Tauriranai - chikwata rakabatanidzwa

Tauriranai - chikwata vanhu vauye pamwe chete kurarama pamwe pahwaro nharaunda pfuma uye basa. vanhu, munharaunda iri akamiswa ari mumwe-nguva dzinokaroparuka kuedza kuva muenzaniso rudzi rwacho rwose, achiratidza yakanaka yake kuderedzwa format.

Paris Tauriranai - vachiedza kushandura France

The communes vokutanga dzakarongwa muzana remakore rechi19. Asi anobudirira zvikuru kuedza kushandura nyika akaedza kushandisa Paris Tauriranai. Kuvapo Its haana refu, akazosvika 2 months chete kubva March 18 May 18, 1871. Rainzi Community "echimurenga hurumende vashandi" kana "mamiriro kuva vakaenzana", sezvo nhoroondo inoratidza. The Paris Tauriranai akasikwa kuti kuronga pamwero munhandare vose vagere guru French, izvo zvaizoita aivabatsira kuvapo rwekuita mukirasi kwazvo uye rokudzorera kururamisira.

Kunyatsoyeuka musimboti vakaenzana mune communes zvose zvinogona kuonekwa Russian, akazviratidza kamwe chete post-echimurenga kumwedzi. Masangano aya anomiririra basa Sero kuvandudzwa munzanga Soviet, umo ukama hunobva kupisa yomunyika yokukurukurirana. Muenzaniso uyu ndiyo mhuri yakanaka, uye hwaibva rudo kuti anogona kuporesa vakawanda chepfungwa kwezvirwere. Tauriranai - zororo kungotaurwa mupfungwa hwomutambarakede upenyu uye nehanya nomumwe vaiida, uye aida kuti vararame maererano nemitemo vomunharaunda.

Kusiyana kuruzhinji masero zvakapfuura, ano Tauriranai nenheyo siyanei, kutaura Vanorwisana yaivapo gadziriro uye kukurudzira mhirizhonga.

Vana Tauriranai - chikoro upenyu pokugara

Nechekwokutanga kwezana remakore rechi20 kuti kuvaka patsva chikwata eSoviet akanga kugadzirirwa vana Tauriranai, rinomirira zvikoro zvedzidzo dambudziko mwana pokugara. Sezvo muenzaniso wakajeka, ari evanhu kuedza, pamire Vana Tauriranai ainzi Dzerzhinsky Colony navo. Gorky uye Bolshevo Tauriranai, uyo akatora pasi pedenga ake vakawanda vana vakasiya pasina vabereki pashure wokupedzisira hondo (Hondo Yenyika I uye Civil). Uwandu vaduku vagrants muna 1922 yairema anenge mamiriyoni 7 vanhu.

Mumakore chevana Tauriranai apo basa uye zvidzidzo zvave fanira vose upenyu yakavakirwa panheyo kuzvikoshesa sangano uye kuzvitonga, kuti mitemo kuzvibata uye akuteerere Implementation yavo.

Rakagadzirirwa dzemazera akasiyana-siyana evanhu 7-15, ichiita vana vakura kudzidzisa vaduku kuti akapa kubatana pakati namarudzi. Mumwe chikwata aiva panzvimbo yayo muimba yokudyira uye mubhedhuru, uye vatungamiri kamwe pavhiki kuenda kugadzirisa kwesangano uye zvoupfumi nyaya. Muhurukuro mapoka nheyo nokusingaperi kudhonzwa vana chikoro runochengeta ezvinhu umo vakakandwa muvira zvinotyisa besprizorschiny.

Anton Makarenko vana tsika

Anton Makarenko - anozivikanwa mudzidzisi uye munyori uyo akatungamirira muhutongi pavo. Gorky - iri rokudzidzisa muitiro inowanzoshandiswa anonzi kwebhosvo nzira, yakagadzirwa uye zvinobudirira akavaedza pachake. Chaizvoizvo Its ane simba chete-kure zvinokonzerwa vanhu, akatungamirira zvikuru pfungwa makakatanwa, kuitira kuti kusarudza kuchinja mukati pachangu: kuva nhengo kambani kana kuisiya. Pashure pezvose, chikwata akasikwa kubudikidza kugadzirisa kwaireva kupinda mariri vanhu achitevedza pachavo nenheyo dzavo: kuremekedza pachavo uye vamwe, chivimbo, kugara kudzidza uye basa zvibereko.

