Volgograd chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika: tsananguro, kushanda maawa, neshamwari

Volgograd chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika ndomumwe chakanakisisa kwete chete kuRussia asiwo munyika yose. It anozivikanwa nhoroondo yacho kujairika uye ndiyo muzinda guru rokudzidzisa, vane mabasa Anonyanyowanika nechinangwa kuparadzira zivo pamusoro Earth wedu ave nyika, uyewo nyeredzi uye nzvimbo ubanguranyika pakati pevechiduku. Munguva Kuvapo nyeredzi imba yake akashanyirwa vanhu vanopfuura mamiriyoni 40.

nyaya

Chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika Volgograd (Volgograd) akazviratidza nenzira yakaoma post-hondo kumwedzi. Pfungwa pakurigadzira dzakatangira Germany. The vanoshanda vanhu munyika ino dai kuti chipo zuva rokuberekwa mukuru Generalissimo I. V. Stalina. Chivako nokuti chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika yakavakwa muna Stalingrad, uye midziyo yose uye zvinhu zvinodhura akapa zvavanobata GDR sechiratidzo kuchiva vanhu German uye masayendisiti kuti mberi uye rugare.

Kuvakwa chivako chacho kuitwa pfupi zvichibvira nguva, uye muna 1954 akapedza vose chose basa. Zvino vavaki makatanga Danho yakaomesesa - kugadzwa Manyiminya zviridzwa akaoma uye muchadenga hunowedzera midziyo. Izvi zvaitika nokukurumidza uye Volgograd chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika yakanga yavakwazve mugore iro. Mukuti yenhamo zuva pamberi meimba yake, mukuru dziite, iyo akapindwa vamiririri paruzhinji uye vebato nemasangano.

tsananguro

Pari pakati Volgograd chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika anogona kunzi musimboti, apo akasangana uye vakadzidziswa nezivo nesayenzi panguva soro chechetere. Nokuti vose basa rake matanhatu apfuura Star House rakanga dzakanakisisa kuRussia uye vakauya katarogu pakati planetariums kupfuura nyika, achitora nzvimbo wechisere ikoko. Pano kuuya vaenzi uye nenhume kubva zvinenge zvose kunyika.

Munhau dzacho kuvapo nechivako nemagariro asina kurasa ayo kwesayenzi kukosha, uye kusvikira nhasi ichaongororwa mumwe chikuru zvinokwezva muguta. Veko uye vashanyi zvinogona kuonekwa makamuri ayo zvizhinji dzinonakidza uye nemamwe. Somuenzaniso, muna huru chivakwa kune kwemasimba mapikicha unoratidza kubudirira uye pezvaiitwa cosmonauts Soviet. Saizvozvowo kamuri uchiri kukwanisa kuona yokutevedzera okutanga chakagadzirwa Satellite Nyika uye chitundumusere-musere "Luna-3".

Pashure achifumira kune rokumusoro foya chacho, vashanyi vanogona kuwana Kunyatsoziva imwe yose yenyika, iyo inoratidza mamiriro ayo, uyewo Foucault zvakavamba kuchinja, kwamakadarika rikaratidzwa kutenderera zuva vakakomberedza Earth. Mukuru kufarira, uyo akauya Volgograd chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika dzinoyevedza kukonzera vamwe zvivako zvayo, izvo zvinofanira atiudze zvakawanda.

Star horo

nzvimbo iyi chinogona kutakura 460 vaenzi. Pane chidzitiro ane nzvimbo chimiro. Zvinoratidza vateereri denga rizere nenyeredzi chaiwo gadziriro muGermany. midziyo iyi ane zvakasiyana hwokugadzira nezvaanogona uye nokuda kwayo unogona kuona zvinopfuura zviuru zvitanhatu mapuraneti uyezve uye nyeredzi muchadenga chedu, uye panguva.

Visitors kunogonawo kucherechedza kuti denga unotii, zvakasiyana-siyana mananara zvakasikwa, zvakadai Flights ose comets uye kupfuta, ari Aurora borealis, uye vamwe vakawanda. Nemhaka simba michina mukamuri ichi kunogona kuita ndege iri guru expanses nzvimbo uye murinde denga rizere nenyeredzi kubva mwedzi kana mumwe nyika, uyewo kushanyira pedyo Jupiter uye kutarisa zuva nenyika dzinotenderera pariri kubva kurutivi.

