Where dziri zvakanyanyisa pfungwa Eurasia

Kudeuka kondinendi panyika - Eurasia - anotora zvishoma kupfuura chetatu zvachose panyika nharaunda dzinenge mamiriyoni 54 mativi mamita. ? km. Uye Asia pamusana hombe chikamu, vanenge 4/5 uye 1/5 - kuna Europe. The kondinendi pacharo riri muna Northern Hemisphere, kunyange chikamu chokuita huru zviwi iri kumaodzanyemba hafu yose.

Eurasia chinobatanidza Europe uye Asia - mbiri dzenyika, muganhu pakati pavo nhema munharaunda Russia ne Makomo Ural, kurutivi rwokumabvazuva pavo. ino - chete panyika e, iyo yakashambidza zvose nyanza: kuchamhembe kweArctic, chiIndia kumaodzanyemba, iri kumadokero Atlantic uye Pacific kumabvazuva. Length Eurasian pakureba kubva kumavirira kusvikira kumabvazuva - vanenge 16 zviuru makiromita, uye kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba - hafu kuti 8 zviuru makiromita.

Extreme pfungwa Eurasia rwezasi - Cape Tanjung Piai, Northern - Cape Chelyuskin, kumadokero pfungwa - Cabo mambo Roca, uye kumabvazuva - Cape Dezhnev.

Kukura kondinendi kare pakutanga yebudiriro, kurarama Africa, nechinangwa nokuvumba dzaishandiswa ukama navanhu vaigara kuchamhembe pavo. Papera chinguva, kumwe III remakore BC, yakanga yakaumbwa yokutanga nevezvokutengeserana ari kondinendi, vakatora nzvimbo mhiri Middle East, Europe, China, India. Uyewo Norman vachirwisa vakabatsira kutanga munzvimbo itsva yacho. The inokosha miganhu zvakawanwa vakasikwa nemakore Discovery. Russian rwendo remakore rechimakumi maviri akabatsira nemazvo kurondedzera mamiriro ezvinhu kondinendi achibatsirwa yacho rinoronga ino. Rakanga panguva ino vave kuzivikanwa yokunyanyisa pfungwa Eurasia.

Kuchamhembe kwenyika yacho Eurasian kunosvika mhiri kweArctic Circle asati kusvika North Pole anenge 10 ^0. Zvakanga pano, kubva Cape Chelyuskin (77 ° 34 's. M.), iri Taimyr Peninsula, anobvawo yakaoma. Cape akazarura aidzidzisa Urume Chelyuskin muna 1741 iri kosi munhu nenzvimbo rwendo kune ari kure kuchamhembe, iyo vakagadzirira uwandu kuchamhembe kwemhenderekedzo of Taimyr Peninsula.

Cape Cheliuskin zvakakwana yakakwirira uye matombo, akafukidzwa nesinou uye chando. Shanyira zvidzidzo ake muna 1878 Tel Arctic N. Nordenskiold pamusoro mirwi yamabwe yakavakwa mapuranga kuyangarara yechiedza. Zvino pano tiri zviratidzo, inomiririra kumugumo wenyika; padanda S. Chelyuskin, kiviröykkiö, yakavakwa pabhodhi Slabs R. Amundsen chokuremekedza rwendo N. Nordenskjold uye Goldstone ibwe hofori. Iye zvino, Cape akavaka dzimba dzinogarwa uye tsvakurudzo setende. It inoshandisa polar hydrometeorological chiteshi "Cape Chelyuskin", apo yechando kusvika vanhu 10. Pakutanga Cape riri, uye nechokumusoro Banga, iyo yava kusiya chete helipad.

Calling zvakanyanyisa pfungwa Eurasia, zvinofanira kutaurwa kuti yakaoma zvishoma kupfuura 10 °, anouya kumaodzanyemba hemisphere, saka Tanjung Piai Cape - South Continental kumucheto (. 1 ° 56 'S Lat) Cape iri muna Malaysia, mune National Park munyika. Tanjung piai Panguva iyi, kuisa nyika -. chirangaridzo chiratidzo kumaodzanyemba muromo kondinendi.

Eurasian Most iri nechokumabvazuva yose, ipapo kumabvazuva zvakanyanyisa pfungwa vavete Cape Dezhneva (169 ° 64 'c. D.). Zita rayo akawana, Cape Dezhnev yakavhurwa 1648. Dezhnev akanyora kuti chinhu miti wemakomo eJudhiya, steeply pasi uye yakafukidzwa ine "gumbeze" pamusoro bvungapfunga, pamusoro izvo nendege makore anosundwa mhepo chokubuda.

Zvino matombo pamhenderekedzo inomira remuti muchinjikwa chirangaridzo, riri kuiswa kuremekedza vezvikepe Russian mugore iri 350th gore kushambira Dezhnev rwendo. Imwe Monument inoratidza kwokufananidzira kubatana Asia uye America. Pedyo yechiedza pakakwirira nechigadziko inomira Monument wechitatu - endarira bust Dezhnev, mumwe murume ane yakavhurika uye murume chiso.

Kutaura nezvemabasa yokunyanyisa pfungwa Eurasia, anonzi zvikuru dzokumadokero chikamu kondinendi - Cape Roca, riri Portugal (38 ° 47 'W. D ..). The Cape dombo chirefu pamusoro Atlantic Ocean pa 140 metres. Coordinates of zvakanyanyisa okumabvazuva pfungwa huru dziri zvokutemerwa padombo Dombo rekare rakanyorwa nezvokukunda. It akasiyawo unokurudzira kuti chinokwezva vafambi vazhinji kudaro.