Where Jamaica iri? hwakadzama mashoko

Nyaya iyi yakanyorwa vaya vakanzwa pamusoro nzvimbo anorarama nokusingaperi zhizha, vachiri kubvunza mibvunzo inotevera: "Jamaica - riri guta kana nyika?" Iri inoshamisa mamiriro riri mumwe mugumo wenyika iyo chinokwezva vazhinji zvevashanyi. Ndinoda kushanyira nyika iyi uye yedu vomunyika. Muchiitiko chino, havana kutya kunyange chokwadi kuti pakati Jamaica uye Moscow - zvikuru kure akaenzana 9800 km uye nguva kutiza maawa anenge 14. Uye pamwe akasununguka mhepo mukoridho uye zvakanaka ekunze.

Location pamusoro nyika mepu

Where Jamaica iri? On the world Map unogona kuwana muna muGungwa Caribbean, kumadokero chikamu. mamiriro ichi iri mundima West Indies. Pamwe chete Haiti, Puerto Rico uye Cuba, ndiko chikamu Antilles Greater.

Find Jamaica anogona kuva pakati rechi18 uye rechi20 inosiyana rwokumusoro Latitude uye 75th uye 78th madhigirii nokumavirira Longitude. Chii Jamaica vakavakidzana nyika? Kubva mundima yayo zvitsuwa zviri rezvitsuwa kechitatu nzvimbo 144 chete? Km kumaodzanyemba Cuba, uyewo 162-186? Km kuHaiti, kana ukaenda nechokumavirira. Kumabvazuva, chinhambwe 290 km, pane dzemuCayman Islands. The pedyo pfungwa nyika Cape gracias ane Luce. nzvimbo iyi Nicaragua iri kumaodzanyemba-kumavirira chinhambwe 629? km.

Jamaica ndiye nzvimbo kuchitsuwa 10.990 mativi makiromita. Kureba nharaunda yayo kubva kumavirira kusvikira kumabvazuva ndiko 224 km uye kubva kuchamhembe kusvika kumaodzanyemba - 36-81? Km. chacho kwemhenderekedzo kureba 1022? km.

Pedyo kuJamaica kumaodzanyemba-kumadokero ndiyo Kushanyira Hama Dzedu Dziri. nzvimbo yacho 8021 mativi kiromita. Kukwirira the reef mumvura - 102 metres. Kumabvazuva sumbu uyu zvina nekorari zvitsuwa Pedro Keys. Izvi zvakare nharaunda kunyika kuJamaica. Pamutemo, zvikuru kure neezviwi anonzi kwazvo wokumaodzanyemba pfungwa yacho zvekumwe inoti. Jamaica anonzi mundima ehurumende uye rezvitsuwa Morant Keys.

jogirafi

Uri kuziva kunyika North America? Jamaica - mumwe wavo. Zita wehurumende iri rinoreva "nyika nzizi uye masango." Chitsuwa ane mapopoma mazhinji uye mumipata, mutema Mafuro, mahombekombe uye zvisinganzwisisiki batana mumatenhere. In yaro nechekuchamhembe Jamaica ane matombo kumahombekombe. Asi pakati pamhenderekedzo tiri mahombekombe. Izvi nepaburi Pfekenura inonzi Jamaican riviéra.

Vazhinji chitsuwa - a reraimu rwenze, ine nemumakomo nomunzvimbo dzine. Kumabvazuva painoguma Mountains Blue (Blue Mountains). Kukwirira nenhongonya dzavo kusvika 2256 m.

Mumakomo chitsuwa yakatanga nzizi ane zana namakumi maviri. Unogona kuona uye zvakawanda mapopoma. Kudeuka rwizi - the Rio Grande. Its kureba 100 km.

Vazhinji chitsuwa rinoumbwa reraimu matombo. Izvi inotsanangura kuti Jamaica ndiye vazhinji kumahombekombe kumboongororwa uye mumapako. matombo Ava kwazvo filters mvura. mvura yakachena uye yakachena iri anogona kuonekwa kwose kwose.

Kumahombekombe kumaodzanyemba uye vokumadokero zvikamu chitsuwa chiri yakafara pamapani bani. Zvakwana mukuru zvizivikanwe nemichina basa anosiyana chitsuwa Jamaica. Kushanyira nyika panyaya iyi, edza mamwe Fans vanakidzwe. Izvi imhaka yokuti kwepasi havasi isingawanzowanikwi chakajairika, asi vakawanda havana diki uye regai vangangokukuvadza upenyu.

muzvarirwo

Jamaica anofarira vashanyi pamwe mubatanidzwa wayo rinobvumirana pakati nokunaka dzinopisa masango, picturesque makomo, chena jecha mahombekombe uye zvinoshamisa nemapopoma.

