Cape Verde: mapikicha, description, nhoroondo uye ushanyi

Cape Verde (kana Hurumende inonzi Cape Verde), iri zvishoma kumavirira Africa, muAtlantic Ocean. Izvi mubatanidzwa zvinoshamisa yomusango, anenge isina kumbobatwa zvakasikwa basa ano, kuti anopa munhu pano zvose zvamunoda.

nenzvimbo nzvimbo

chitsuwa nerimwe Cape Verde pamepu iri achitevedza inopisa bhendi. Sezvo pane nzvimbo munyika pedyo napedyo kuti kondinendi African, asi panguva imwe chete ari kuchamhembe hemisphere, pane kakawanda yakaoma mhepo monsoons. Kubva kusingaperi kwemvura, izvo akaona Sahara, kunze zvichida kuti mugungwa, inova shoma mwando anozadza mhepo. Archipelago pachayo ine zvitsuwa zvikuru gumi, uye shanu (kumwewo vanoti sere) duku. Vose vari mapoka mapoka maviri: Barlavento (Windward) uye Sotavento (Leeward). Wokutanga inoumbwa chitsuwa San Vicente, Santo Antão, Santa Luzia, Sao Nicolau, Sal uye Boavista. The hanya wechipiri fire, Maio, Brava, Santiago, uyewo zvitsuwa zviduku: kamwe, Branco Grande, Santa Maria, Luis Carneiro, Shemu, Salado uye Du Rey. Pakupedzisira izvi chikuru chengarava Cape Verde.

Climate

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, Cape Verde Islands nhema achitsva dzinongoitika zvinokukanganisa. Pano zviri hunodzorwa rakaoma okunze, iyo inobatsira kutakura nokusingaperi vachiridza kubva African monsoon. Pazvitsuwa anogara vhuvhuta, nokuti mutambo wakafanana Windsurfing, pano ari chaizvo zvakanaka yakatanga. The mvura tembiricha mugungwa iri 26 madhigirii muzhizha, chando uye kuwira 22. Saka izvi yokuzororera kunogona chero nguva yegore. Zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti muna August ndipo anotanga yokunaya, huchavapo kusvikira October. Zvisinei, kunonaya zviri zvishoma, uye vazhinji inonaya pamakomo.

Geological date

Kana tikafunga yoga yoga chitsuwa Cape Verde pamepu kuti tectonic ndiro, tinowana kuti rezvitsuwa ichi ane Continental mavambo, sezvo uchigona vaifungidzira (nokuti napedyo yayo Africa), uye kuputika. nzvimbo iyi seismically kugadzikana, negomo rinoputika riri chete pachitsuwa Fugu. The ngozi anovandira kuti siyanei angled. Zviwi Boavista uye Sal vari kwakakanganisa nokuda simba gungwa mafungu uye kugara monsoons, izvo kuuya navo kwete chete kupisa, asiwo jecha. Asi apo avo pemvura Murongerwo anoramba yaro yepakutanga chitarisiko.

A duku zvenhoroondo zvayakaita

Vanyori venhau dzakaitika vakaona kutaurwa yokutanga pamusoro Cape Verde Islands iri onboard aidzidzisa diaries Arab Idrisi, uyo akararama muzana remakore rechi12. Pamutemo musi hwomukova nyika iri kuonekwa 1460, apo pamhenderekedzo chitsuwa Sal, chiPutukezi yagara. Ivo vakazivisa nyika nyuchi yavo itsva, uye nheyo kugarwa yokutanga pano. Kwemazana emakore, kusvikira remakore rechi20, pano akauya vanhu vakawanda vanobva zvose pamusoro Europe uye kunyange kubva Russia. Pashure pavo achiteverwa vanotama kubva Africa. Muna 1956 ndipo rakavakwa African Party nokuda Independence kuGuinea uye Cape Verde. Muna 1974, iyi rudzi chitsuwa akaita wakazviitira rusununguko rwakakwana kubva Portugal, uye nhasi nayo iripo tisingatungamirirwi.

dzinza sezvamunoita

Cape Verde Islands vakanga isingagarwi ndima chero havana kuzarura Portuguese vagari. Kubvira ipapo, aibuda vatama pano mukuru, uye vanhu vakauya kwete chete kubva Europe asiwo kubva Africa. Saka, pane yakaumbwa vorudzi mhando, iyo anowanzozi "Creoles". Idzowo 70% of zvachose kwevanhu. 28% - vomuAfrica, asi chena-ganda vanhu pano, pane chete 1%. Hafu yevanhu vanogara mumaguta. The zvengarava kupfuura nyika - Mindelo uye San Felipe. Guta guru Praia. 44% pavagari Cape Verde vari pasi urombo mutsetse.

zvisakamboonekwa

Uripi chitsuwa Cape Verde, riri zvechokwadi inokosha kushanya? A chaiyo nzvimbo kunoratidzei kwakaoma, nokuti mumwe chairema rezvitsuwa kuti tiswedere mufunge kuti chinhu chinokosha.

• Sal ndicho chitsuwa zvikuru nevanhu. Pane nguva dzose yakawanda revashanyi, zvifambiso wakanakisisa uye mahombekombe yakanaka, yakanakira kutandara, uye nokuda Surfing.
• Santo Antão - zviri kusingaperi runako. Unogona kuongorora marefu kwemazuva uye vanakidzwe ukuru hwavo.
• Pachitsuwa fire ane negomo rinoputika, kuti izvo pokubuda napo vanogona kuenda boka rwokuparidza.
• Pamahombekombe Brava akura kusimba yakanaka ruva mibhedha nemiti.

mhedziso

The yakasiyana nedzimwe dzinongoitika zvakasikwa, uye panguva imwe chete ndiyo nzvimbo kukuru mazororo zhizha - Cape Verde Islands. Photos of ichi nenzvimbo chinhu chiri munyaya, uye, achivatarira, tinogona kunzwisisa sei pane dzakanaka uye dzakanaka. Izvi hazvisi chaiwo zororo chitsuwa pamwe vakadzikama azure gungwa, vakapfuura nejecha rwepingi. Izvi inonakidza nzvimbo vanoda vanoshingaira mazororo uye pazvidhindo itsva!