US ane thyroid shwanu - vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo. The kukura thyroid shwanu - vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo. Zviratidzi ose thyroid mahormone - ndozvakajairwa

Nhasi, Ultrasound thyroid nyanzvi dzakawanda vaiona kupfuura mashoko nzira kutsvakurudza munhu mamiriro muviri. Uyezve, Ultrasound Diagnostics chimwe chezvinhu inokwanisika nhasi. The undoubted mukana zvinofanira aionekwa mukana kuitisa ongororo wevarwere chero zera.

Sei uchifanira kudzidza?

Ultrassom of thyroid shwanu (zvakajairika kuti vanhu utano ichapiwa pazasi) inogona kushandiswa prophylactic bvunzo uye dispensary. Panguva Chaiyo Implementation kuti Ultrasound kazhinji inoratidza nhengo kuremara, bundu kuchinja, usingashandi kuzvimba. Zvisinei, kuziva chikonzero chaiwo kunyongana vachishandisa chete unyanzvi ichi hazvibviri. Kudzidza anoongororawo maumbirwo nyanzvi aiwanzopiwa wokushanda idzodzo - the parathyroid mumasero. Ivo riri kuruboshwe uye zvakarurama nhengo dzomuviri. Amutsvaka uye node nodes, vari pamberi pamutsipa kwevanhu. Kutaura zvazviri, thyroid Ultrasound, mwero iyo bhuku chakasiyana vakadzi nevarume, anonzi ari mamwe chirwere nzira yokutanga chairayirwa chiremba-endocrinologist. Maererano Data vakawana igotakurwa kururamiswa remudunhu murwere kuzviongorora.

Zvii kudzidza panguva Ultrasound?

Kana achiita Ultrasound thyroid wokuyera uye nokutsauka kuyerwa parameters akawanda. First kudzidza nhego mamiriro. Kana ichi rinofananidzwa mano kuratidzwa Switch vane thyroid uye mate parotid shwanu. Kudzidza kunotibatsira kudzidza echogenicity ari nhengo. parameter Izvi zvinoratidza chinokosha zvakafanana. Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, takurukura kuti parathyroid omumuviri, uye node nodes. Uyewo, zvinofungidzirwa mamiriro mikuru tsinga kuti dziri pedyo muviri. Zvikurukuru, izvozvo anoongorora jugular tsinga, ari kwokunze carotid tsinga. Kudzidza uwandu simba uyewo nemamiriro nekamukwavarara runobatanidza mugove, thyroid saizi. Norma Linear tsika kuvimba zera uye kurara murwere. Kana zvakakodzera, unogona kuitwa imwe ongororo yakaitwa nevamwe anatomical hurongwa: asi zvinyoronyoro munyama kwemitsipa, dokeriro nezvimwe.

Thyroid Ultrasound. inopangidza

Normal mukono vhoriyamu - 25 Rine mamiririta, vakadzi - kusvika 18. Description mhedziso vangatarira sezvinotevera: "Authority Location rworudyi, kuumba nevakawanda, akajeka contours, mvere, hapana change, ehostruktura haana kuchinja dzakafanana subclavian node nodes, submandibular nzvimbo isina kwakawedzera.". Zvisinei, mune zvimwe pathologies pamusoro thyroid shwanu kukura Ultrasound havasi zvarakasiya kubva mureza parameters. zvirwere kwakadaro, kunyanya zvinosanganisira diffuse muchetura goiter.

Pathologies kuti aonekwa ne ultrasonography

Kana uchifungidzira chirwere iyo anodomwa neMutungamiriri thyroid Ultrasound? Miganhu, mwero iri nomumwe nomumwe munhu, zvingaratidza kuvapo kana kusavapo thyroiditis. The muviri mamiriro anogona kuonekwa ne compaction, diffuse kana kuchinja vemo. Mukupera nyaya kwakaratidza chiduku chakapoteredzwa vamapoka hukuru siyana. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, panguva zvakajairika rokuongorora endocrinologist havasi kuoneka. Panyaya iyi, chiremba (nokuti chirwere) kunan'anura thyroid Ultrasound, vhoriyamu mwero uye Linear parameters ataurwa pamusoro.