Mangroves uye nebani nzvimbo chitsuwa vari kumba veropa makarwe. Nematatya, madzvinyu uye asiri dzine uturu vanobatwa kwose kwose.

The chete "zvizvarwa" mhuka pachitsuwa Jamaica ari netsuro. Nechokunze, afanane Guinée nguruve.

Pachitsuwa kurarama mongooses nembudzi, uyewo dzimwe mhando mombe. Vakanga kamwe zvose vafambi Jamaica.

Chitsuwa ndiyo inozivikanwa yaro akapfuma Shiri dzakasiyana-siyana. Ivo vari pano, pane 256 marudzi. Sezvineiwo, vakawanda vavo vakawana chete kuJamaica. Zviri 25 rudzi uye 21 subspecies.

Climate

Vaya vane chinangwa ndiko kuenda Jamaica, mashoko pamusoro nyika kunokosha zvikuru. Zvikurukuru vafambi vanofarira kuakunda. Panyaya iyi, vanofanira kuziva kuti okunze munzvimbo iri nyika iyi inopisa monsoon. Panyaya iyi, zvose zhizha nechando, tembiricha iri rinenge miganhu chete. Pamahombekombe, ayo avhareji mutengo uri 24-35 madhigirii, uye dzemakomo - 17-27. Vashanyi vasiri kujaira kupisa, kunze vachiridza mugungwa nekamhepo. Vanobatsira kutakura nyore yakakwirira mhepo tembiricha.

To munhu ari kufamba rwendo vanofarira kuJamaica, zvinofadza kuziva pamusoro tembiricha chegungwa mvura. Iye rematsutso kusvika 24-26 inegumi.

Kubva May kusvika October pachitsuwa panguva mwaka kuchinaya mberi. Uyezve, vafambi vanofanira kuziva chokwadi kuti chitsuwa chiri "dutu bhandi" kuti kuuya kubva kuAtlantic Ocean. Panyaya iyi, nyika kazhinji chirwere dzinoparadza yemadutu. Ivo simuka, sezvinoita mutemo, panguva iyi. Saka, vaya vanofarira kuJamaica, vanofanira kusarudza kuenda panguva yechando.

polity

In hurumende pane yepamutemo umambo. Uye pamusoro ichi Zvinoshamisawo kuziva anofarira kuJamaica. nevamwe cho nyika enyika. At musoro wehurumende ndiyo woumambo Great Britain. Iye anoita kuti atarisire kuchitsuwa naGavhuna-General. Zvadaro, mumiririri namambo anogadza haangogoni Prime Minister asi vashumiri vose kuJamaica.

Pachitsuwa iri inotongwa paramende bicameral. Inoitwa yeImba Representatives uye Seneti. The enyika zvikuru mapato ari kuJamaica maviri. Ndiwo vanhu National uye Labor.

Maererano ayo administrative Murongerwo rakakamurwa gumi parishes kuJamaica. Description munyika runoita kuti tsanangurai kuti pane vatatu historiallinen maruwa mairi.

You chaizvoizvo dzinofarira kuJamaica? Interesting zvinhu pamusoro nyika kukurira tsaukana oupenyu hwake. Pane kujairika panyaya mashoko wayo zvematongerwo enyika. Saka, kusvikira 06.08.1962, nyika yaiva chikamu UK. Nhasi, Jamaica - akasununguka chitsuwa. Zvisinei, pasinei zvematongerwo rusununguko romusoro wehurumende ichiri namambo British - Queen Elizabeth II.

Flag of Jamaica ine oblique mufananidzo kwomuchinjikwa, munhu yeyero kana goridhe ruvara. Chikamu ichi rwokuyera kanivhasi kupinda sectors maviri. Mumwe wavo rinomiririra simba uye wechipiri - okugadzira zvinhu vemo. sectors izvi nhema. Pane pamusoro mureza uye zviratidzo netariro yeramangwana, uye kusiyana-siyana okurima. Ivo riri nyoro sectors.

mufananidzo pamuchinjikwa uye ane nguvo maoko kuJamaica. muchinjikwa uyu St. George, izvo vashumire yokushongedzwa chihenge uye nhamba-Arawak vaIndia, rinomiririra nyika runodiwa.

guta

Chii huru muzinda ndiye Jamaica? Description munyika hazvibviri pasina kutaurwa rayo guru, ndiro guta Kingston. Riri kumaodzanyemba kwechitsuwa chacho, makadzika hombe bay.

