Ancient Egyptian mwarikadzi Nut: kuti ichi ndimwari

Mythology kwagara, zvichida, vanonakidza kworutivi tsika muIjipiti, zvisinei, ndiye muIjipita kwete chete. Tales vamwari vavo nemabasa anodzidzisa zvikuru, apo kuverenga ose ngano nguva dzose aida kwete chete vana vaduku asiwo vakuru. Gods muIjipiti yekare waiva mukuru yakatarwa. Zvino uchida kuudza, ndianiko mwarikadzi ichi Nut.

dzinza

hunhu uyu ane refu kwazvo kuberekwa: Chickpea ndiye muzukuru Ra - mwari zuva iri dzemadzibaba divi. It - mwanasikana Tefnut, mwando mwarikadzi iyo ichifananidzwa katsi, uye Shu - mwari mhepo. Panguva iyoyowo, Nut - wake uye panguva imwecheteyo mapatya hanzvadzi mwari wenyika Gebha.

zita

Interesting ndiro zita chairo mwarikadzi. The shanduro "Nut" rinoreva "denga". Shoko mudzi iro zita riri runotaurwa hieroglyph rakaumbwa, rinoreva "mudziyo". Saka kazhinji huMwari iyi anomirirwa ngarava musoro (ari pose kubva yakamira).

ramangwana

Pizi - mwarikadzi denga, rinomiririra denga, iro chakatasanurwa pamusoro pasi uye rinofukidza pasi. VaIjipiti vekare vaidavira kuti zvose nyeredzi nemapuraneti vari mudenga, mumvura, kuti kuyangarara vakananga zvakasununguka. Maererano nezvinodavirwa, mwarikadzi zuva achitevedza muviri akatora nzvimbo dzose zuva, ari manheru akanga chimedzwe kuti asununguke zvakare mangwanani. Mambakwedza, mwedzi nenyeredzi kumedzwa, saka ivo kuonekwa chete manheru zvakare. Ndokusaka vaIjipiti paro akava kwevafi mwarikadzi, nekuti vose aida kufa, sezuva, uye ipapo kuberekwa nyeredzi uye vanogara kudenga. Nokufamba kwenguva, izvozvo wakatanga kumirira ceilings makuva, uyewo makuva yokuviga pamusoro lids. Izvi nhamba vaionekwa uchapupu kuti mwarikadzi Nut achatora mumwe nomumwe mushakabvu kudenga kwake.

mufananidzo

How chaizvo mwari ichi vaEgipita? Kazhinji, mwarikadzi Nut ichifananidzwa kusimira, kuti kashoma anogona kuwanikwa Egyptian mungano. Zvikurukuru, iye waiva mukadzi ane elongated uye curved muviri muchimiro dzokudenga, akazorora maoko ake netsoka pasi. Saka vagere vakafunga matenga kuti mwari wezuva Ra rinobuda zuva nezuva. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti, pasinei nokuti maoko ake ari nhamba sokunge compressed, zviri mumwe nomumwe minwe yake pamusoro ruoko negumbo vanofanira kuratidza makona mana akasiyana munyika. Kana kundoona guva dzaRamses VI, Farao weIjipiti, ipapo mwarikadzi Nut unoratidzwa mumitauro miviri guises maviri - usiku nemasikati. mitumbi aya akaronga kudzoka shure, mumwe wakafukidzwa nyeredzi (usiku), uye mumwe yakashongedzwa gumi suns - rimwe nerimwe zuva kweawa.

Chickpea zvishoma kazhinji vanoratidzwa vari pose kuti agere kana yakamira, ipapo pamusoro wake ane chirongo chikuru. Zvadaro unogona kunge kupfeka kana zvakasimba zvipfeko. Dzimwe nguva anonzi mwarikadzi womuonde (kazhinji mapatani zvakafanana chaizvo zvinogona kuonekwa kuvigwa makuva vaEgipita vaidavira kuti vashakabvu vanogona kunwa mvura iri pashure porufu) kana nguruve unodya vana ayo - zuva, mwedzi uye nyeredzi. mhou mufananidzo (riri hunhu kuti mwarikadzi ichi) kwainzi chinokosha chaizvo nemashoko mazita dzokufananidzira muIjipiti yekare. Saka, pashure achiongorora zvaive magwaro pamusoro pamasvingo mapiramidhi, zvakava pachena kuti vanaFarao - vana mhou matsvene, izvo achisununguka. Uye mwarikadzi iri kure mhiri tangibility zvinowanzoitwa murume, kuchengetedza wose kubva masimba nyonganyonga zvakaipa.

unhu

Nut Goddess Ijipiti ane muzvizhinji unhu. Kubva huru - izere nyeredzi mapfekero (kana akashama muviri), uye mudziyo, naye iye anoratidzwa mune nokugara chinzvimbo. Kana mwarikadzi anoratidzwa mune pose kuti amire ake akanga Ankh (Cross upenyu), uye shamhu yacho UAS (kashoma kuti munhukadzi mwari).

epithets

The Egyptian mwarikadzi Nut, apo iye akataura vanhu, nguva dzose vachinzi "Amai of Stars", "kuberekwa vamwari" kana kungoti "Mukuru" - epithets izvi ndezvaani chete naye. Yaimiririra mudziviriri nyika kubva mauto nyonganyonga, vari kuedza kupaza muviri wake, kufukidza pasi.

muzvinambiri

Interesting ndiye ngano kuti chokuita mwarikadzi Nut. Muchiitiko ichi ikaramba iri mufananidzo ndiwo hweKudenga Cow. Ra One - mwari wezuva - aida kukwira pamusoro payo kudenga. Asi asati kuenda hafu nzira, kufanana pizi akanzwa kuneta, musoro wake akatanga kuruka, uye akanga kuwira. Naizvozvo, Ra akadana rubatsiro vanamwari masere vanofanira kutsigira makumbo aro, uye mwari Shu - mudumbu nzvimbo. Zano achiri raiwanzoshandiswa kusika mifananidzo. Mwarikadzi anofananidzwa yemombe, makumbo iyo inotsigira vamwari. The chaizvo chete Ra Anoenda pasi dumbu wake muchikepe wake anoshamisa, pasi nyeredzi.

cosmology

Chinozikamwa ndechokuti vaIjipiti vaifarira muchadenga uye zvose chokuita zvomuchadenga rakadzikadzika. Ndokusaka mwarikadzi Nut nyaya dzavo zvikuru. Kakawanda pedyo mufananidzo wake aigona kuonekwa hunhu "heh", iro rinoreva "vanamwari miriyoni." Kutaura zvazviri, chiri nyeredzi, izvo, maererano nezvinodavirwa vagere Egipita yekare, vaiva mweya yevakafa.