kuongorora chirwere anomera

Kazhinji, muchidzidza nyanzvi anogona kuona uye kusiyanisa pakati benign uye nyanyisa mapundu ari thyroid shwanu. Nokuti chechipiri, anozivikanwa akaderedza echogenicity, kuvapo calcium munyu iri rinenge heterogeneity mamiriro. The neoplasm angava akasiyana siyana, kusanganisira chaizvo duku. kuzodzosera basa US thyroid pashure bundu rokubvisa. Norma achaita kupupurira kubudirira matanho akatorwa. Kudzidza Saka akakurudzira kuitwa nguva dzose kuitira kuti vadzivise wava kusvutazve.

Ndirini ndinoda ongororo?

Ndiani akagadzwa thyroid Ultrasound? How kugadzirira chidzidzo? ongororo rokutanga anodiwa vanhu vari mu "mapoka ngozi". Izvi zvinosanganisira, kunyanya zvinosanganisira, sezvo pazera iri kunowedzera ngozi anomera ose benign kana akaipa hunhu vanhu pamusoro makore makumi mana. Ongororo anodiwa varwere kushanda ngozi maindasitiri, kuitisa nguva yakawanda ari pakombiyuta, kugara kakawanda anoshungurudza ezvinhu. Recommended Ultrasound varwere pamusoro hwose nezvichaitika zvimwe abnormalities hormone vakagadzwa. Vanoshorwa nhodzera ndeimwe chiratidzo kuti kutsvakurudza chinangwa. Zvakakodzera kuitisa ongororo vakadzi vane pamuviri. Ultrassom inokurudzirwa iyi, sezvo vari kuronga rwakazara uye panguva izwi chipi kutsaudzira.

Ndiani akakupai kuzviongorora?

Varumbidzwa Diagnostics vanhu zvave zviratidzo thyroid pathologies. Zvikurukuru, pasi inoshamisa uremu nokufamba, kuchinja mwoyo zvazvingava, hazvitaurwi kushatirwa kana lethargy dzisina akaparirwa nokushandisa zvinodhaka kana vakadhakwa thermoregulation. Uyezve, Ultrasound inokurudzirwa, kana akaderedza kana vakawedzera zviratidzi kuti thyroid kemikari, mwero nokuti yose thyroxine - 60,0-160,0 nmol / fő, uye nokuda T3 (vakasununguka) - 1,2-2,8 Miu / fő. Kana pane zvarakasiya, ipapo mamwe kuongorora kuchaita kujekesa chirwere. Asati rokuongorora ultrasonic nzira murwere hakurevi dzidzo chaiyo.

Zvimwe zviri munguva Ultrasound

Panoongororwa kuchinja avtologicheskih nyanzvi ringavakurudzira Ultrasound DRC (Digital Doppler). Nzira iyi inobvumira kuti kudzidza hakusi chete kuti kudzidza zvinhu nemamiriro uye maumbirwo kwomuviri, asiwo kuti vaongorore mamiriro interstitial chokubuda. Pahwaro ose Data akaisa zvakarurama kuongorora chirwere. Kakawanda iri DRC richishandiswa pamusoro kuonekwa kuti bundu nodules vari shwanu. Kudzidza ropa aibuda nyanzvi anokwanisa kunzwisisa zvinokonzera vechokwadi chirwere, uye mukana wokuti metastasis nenzira pakanyorwa akaipa muitiro. Kutongwa Ultrasound rinoitwa tsono biopsy kuti zvinyama kubva maronda kuwanikwa munguva rokutanga kuongorora.