Zvii ane guru renyika? Jamaica, pamwe misha pedyo uye misha, uyewo guta pedyo St. Andrew, ane guru agglomeration. Ichi chinhu administrative yeRwizi dzokugara kusvika chikamu chimwe muzvina chavagari chacho. In guru, pane 600 zviuru. Vagari nhasi.

Kingston - ndiro rinokosha wezvokutengeserana uye zvokufambisa muzinda munyika. chiteshi chacho rinoshandiswa kufamba zvinenge zvose zvinotengeswa kunze kwenyika uye kupinzwa chacho. Kwete kure guru yendege Paliseydos.

Uyezve, Kingston - chikuru tsika pakati. The guta ndiye University of West Indies. It akadzidzisa vadzidzi vanobva zvose zviwi iri muGungwa muCaribbean.

zvinokwezva Kingston

Munhu akauya ichi guta duku asi tsvarakadenga, iva nechokwadi kuti kushanyira Bob Marley Museum. Uyu murume Jamaicans ane Demi-mwari, uye vose vamwe - muvambi Rasta tsika.

Next, nzira kufamba iri William Grant Park. Hachizi akafanana chikuru cheguta. Pakutanga zviri zvakafanana zvake park, asi chikuru kukosha riri pamusoro mukomberedzo paiya inonzi achimisa. mumigwagwa iyi, inova kumusha vamwe zvinofadza zvikuru zvivako guru. Pakati pavo, chechi yekare, Bard theatre nedzimba yepakutanga mapurani.

Kufarira revashanyi chinokonzera uye nhoroondo muzinda kuJamaica kuti guta - Downtown. Zviri Gordon House, uye House Staff. Kana uchifamba kuchamhembe Vafambi achawira National Heroes Park.

Attractions ikoko uye vaya vanofarira mifananidzo. Saka vashanyi vanokokwa kushanyira National Gallery kuJamaica. A shoma kure ndiwo Ocean Boulevard unomhanya ari chirangaridzo pamusika. Pano unogona kutenga zvakasiyana siyana trinkets kuti iri Patakasvika kumba kuyeuchidzwa zvekumwe nyika ino.

Pane muguta uye mamwe machechi akanaka kwazvo. Ivo vari kufarira zvinenge zvose vashanyi. A pazororo chakakwana runyararo Hoop Garden - Royal Botanic Gardens.

Cities munyika yayo plesieroorde

Kuwedzera guru kuJamaica pane gumi misha zvikuru. The zvikuru vavo maguta akadai Montego Bay, Manchester uye St. Andrew, uye St. James.

In kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumadokero kwenyika chinhu chakakurumbira vashanyire kuenda Beach Area. dzisina ichi, muzinda unova chechipiri pakukura guta rehurumende - Montego Bay. Munzvimbo iyi, pane mumwe yendege dzakawanda, uye vanenge hafu dzose hwomutambarakede hotelle pachitsuwa, rakagadzirirwa yokufaranuka ushanyi.

Kuwedzera kune anoshamisa jecha mahombekombe ose dzisina anopa mikana zvikuru mvura uye nyika zvemitambo. Iyi inzvimbo chakakwana Diving uye gorofu.

Kumadokero chikamu chacho ndiyo nharaunda mumwe akakurumbira dzisina - Negril. Zviri chiwanikwa chaiyo odinnadtsatikilometrovy beach jecha jena - Calico Jack.

At hwokumusoro echitsuwa chacho atambanudza muduku kufarira vafambi dzisina kuti Ocho Rios. It akapoteredzwa kwazvo Tropical zvinomera. In kunharaunda dzisina zvakawanda mapopoma akanaka uye kofi rabha.

