Zvirevo zvaSoromoni. Mufananidzo Ring waMambo Soromoni

King Solomon - mutongi, anozivikanwa nokuda kwouchenjeri hwake uye mano kusarudza nokuchenjera uye zvakarurama mumamiriro ezvinhu sokuti sezvisingakundiki. Proverbs hwaMambo Soromoni akadzidzisa muzvikoro, namambo akatorwa yaishandiswa kupatsanura shoko rimwe, uye Zvakaitika murume yatorwa muenzaniso kune vaya vakabva yakarurama. mutongi uyu wematambudziko yacho yakanyorwa kuva chii akava. Pashure pezvose, mumwe ane zita Shlomo (Soromoni) Hebrew anoshandura se "peacekeeper" uye "wakakwana."

Paakakwira Choumambo

Soromoni aiva muduku, wechina mwanakomana waMambo Dhavhidhi wake Bhatishebha. Vaviri mukuru hama dzake - Amunoni uye Abhusaromu - akafa vachiri vaduku chaizvo. Senior ava mwanakomana wechitatu ainzi Adhonia. Mitemo nguva akabvunza kuti mambo akatora choushe iye, asi Dhavhidhi akapika kuna wake kuti mutsivi wake achava chete Soromoni, uye iye omupa kodzero yokutonga veIsrael mamiriro. Chisarudzo Baba akaita mwoyo pakati Adhonia, saka iye wechi anotsigira vaya vaiona izvozvo nani mugari wenhaka. vanhu vakadaro vaiva uto mutungamiri uye mupristi mukuru Joabhu Eviatar. Vaya akatora kurutivi Soromoni, vaiva pfungwa kuti Adhonia haasi matangwe nechizvarwa chaDhavhidhi, uye nokuti mambo kuti mutonge vana sezvo akaona zvakakodzera.

Panguva upenyu yaDhavhidhi naSoromoni, Adhonia akatanga kurwira kodzero simba. Zvechokwadi Adhonia aida kuwana pamusoro vanhu ndiwo mutambo youmambo. Iye akapoteredzwa pachake ane zvakawanda vatasvi akaita zvakawanda walkers nengoro. Adhoniya akatara zuva paakazivisa pachake mutongi mutsva yaIsraeri. Panguva wainyatsotaura nguva, akaunganidza boka racho ake ose mukukudza zororo akapa nedutu kupemberera guta. Bhatishebha akava aiziva chiitiko, uye vakatendeukira kumuporofita Natani, akakwanisa murume abvume kuti pakarepo kugadza Soromoni, musoro nyika. Near Gijon bhuku pamberi Mukuru Zadhoki, muprofita Natani uye yokuzviparadzanisa murindi rechina mufundisi weChirungu ainzi akaropafadza Soromoni mambo. Vose vaya kanenge vaguely wakanzwa setsika, vachangotanga kuzivikanwa woumambo somutongi wavo.

Adhoniya vakaziva zvakanga zvaitika. Aitya kutsamwa munin'ina wake uye vakatizira tsvene. Solomon akamuvimbisa ruregerero ake nokuda vakadzikama maitiro. Izvi anoudza mufananidzo Mambo Soromoni, achiripo.

Holy Tatevatsi nokududzirwa

Grigor Tatevatsi (XIV-XV CC.) - muzivi kukuru, mutungamiriri chechi, mudzidzisi uye mudzidzi webhaibheri kubva Armenia. Akasiya muenzaniso mucherechedzo hunoshamisa munhau mabhuku uye nesayenzi kuMiddle Ages. Ndiye akanyora pepa rakanzi "The Dudziro Zvirevo." Basa raiva diki vhoriyamu, saka sezvo vamwe akadhindwa ichi chikamu haana paakavapa pfungwa vaparidzi uye zvakawedzerwa. Uye ichi imhaka yokuti muzvinyorwa zvavo muzivi akataura siyana zveBhaibheri, achiratidza dzavo dzemari, yetsika, zvedzidzo uye socio-enyika maonero.

Tinogona kutaura takasununguka kuti mufananidzo kwaMambo Soromoni, kududzirwa uneshongedzo Tatevatsi, vanokodzera muzviparidze uye kuvapa kuongorora nesayenzi. "The dudziro Proverbs" - bhuku rinopiwa mabasa munyaya dzetsika hunhu kunyorwa Tatev. Vari anotaurirwa vaya vanodzidza magwaro ebhaibheri zvizere. Richitaura mufananidzo wamambo, Gregory rinoreva dzimwe nzvimbo uye avo maonero zvetsika. Achidudzira nenzira yake, uye tsika zvechitendero, iyo inotaurwa mifananidzo mambo kunozivikanwa. Richitsanangura zvinoreva mifananidzo, Tetevatsi anotsigira mumwe mutsetse wake vakawanda magwaro uye anowanika papi kune mamwe mabhuku eBhaibheri.