Features diffuse kuchinja detectable nokuda Ultrasound

Zvirwere izvi vanowanzotevedzera kutsamwisa kuzvimba thyroid shwanu. Izvi zvinosanganisira, zvikurukuru, zvinosanganisira chirwere thyroiditis. On ongororo kuti ungaderedza echogenicity muviri, kuwedzera nemirayiridzo zvose. Chirwere ichi chiri diffuse uye tishu inhomogeneity. Kana thyroiditis anogona kuonekwa delineated zvakajeka nzvimbo. womukati Chimiro chavo hwakafanana yakapoteredza tishu mamiriro. Kana Detective hombe chimiro kuchinja shwanu gungano (kuva diffusely-raiva pedyo nebundu).

differential kuongorora chirwere

Ultrassom ongororo nekusiyanisa multinodular goiter nekuora thyroiditis. Izvi zvinonyanya kukosha nokuti chirwere achavaponesa kusarudza kuchirapa kupindira. Somuenzaniso, autoimmune thyroiditis ikarapwa conservatively, uye multinodular goiter - surgically. Diffuse kuchinja chingauya pamwe chirwere Basedow raMwari (hunokachidza diffuse goiter). Ivo somunhu yunifomu yakawedzera thyroid shwanu, mune zvimwe zviitiko ne 2-3 nguva kuenzaniswa vasingambooni chakaipa nazvo. Zvisinei, kazhinji kacho, kwokuomerwa hosha asingadi kukanganisa kukura thyroid shwanu. Norm, sezvo kare pamusoro, nokuti mumwe murwere nomumwe. Kana vakaratidza Kuratidza hyperthyroidism nevanhu, somuenzaniso, pane zviduku yakatsauka kubva tichienzanisa parameters. Kazhinji, homogeneous jira mamiriro angava zvishoma hobvu, kunowedzera echogenicity. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, pamusoro pakanyorwa vaiona kuchinja zvinogona kuonekwa yechipiri nodules, kuunganidza calcium munyu uye cysts.

mhedziso

Zvinosuruvarisa, haasi munhu wose anogona kuona kutyorwa kuri metabolic kwendangariro. Vanhu Vazhinji kunzwisisa kuti vanorwara kana paine matambudziko akakura ne kudya kana uremu. A katsika kushandisa vazhinji zvinozipa, kakawanda Zvinyamusi, bvudzi kurasikirwa - izvi zvose kunoratidza kuvapo chero hadzina kufambiswa zvakanaka mumuviri. In kuratidzwa dzakadaro vanofanira kuona nyanzvi. Endocrinologist tichaongorora uye taurira miedzo zvakakodzera uye zvidzidzo, kusanganisira Ultrasound pamusoro thyroid shwanu. Kupi Ultrasound? It rakaitirwa chaiyo kamuri, iro rine akakodzera michina. Chirwere rinoitwa nevanhu vanachiremba - chiremba uzist. Nhasi, Ultrasound ongororo, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, ndiye chirwere nzira inonyanya anodzidzisa. Izvi kunyanya kukonzerwa ayo mukurumbira. Uyezve, tsvakurudzo hunowanikwa munhu vakawanda. Survey mutengo dererei zvikuru, uye anodzidzisa kukosha kwayo dzakakwirira kupfuura X-ray thyroid. Uyezve, panguva Ultrasound hapana nemwaranzi kuona murwere. The undoubted mukana nzira ichi ndechokuti zvinogona kakawanda kutakura varwere vemazera ose, achangoberekwa kusanganisira, uyewo vakadzi vane pamuviri. Usati basa kudzidza chiremba dzinofanira kuziva mishonga yose murwere achitora, kusanganisira mavhitaminzi. Zvisinei, pasinei ose anodzidzisa kukosha Ultrasound ongororo, chirwere, kufungisisa chete migumisiro thyroid Ultrasound achava zvakaipa. Zvikuru ndiko kurapwa mufananidzo, vaiudzwa nhoroondo chirwere. Kufungisisa uyewo migumisiro zvimwe zvidzidzo, kusanganisira indices ose thyroid mahormone (ndozvakajairwa kwavari ataurwa pamusoro apa). Chete nokuda pakuongorora kwacho ose mashoko ari zvakaoma panguva Ultrasound kuongororwa chiremba anogona vafunga pamusoro kuvapo kana kusavapo Kumwe kuchinja kunotanga uye kuti kuongororwa zvakarurama, maererano iyo uchapiwa kurapwa.