Vanoda zororo dzisina yakanyarara akakukoka ake Port Antonio. Riri mune kuchamhembe kwakadziva kumabvazuva kwenyika yacho. Sezvineiwo, pedyo ichi dzisina nzvimbo akasarudzwa ayo filming firimu zhinji. Izvi kamwe zvakare anosimbisa kunoshamisa yevedza runako yacho.

mutauro

State mutauro unonyanya kushandiswa uri Chirungu. Zvisinei, muna mashoko vanogaramo pane zvakawanda mazwi chikwereti. Vakauya kuJamaica kubva Africa. Asi zvakadini yepakutanga vagari pachitsuwa kuJamaica? mutauro munyika haisi evasingatombonamati Chirungu. Muhurukuro kune maIndia chipo romunzvimbo Creole mutauro - Papua. inzwi Its zvinofanana melodic Chirungu. Zvisinei, Gentoo ane itsanangudzo girama uye azere anokosha jargon. mutauro uyu dzakatangira varanda African zvakapinzwa kuJamaica uye pedyo nevanhu vokuBritain.

mari

The National mari munyika - mashoko Jamaican dhora. Vashanyi kazhinji kukonzera mubereko kunyika mari. Vane chimiro heptagon, vari mifananidzo hove, shiri nemhuka. Mune zvitoro uye nzvimbo dzakawanda nzvimbo, vafambi anogona kubhadhara mu mufambi kuti macheki.

tsika nemagariro

In paumbwe nokure mumagariro upenyu zvikuru nokuda Taino maIndia, vokuEurope, Africans, maIndia uye Chinese. Izvi musanganiswa mavara akasiyana mirayiridzo, uye kwakaita kuti kusikwa rakabatana ano Jamaican tsika.

Zviri munyika ino yakatanga mutsva mumhanzi werudzii - reggae. Zvinonzi kusiyaniswa vasingatsanyi mutinhimira uye melodic dau, pasi izvo muiti uye vateereri nomufaro anogona nokudzungudza musoro wake. Style kwakadaro yakatanga pasi pokudzora dombo 'n' mupumburu neapo, kuti kumanikidza Caribbean mutinhimira. The reggae rwiyo magwaro dzinobva uzivi kunyunyuta kufamba uye rastafarianstva.

Zvinofadza kuti nemhaka nemanyorero ichi munyika, boka vamwe. kwemasango ichi uye Dubstep, rwendo-hop uye nevamwe. gore rose Jamaica vakabata pakukura mumhanzi mitambo nenyika reggae nemanyorero. The kupfuura nomukurumbira vavo - Reggae SumFest. On musicians ake uye vashanyi uchikohwa July.

The yose nyika inozivikanwa pamitambo yayo zhinji uye carnivals. Chinonyanya kushamisa anoratidza kunoitika kuJamaica muna Kingston muna January naFebruary. Other mitambo vemo dzakakurumbira ndivo "Caribbean rum at 'Christmas bato Dzhonkanu uye waini uye mutambo chikafu.

kicheni

Zvaunofarira Jamaicans kudya tsika vakaumba kuburikidza simba tsika yomunharaunda maIndia, Chinese, British, maIndia uye vokuSpain. Basic zvokudya, izvo anoshandiswa National chili vari nembatatisi, chibage, bhinzi uye mupunga, hove uye siyana zvomugungwa, nyama uye miriwo, Yucca uye pizi. Condiments nokuti ndiro kazhinji ndivo nutmeg, Ginger uye allspice.

National muchero kuJamaica vaiona acca. Chinowanzoonekwa chakabikwa nemiriwo, bhekoni uye kodhi. dhishi iyi vakashanda mangwanani, pamwe chete nemakeke. The mazita mamwe dzomunharaunda zvibereko akakurumbira ndivo mabhanana uye mango, makokonati uye guava, papaya uye chihenge.

Kana ndiro yehuku, hove uye nyama yenguruve, ipapo vanowanzova kuzadza pamwe omesa, sechikamu inova nekinamoni uye allspice, hanyanisi uye mitema hanyanisi, thyme uye nutmeg. Zita musanganiswa kwakadaro - jerk.

Kufarira kuvafambi vanokonzera uye nemakanzuru makeke bammy. Vari zvakakanyiwa namafuta kubva mufarinya mudzi, iyo akagara pulverized uye kunyorova mumafuta womukokonati. Kudya chimupotohayi akadaro kana pamwe hove ndikavapa sezvo nezvikafu zvishoma.

Traditional zvinwiwa Jamaica vaiona muchero muto uye kofi, chemubhotoro mvura, uyewo "chikwindi Irish". Wokupedzisira wavo kubva matope carrageenan nomukaka, sinamoni, Vanilla uye nutmeg.

A zvetsika doro iri Jamaican rum at. Kubereka kubva shuga shamhu.