Vakazopinda of Slavs muEurope mukuvamba Ages nguva

Kugadzirisa Slavs yekare ndeimwe pezvakaitwa anokosha ari shanduka yebudiriro, geopolitical uye dzemadzinza pezvakaitwa mune Ages Europe. Slavdom Kutamiswa kupinda vakaparadzana dzinza pakati pamarudzi pamusoro Indo I chemakore BC. e. mafungu vanoverengeka Kutama Great, mukanyiwa vaitamira pakutanga pamusoro I kwemireniyumu BC wakatsamwisa uyewo kufamba pamusoro necheSalvic zvinhu. Part amarudzi kutora Zvinoshingaira mubasa vakawanda vanotama. Muna V-VI emakore kugarwa of Slavs kukurumidza kuita zvimwewo framework. Panguva iyi, vanoonekwa muBalkans, Gungwa reBaltic, muMoravia, vari kufamba Central Russian pachena inowanzorimwa kumabvazuva. Kwakadaro vakaparadzirwa kugarwa of Slavs chinokurwadzai kuparadzana kwavo pakati I Millennium BC kupinda matavi makuru matatu: kumadokero, kumaodzanyemba uye kumabvazuva.

South Slavs

bazi unomiririra mhuri vaMakedhoniya, Montenegrins, vokuBulgaria uye Slovenians. Dzavo pokuvanda aiva muBalkan Peninsula, iro zvavari vakagara V-VI emakore BC. Kuwedzera kune chaiko kweItari, kumaodzanyemba Slavs akatora chikamu akapoteredza kumatunhu. Pakazosvika nguva yokupedzisira nyaya muBalkans munharaunda vakanga vatova nenguva padariro manyowa pane wemhuri uye vakanga vagadzirira kuumba wokutanga idzodzo enyika. Ravo rokutanga dzakazara ezvinhu zvichida raiva Sklave kuti yakabuda muna VII remakore uye aripo kusvikira X. Zvizvarwa marudzi ndiwo ano vaMakedhoniya, vokuSerbia, vokuCroatia, Montenegrins, Bosnia vokuSlovenia uye yapera.

Western Slavs

Kugadzirisa necheSalvic Bazi ichi chakaitika munguva imwe chete. Zvisinei, vakanga uchifamba yakasiyana zvikuru kuchamhembe mirayiridzo kupfuura vokuSlovenia uye vokuBulgaria. Ichi boka revanhu vakanga vakapa nyika yazvino Poles, Czechs uye Slovaks (uye zvinoverengeka madzinza kuti akakundikana ichishanduka kupinda dzakazara marudzi Sorbs, Silesians, Kashubians), vakagara pamusoro yakakura kubva Vistula River uye kusvikira pemahombekombe kuRwizi Elbe. Kungoda nhengo bazi ichi akawanikwa nevanochera mu kuBaltic States. bazi iri Slavs aiva pakati I chemakore BC pamusoro chete nenhanho kukura pamwe South, izvo akavabvumira atova VII remakore kuumba ravo rokutanga mamiriro mune yava Czech Republic.

Kugadzirisa vokumabvazuva Slavs

Izvi boka chinokosha akatora rakakura East European Plain. The V-VI emakore pano chete yaora chinyakare hurongwa. Uyewo, Eastern Slavs haana pedyo napedyo kune zvikuru dzakabudirira marudzi, izvo zvaizoita inotokonya chidzoke pano masangano ezvematongerwo enyika. How kuratidza chero runoenzanirana kadhi kugarwa of Eastern Slavs kwakaitika zvikurukuru kuchamhembe Black Sea kumahombekombe, muna bheseni pakati Dnieper, Pripyat, ari Dvina, iyo Bug, ivo Dniester, iyo Diet, uye Sula vamwe. Ipapo vakatamira mberi kuchamhembe, kungoita vorongerwa ake Ages - finougorskie marudzi. On the VII remakore AD, kuti Eastern Slavs vari kutanga anoungana pamwero mukuru dzemadzinza vanovatsigira. mubatanidzwa akadaro aigona zvinosanganisira mazana vemadzinza dzakabatana kunhivi rimwe simba kupfuura rudzi. dzidzo yavo yokutanga kuchikosha enyika kwava rimwe simba kupfuura Ages rinoti. Izvi, chokwadi, zviri Kievan Rus.