CO2 miti anofanira kuitei? Sei kuratidza kudiwa CO2?

Pachivanhu riri kuonekwa kuti nokupukunyuka zvipenyu vanoda oxygen. Naizvozvo, zvakanga zvisingashamisi zvakakwana kuti kuverenga wenyaya yacho "CO2 zvaidikanwa zvinomera ...". Mhinduro chirahwe ichi, ona pazasi.

Carbon dioxide chacho zvivako

Carbon dioxide, kabhoni anhydrite, carbon dioxide inobvisa - ndiwo mazita chete fuma. It anonyatsozivikanwa carbon dioxide. Under kwomuzvarirwo ezvinhu, fuma iri riri gaseous mamiriro, apo risina ruvara kana kunhuwidza. Kana mhepo tembiricha iri akatura, carbon dioxide kuti solidifies uye anova chena. In nadzurudzo iyi, inonzi "chando pakaoma". Izvi zvakakwana mishonga kushingaira fuma. Carbon dioxide ikasakendenga pamwe simbi, oxides uye nezvigadziko. It anokwanisa pokubatana kusagadzikana remubatanidzwa pamwe Chizenga muropa, kufanana okisijeni. Sezvo gasi Exchange rinoitwa pachishandiswa kweropa hurongwa. Hazvisi muchetura, asi panguva yakakwirira kuwanda ndezvenguva chepfu magasi.

Zvakasikwa, zviri aumbwa somugumisiro afemeruke zvipenyu, putrefaction uye combustion. The gaseous Carbon dioxide zvazvichanyungudutswa mvura. Ndokusaka, zvinokwanisika kutaura pamusoro CO2 romugove enyika vari aquariums pamwe zvinomera uye algae kudiwa muupenyu upenyu. Ane carbon dioxide inobvisa uye mumaindasitiri kukosha. Vakawanda kushandiswa yaigadzira zvokudya sechinhu kuparara mumiririri uye zvisaora. In nemvura mamiriro nayo uzere moto uye otomatiki moto-ukabvisa hurongwa.

What photosynthesis

Chokutanga, CO2 inodikanwa aibuda miti zvinokosha muitiro kuti ane yemapuraneti kukosha - photosynthesis. In vadzore vanoverengeka inorganic yeimwe vakaumba carbohydrate shuga. Yakanga kushandiswa ake zvinomera zvokudya, kukura uye nemamwe maitiro zvinokosha. Uyezve, imwe chigadzirwa ichi kuita okisijeni - mukuru zvimiso kuvapo zvose zvipenyu panyika, nekuti zvakakodzera kuti kufema. Gas Exchange mune miti zvinogoneka nemhaka pamberi ari unhani chaionekwa Leaf anokosha idzodzo - stomata. Mumwe nomumwe wavo ine mapapiro maviri. Under zvimwe zvinhu, zviri vakavhara akazarura. Kubudikidza pavo kunoitika uye chokuendesa okisijeni uye carbon dioxide.

Terms of panowanikwa photosynthesis

Photosynthesis kunoitika chete kushandiswa hurongwa uye casing chikuru shizha tishu. Ndivo vakadanwa chloroplasts. zvemukati Zviri dzavo akapa stroma uye thylakoids great, ndiro imwe colorant - ruvara chlorophyll. Anopa vamwe zvikamu chirimwa zvakasvibirira. In horoplastah photosynthesis kunoitika chete pasi zvimwe ezvinhu. Ndicho kuvapo chezuva, mvura uye carbon dioxide. A Mugumisiro ichi kwemakemikari kuita paumbwe Organic zvinhu shuga uye yakachena gasi. Wokutanga wavo - anopa upenyu zvinomera pachavo, uye wechipiri anoshandisa zororo kufema. Izvi ane yemapuraneti kukosha.

Carbon dioxide uye miti

Sei kuratidza kudiwa CO2? Very nyore. Sezvo carbon dioxide inobvisa ukasunungurwa zvakasikwa somugumisiro afemeruke, kushaikwa kwayo zvakasikwa hakuna kuchengetwa. Zvisinei, muna akwariyamu mvura haana kudaro nokuti duku kwemarudzi kusiyana zvipenyu. Naizvozvo, kana anokosha mezviruva vasiri kushandiswa vachigovera carbon dioxide, pamusoro nguva yaro yakawandisa kukwana kunyatsodzidza chokubuda kuti photosynthesis. Handiti, CO2 anodiwa zvinomera kubudisa zvinovaka muviri yavo. Zvinoenderana Nenguva uye dzirambe dziripo carbon dioxide inobvisa mumvura achava mamiriro kuti tangi yenyu izere akasvibirira uye mavara algae.

Gas miti vanofanira kufema: kukosha okisijeni

Zvakaratidza kuti pamusana upenyu hwavo zvinomera zvibereko okisijeni pane rokutora nayo. Ipapo mubvunzo unomuka: sei kufema, uye vakawanda pane kana vane muitiro oxidation uye kukamurwa Organic zvinhu? Chokwadi, kufanana nezvimwe zvinhu zvipenyu, vanoshandisa chete okisijeni. Zvakaratidza kuti mune miti kuitika panguva imwe chete mbiri dzakada pakatarisana muitiro. It Photosynthesis uye afemeruke. Mumwe nemumwe wavo anodiwa kunowanzoitika upenyu chirimwa.

Photosynthesis uye afemeruke: chii chinonyanya kukosha

Plant yokusiyana iri yokuti ndivo chete zvipenyu kuitwa voga uye yakachena uye carbon dioxide rinenge panguva imwe chete. Asi izvi hazvirevi kuti vane ngozi uye haafaniri kuiswa panzvimbo chokugara nzvimbo. The ndechokuti miti kubereka okisijeni zvinopfuura carbon dioxide.

Kuti varege kuvhiringidza ichi dzinongoitika nepakati, unofanira zvaidiwa ezvinhu azvaiitwa. Somuenzaniso, kana ari pamwe miti nenzvimbo isingaswederi chezuva, photosynthesis kunoitika. Panyaya iyi, paumbwe shuga rinomira. Asi kufema kwacho kunopfuurira. yakawanda carbon dioxide inobvisa kuunganidza mudenga. Panyaya iyi, zvinomera kunogona kuva nengozi. Somugumisiro, vose azvaiitwa kunokosha. Chete nokuda okisijeni zvinomera kufema, uye tichibatsirwa carbon dioxide inobvisa zvibereko shuga uye chikafu.

Saka CO2 anofanira miti nokuti muitiro hwokubereka Organic yeimwe - kubva photosynthesis, izvo kunokosha yemapuraneti akamboona.