Yakakurumbira mhete munyika

Zvirevo hwaMambo Soromoni ane vanenge zviuru zvitatu mabasa, izvo vakasvika 31 Chikamu Proverbs. Royal ngano vari kuparadzanisa mashoko musikana sei unofanira kurarama zvakanaka munyika.

Imwe yakakurumbira mifananidzo iri kuonekwa mufananidzo pamusoro chindori Mambo Soromoni. Anoudza sei Soromoni akakumbira ake Jinda somuzivi amubatsire kukurira manzwiro ake. Mwanakomana waDhavhidhi aizivikanwa somunhu akachenjera, asi hupenyu hwake ukatambudzika, aiwanzoenda vakatsauswa nokuchiva kuti kusimba akasuruvara. somuzivi ichi akapindura kuti gavhuna anopa rin'i yakanyorwa akanyorwa: "! Izvi achapfuura" Akati achangopedza Soromoni kunzwa kufara kana kusuruvara, anofanira kutarisa kushongedzwa uye kuverenga achiita zvokutemera, inova kudhakwa mutongi. Zviri ipapo kuti awane ruponeso kubva vaidzvinyirira manzwiro.

Nemhaka somuzivi Soromoni vanowana rugare rwepfungwa. Asi kamwe mambo akatsamwa zvisati zvamboitika, uye kunyange IAA rin'i hazvina kumubatsira. Akabvisa kwezvishongo yake uye aida urirase, asi ndakawana zvinotevera mutongo kudivi romukati, "Izviwo achapfuura!"

Old rwiyo aine monyorora ano

Mufananidzo Mambo Soromoni "All achapfuura" aikosheswa kwete chete nokuda kumadzibaba edu, asi kuburikidza venguva yake. Saka, last pamusoro wayo hwaro vanonyora zvavo, saka kutaura, uchenjeri mumwe murume akatendeukira wepfungwa kumubatsira. Pashure akarasikirwa nebasa, mari iripo pane zvishoma, mukadzi wake aenda, uye shamwari dzangu dzose zvakatsausa. Chiremba akaudza murume kupararira mumakamuri zvose, panguva dzose vakakurumbira nzvimbo kapepa pamwe akanyorwa: ". Zvose achapfuura" Kwapera nguva, murume akauya kuna chiremba akati kuti zvose zvinoshanda: awana basa rakakwana, kuwiriraniswa wake, akawana shamwari itsva. Akabvunza Aesculapius, kana unogona kurasa katsamba, asi chiremba akati, "Sei? Regai in asi. "

uchenjeri Great

Israeri akataura uchenjeri hukuru aMambo Soromoni pashure akatungamirira vakadzi vaviri. Mufananidzo naMambo Soromoni mwana kuratidza kuti izvi chaizvoizvo mutongi mutongi akachenjera uye mutongi. Musimboti iyiwo nyaya ndechokuti namambo akazviratidza moms maviri. Vose akabereka vanakomana nezuva rimwe, asi mumwe wavo, mukomana akafa. Mumwe aiti kuti mwana mupenyu aiva mwana wake. Ipapo Soromoni akarayira kuti vauye munondo wake uye akatema hafu mafufu, saka kuti mumwe uye mumwe mukadzi akaenda hafu mwana. Imwe mai akadanidzira chinokatyamadza, kwete kuzviita, uye akamupa mwana mupenyu opponentke. Zvisinei, vamwe, akabvuma pakadaro mhinduro, vanoti, ngaarege kuwana kana wake kana ini. Mambo akataura kuti akapa mwanakomana wake mumwe aipikisa kucheka mwana, nekuti chete amai chaivo anokwanisa tsitsi.

The yakanakisisa Makore munhoroondo yacho

Mambo Soromoni akatonga Israeri kubva 965 BC. e. ne 928 BC. e. nguva ino inonzi ichikosha apo umambo yatumbuka. Mumakore 40 of Solomon nomukurumbira mutongi akachenjera yose. Temberi muJerusarema musi paGomo reZioni yakavakwa panguva upenyu hwamambo. Zvirevo zvaSoromoni zvinoratidza mubati uchenjeri uye ukuru hwechokwadi. Uyezve, havana kurasa kushanda kwavo nhasi.