Chii gungwa iri Australia? vazhinji vavo sei?

Chii gungwa iri yakaoma Australia? Kana kunyange chii? Saka mubvunzo anopiwa, zvichida mudzidzi ose, uye kunyange vakuru vakawanda. Munhu wose anoziva kuti Australia - chete kondinendi-mamiriro, asi vashoma anozvikudza ruzivo nenzvimbo zviri munyika. Havasi vose nemazvo kudoma guta guru Australia, vachifunga kuti ndiro pakukura guta. Asi pano ari nyanzvi vachiri kukwanisa kupindura mubvunzo nemazvo uye zvisingarevi zvakawanda chii gungwa iri Australia?

One Ocean? Two? Kana kuri matatu?

Mhinduro kumubvunzo wokuti penyanza ndiyo Australia dzingasiyana zvichienderana yakashandiswa. Saka, munyika dzakawanda zvinofungirwa kuti vaviri - Indian uye Pacific. Asi vashoma vanoziva kuti pane mumwe munyanza kuti anoshambidza Australia - South. mvura yaro conditionally inosanganisira zvikamu mumakungwa matatu panguva imwe - Akanyarara, Atlantic, Indian Ocean. Zvisinei, kwete cartographers zvose havabvumirani. Vanhu vakawanda vanodavira kuti mvura akageza Antarctica, hazvina zvakafanira kuti govera ari oga Dam, unova ndiwo muganhu, nenzira, muri nani kwakajairika.

Chii gungwa riri pamhenderekedzo Australia

Sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, mashoko kondinendi yose Australia riri bordered ne nyanza matatu - Indian, Pacific uye Southern. Sezvo kune wekutanga, zvose zviri pachena, zviri neVadzidzi yakaoma iri kuchamhembe uye kumabvazuva, uye ukuwo, kumavirira nokumaodzanyemba Australia okumavirira kuIndian Ocean. Kanenge zvanzi ruzhinji. Asi zvakadini wechitatu, pamwe Southern Ocean? Zvose zvishoma inovhiringidza.

Kamwe gungwa, vaviri yomugungwa, makungwa matatu, mana gungwa ... zvose?

Zvino kuti unoziva chii munyanza ari Australia, asi nei, zvino, kunze zvinofungirwa kuti vachiri matatu? Kubva kuchikoro jogirafi Chokwadi wechikoro ose anodzidza kuti pane mana enyika nyanza: kweArctic (duku, riri pakati Eurasia uye North America), yePacific (chikuru riri pakati Eurasia uye Australia), Atlantic (riri pakati Iceland uye Greenland) uye pakupedzisira, Indian (pakarepo anogeza Africa, Australia, Antarctica uye Asia).

Ocean kana gungwa - ndiko kuti mubvunzo

Zvisinei, gungwa mutsva akaonekwa 2000. Sei? Sezvineiwo kana zvinosuruvarisa hapana mashiripiti zvaibatanidzwa. Zvichitaurwa, kwakasarudzwa kuti govera mumwe munyanza kuti huripo mvura panyika, kunyange kusvikira zuva, kwete zvose anobvumirana chinzvimbo ichi uye kuita kuti utsanzi mhando iyi jogirafi. Kunyange zvakadaro, zvinofungirwa kuti anogeza Antarctica, uye mumwe mugumo divi - ichi ndicho 60th kufanana. Ndiyo nzvimbo chechina penyanza, izvo, kusafanana vamwe, hapana nyika muganhu kuchamhembe.

Ita tinoda Southern Ocean

Sei, zvingaita sokuti, kuti govera mumwe munyanza itsva, kana zviri zvechokwadi mvura iyerere mune dzimwe nyanza vatatu? Wadii patsanura mvura iyi sezvo kuenderera kuMudzidzisi zvinyorwa? Izvi zvinotungamirira kuti vanhu vanoona zvakaoma kupindura mubvunzo chii penyanza ndiye Australia pachena.

Chimwe chikuru zvikonzero Chisarudzo ichi - ndicho kusiyana Kuronga mvura, iyo makatsamwisa Antarctic uno, anotokonya riparadzirwe mvura makore akapoteredza Antarctica.

The pfungwa chero nyaya

Zvino kuti munoziva penyanza iri Australia, vanofanira vachiri kufunga chii chokuita South. Pasinei chokwadi kuti mune dzimwe nyika dzokumwe chipo chinogamuchirwa kubvuma kuvapo wechishanu yomugungwa, mune ruzhinji Kishi nyika zvichiri hanya nayo. Zvakaoma kutaura chii chakaita izvozvo uye kana kuchinja kamwe, asi chaizvoizvo ine zvishoma kuchinja mamiriro ezvinhu, kubva chete hapana kunoenderana. Kunyange tikafunga kuti murwiyo mvura munharaunda yakasiyana zvikuru nedzimwe nyanza, kuparadzana of Southern Ocean sokuti zvikuru zvakakodzera.