Muimba iyi pachine imwe Zoom hwaishandiswa unogona kuona mapoka enyeredzi akasiyana pamakona uye nemamwe zvimedu kufamba gororo iri Moon. A yakawanda zvakaitika matsva anogona kupa vashanyi yacho miziyamu "Volgograd chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika." ayo nokushanda kwadzinoita kunangana kuitira kuti vanhu vanogona kusarudza vega nguva yakanakisisa kushanyira musha uyu akatisiyira.

Observatory

No nzvimbo zvishoma kunakidza mune tsika uye masayendisiti pakati ane 22-mutinhimira shongwe, inova chaiwo teresikopu, pamwe pfungwa muna 5000 mm uye vosmisotkratnoe kuwedzera. Chishandiso ichi Manyiminya kunopa rakasiyana mukana vashanyi zvose kuchengeta imwe muchadenga Observatory masikati uye zuva makwapa pemvura, murima iri Moon, ayo craters, "makungwa" uye makomo.

Uyewo, vaoni vanokwanisa kuona zvose mapuraneti kumusoro pedyo, nyeredzi masumbu nezvimwe enyeredzi.

isinganzwisisiki nhandare

Iyi nzvimbo hakuna kudzikira kunakidza pane ichangobva kutaurwa kwakavakirwa yacho chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika. miti yakawanda pano kukura, ruva mibhedha uye patsangadzi rine ruva mibhedha, ramakagadzwa nevamwe nyeredzi michina. Visitors pano anogona kuona chaishandiswa yekare, armillary bhora, uye zvichingodaro. N. For nomumwe zvinhu izvi rinotsanangura zvakadzama panguva rwokuparidza.

Mukuwedzera, chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika chiri chikamu muchadenga chikoro-zera vana, apo kurovedzwa hunoshanda uye pokudzora zviitiko zvinoshamisa mumatenga zvose zvichiitika noupamhi Volgograd kuti.

pazvidhindo zvevashanyi

Chokwadi, Tours uye Exhibits vakadaro vachava kufarira kwete chete vana asiwo vavo vabereki. Naizvozvo, vazhinji vanoda kushanyira pamwe yose mhuri Volgograd chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika. Tikiti mitengo kana vachienzaniswa high: .. vana - 170 rubles, nokuti vakuru - 250 rubles, zvichiita ichi rwendo mhuri hakurevi mari yakawanda kubva mhuri bhajeti.

Munhu wose akashanyira Star House, vakanga zvachose chaizvo kwete chete nokuda kwayo zvinoshamisa Exhibits, asiwo kubva chakanaka mavakirwo chivakwa pachayo. The monumentality zvivako zvinoshamisa. Uyewo, zvinhu zvakawanda zvinoshamisa uye rakasiyana chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika kwakamirira Vashanyi gotwe. Vabereki kunyanya akafanana chokwadi kuti kwevhiki vadzidzi pano mamwe hurukuro, achidzidzisa zvenyeredzi.

Back

The Star Scientific Center iri muguta Volgograd musi Gagarin mumugwagwa, imba 14. Ganhuro zvingava pedyo vakamira kuvaka Pedagogical uye Technical University, pedyo izvo pane uye Volgograd chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika. Kuronga Tours dzayo dzinogona kuwanika ichi runhare nhamba: +7 (8442) 24-18-72 kana +7 (8442) 24-18-74. Kurutivi iri mabhazi chemabhazi, anouya trolley nhamba 12, 8 uye 8 kana bhazi nhamba 1C, 33, 55a, 75 uye 19.

It yakazarukira vashanyi ose weekday Volgograd chiumbwa chomufananidzo wenyika. ichi pakati nokushanda kwadzinoita riri sezvinotevera: 09:00 am kusvika 18:00 pm, pasina anoputsa uye mazuva kure.

Hapana mubvunzo kuti vanhu vaiuya kuzoona nzvimbo iri Star House, kuwana yakawanda pfungwa uye kukwanisa kufamba kuburikidza inovhiringidza yokuchinja zvinyamutanhatu uye kubata zvakavanzika zvakasikwa.