kuputika nzira inoshandiswa vana Tauriranai mukati kukwezva vakomana itsva. Kuti mwana pekugara padare kusvika nevarwi Communards, anovakoka kuti vaende kurarama uye basa. Uye zvakafanira kuti ape mhinduro zvakarurama pamusoro pachivara. Kana akabvuma pekugara, asi Tauriranai akanga achienda neboka achiwanza vakapfeka nevakomana pamwe mumhanzi uye nomureza. Nokudaro akasvika kuitwa imwe mhemberero ane chinangwa chaiva kuvhundutsa, ndezvokuti, kuti chisingakanganwiki mwoyo. Mune Tauriranai nenhengo itsva zvokudya, akashamba, akapfeka mbatya dzakachena, akwegura pakarepo akapiswa, izvo zvaireva pokusiyana kare. Atiza akadaro akanaka upenyu hapana aida, asi kuramba mairi, zvakanga zvakakodzera kuti kudzidza uye basa. Criminal zvinodiwa vadzidzi vakananga mugwara, kubatanidza mudonzvo kwakadaro ngozi emakambani, dzakadai sangano zvikwata kurwisa doro uye zvisiri pamutemo kutema.

Principles upenyu munharaunda

kubva vadzidzisi Vadzidzi: Mune Tauriranai kuti kudzika mitemo uye kunyatsoomerera kurangwa, tinosvika kuna muchiuto uye zvakafanana nokuti zvose zvakaiswa akabvuma. Zvishoma zvokutsauka kubva mitemo pasi kuongororwa. The aesthetic divi upenyu chiri kuda zvikuru kukosha: utsanana, kuti aifanira kuva zvose kubva pamubhedha wake uye anopera ndima iyo chaimbova Tauriranai. Ichi anozvibata vadzidzi uye kujaira kungwarira mafungiro nyika.

Chokwadi, pakakuvara yakaitika tsika pamusoro pakutsanangura nguva. Unogona kuona zvishamiso kubva vaimbova zvidhakwa, mbavha, vakapindwa muropa nezvinodhaka. Vadzidzisi, achiziva izvi, yakasimbiswa yakawiriranwa basa: rimwe vose mumwe. Vaimbove mumigwagwa vana, uyo aida kuchinja upenyu uye kuwana kurudyi njanji, ndaisa isu nevamwe mitemo zvinhu zvitatu:

1. Ko Unoda - kurarama, handidi - kuenda!
2. Ndakasarudza kugara munharaunda - kudzidza uye kushanda!
3. All vane basa rimwe nerimwe.

Nokuti anotiza vasungwa iripo imwe seboka chimiro paruzhinji nyadzi, asi zvikurukuru nokuda yokuwana basa pasingadiwi rakanga yavose kuburitsa avo "vashandi vakaremara". Skive, oddly zvakakwana, yakaiswa muna yakanakisisa ezvinhu. "11 zvakarongwa" rakarongwa kuti shirkers, idlers uye hooligans. Kana kuchikoro ari yokuzorora masikati pamberi petafura mavakanga vagere, nejira dema uye kushumira zvose zvakanakisisa kuti aigona kupa dzokudyira. Chero mapato kumativi wakagadzirira kwaya achitamba "Siskin" uye verenga nokugadziriswa ari vakawanda musangano, kuti "vakadaro uye vakadaro kuramba pachikwata №11 5 mazuva." Tsika, urwo rwakatora maminitsi mashoma, pane vakawanda kunonakidza uye usazeza kuisa chinhu pamberi truants kuti standstill. Nenzira iyi, revolutionize kuziva uye Shanduro vadzidzi atinoitwa basa.

Tauriranai - fekitari akanakisisa

Kuvapo Tauriranai kunobatsira kwete chete zvavanoda uye zvinodiwa, asi Vaitakurawo mamiriro. Mune Tauriranai kuti Dzerzhinsky aiva wokutanga muSoviet Union Power Plant, uye gare gare uye chirimwa makamera, kunounza imwe pagore mari nyika vanenge mamiriyoni 5 rubles. Uyewo, zvakanaka divi yaiva kuitwa pakati Communards dzakaoma ounyanzvi hwokugadzira.

Vakadzidza uye zvakanaka akatunhidzwa vanhu vakava vagari vomunyika akafanira - sezvo vari kuti kusunungurwa Municipality vadzidzi vavo masvingo. Zviri mazana vanhu pane imwe nguva chete mhanza nguva vakachinja upenyu hwavo kuti kuonga nani kuti akwanise vadzidzisi, vashandi ushamwari uye, chokwadi, kuti isu.