Anti-Comintern chibvumirano

The Comintern (Communist International) - yemarudzi sangano kuti unounza pamwe nyika dzakasiyana-siyana Communist Party kusvikira 1943. Kuzorwa naye uye akanga asaina Anti-Comintern chibvumirano. The Comintern yakarongwa March 1919 pa kutanga pamusoro VI Lenin nokuti kuparadzirwa uye kukura pfungwa gutsaruzhinji. Chibvumirano - yemarudzi chibvumirano, chibvumirano pakati maviri kana kupfuura mapati. Nyaya chibvumirano aigona kuva chinhu. Panyaya iyi, iyo Anti-Comintern chibvumirano Rakanga akagumisa pakati Japan uye Germany, November 25, 1936 muBerlin. Chinangwa pamutemo vakadaro aiva vagari kutamburira kunyika maviri pamusoro nyika iri Comintern (the Third Communist International) kuitira kudzivirira kuparadzirwa dzematongerwe echiKomonisiti munyika.

Pakazosvika Anti-Comintern chibvumirano muna November 1937 akabatana Kuedzwa Italy, hwaimiririrwa Benito Mussolini. Gare gare akanga akabatana ne dzimwe nyika dzinoverengeka, apo vanhu vanouya simba uyo zvikuru maonero kune yechiKomonisiti pfungwa uye USSR, uyewo hurumende nyika avo, vakanga vabatanidzwa dzematongerwe enyika Italian Fascism uye aHitler Nazism.

Muna February 1939 chibvumirano Connect Manchukuo uye Hungary. Under kufurirwa simba kubva kuGermany munguva ziendamberi hondo yevagari kuSpain muna March 1939, Franco uyewo ndarisaina.

Anti-Comintern chibvumirano chaizvoizvo wakashandurwa anongoda kupinda muchiuto mubatanidzwa. Anosanganisira itsva mamiriro - Romania. Finland, Bulgaria uye Denmark vakabatana navo kunze hurumende, Croatia uye Slovakia, zvakanga inogarwa vokuGermany uye chidzoyi machinda Nanking, izvo vaipinda okuJapan.

Chaizvoizvo, mashoko Anti chibvumirano ndiye chidhina vavengi vakananga Nazi Germany. The chibvumirano zvinoitwa nevamwe kubatana - chibvumirano kuti Steel muna 1939, uyewo Tripartite chibvumirano muna 1940. Izvi bloc hasha akasaina pasi achinyepera vachirwa komiyunizimu, asi chaizvoizvo zvakanga chete kavha ino kunyika zvinangwa re pacts zvose rinotungamirirwa Nazi Germany, uye Masked vavariro dzavo rechokwadi.

Kutaura zvazviri, zvinoita yaiitisa nyanyisa kugadzirira hondo USSR, uyewo England, United States, France nedzimwe nyika.

I. V. Stalin pachiitiko ichi akati kuti munguva yedu iri kwete kumhanyirira hondo pasina hanya voruzhinji. Naizvozvo, Kuedzwa vatungamiriri, vasati vatanga kurwa, akasarudza ribude voruzhinji Kusuma vanhu kurasika. Vakatanga kutaura kuti vari kurwa kwete pamusoro England, USA, France, uye Comintern. Zvakazoitika kusaina of Anti-Comintern chibvumirano, chete akatsigira chaiye zvirongwa inoti izvi. Germany, pamwe chete Italy aiva yokubatana pamwe hasha mutemo muna Far East, Japan, uye yokupedzisira Kuedzwa hurumende Franco muSpain annexation weItiopia kuzivikanwa. Italy uye Germany kunge pamutemo aiziva chidzoyi hurumende muManchuria, izvo akasika eJapan uye akakunda ndima iyi.

Gare gare, hochekoche hasha mabasa zvakatonyanya zvawanzwa. Japan vakabata muManchuria muna 1937, yava kuitwa nechisimba Central uye Northern China. Germany muna March 1938. Austria nechisimba uye vakaritora, uye muna March 1939, Czechoslovakia akanga nechisimba vokuGermany.

Twenty-yechipiri muna May 1939 pakati Germany uye Italy dzakasaina chibvumirano kwomubatanidzwa uye ushamwari. Maererano bato rake akatora mutoro kupinda zvibvumirano kuti tinotungamirirwa mumwe wavo, uye vanofanira kubatsira mumwe ari chiitiko rehondo nemabiko wechitatu. Wegumi yaDecember 1940 kusvika chibvumirano, rinonzi chibvumirano pakati Steel, vakabatana Japan.