirwere anodzoka.

Uyezve inorondedzera munamato Ivan Shmelev ( "Summer waShe"). The imba unounza icon Murapi Panteleimon. Kwenguva pfupi nguva murwere paanodzikama. Doctors vanoti hapana tariro. Pakubva, Sergei anokomborera vana. Zviri pachena nokukurumidza kuti aizofa. Vavilov kuti Cathedral.

yababa zita-zuva, mariro

Kuti zvino kusvika kwokupedzisira, uye basa racho, uye ayo pfupiso. "Summer ISHE" rokuberekwa yemadzibaba tsananguro mberi. Pizza zvakare uye makorokoto vari kuuya vachibva kwose kwose. Zvisinei, mhuri kufa zvipo izvi zvinoita chisekeso. Baba sokuti kuverenga munamato kufa. Mukomana arara. Van dzinonakidza kurota hope. Paanoziva kuti Sergey Ivanovich akafa mangwanani. Vanya zvinoitwa zvakaipa panguva bhokisi ake. Mukomana anorwara. Akanga asingakwanisi kuenda mariro, uye chete pahwindo kubviswa uchanja.

Izvi paanopedzisa pfupiso. "Summer raShe" - basa tiriverenge chepakutanga. Pairi unogona kudzidza pamusoro kutsika wenyika yedu, tsika dzayo Orthodox.