Duchess of Kent Marina: biography

Iyo heroine yenyaya ino ndiChristina Marina, Duchess of Kent, uyo makore ehupenyu akawana zviitiko zvakawanda zvinoshamisa zvezana remakore rechi20. Akazvarwa pasi pedenga rinopisa raHellas, akawana musha mutsva pakati pemhepo yeLondon, uye zita rake rakagara rakagara rakanyorwa munhoroondo yeBritain royal family.

Mhandara, akaberekerwa muAtene

Musi waDecember 13, 1906, uyo akatsiva kuGreek chigaro cheChristian Nicholas, mwanakomana waMambo George I, gavhuna wemakore iwayo, uye mudzimai wake, mumiriri weRomanovs uyo akatonga muRussia, Guru Guru Duchess Elena Vladimirovna, akashanyira mufaro - vaine mwanasikana, duchess yemangwana yeKent Marina. Akava mwana wechitatu wevadzidzi vanocherechedza. Mukuwedzera kwaari, vamwe vanasikana vaviri, Erizaveta naOlga, vakakurira mumhuri.

Akaberekerwa muAtene, mukomana uyu achangoberekwa akabhabhatidzwa mukutenda kweOrthodox. Pakati pevanhu vaivapo panguva yezvakavanzika zvitsvene vaiva madzimambo maviri-sekuru vake George I uye British British king VII. Kunze kwavo, vachikotamira noruremekedzo, vakamira Vakuru veDenmark uye vaGreece Andrew, Princess weWales Maria, pamwe chete naGuru Duke Boris Vladimirovich, uyo aibva kuRussia uye Grand Duchess Victoria Feodorovna. Vabereki vakaberekwa, mwana akanga akakomberedzwa nekubwinya uye kumhanya kwehupenyu hwematare.

Marina, Duchess yeKent: makore ekutanga

Marina haana kumbotaura mazwi ake echiGiriki, asi muchiChirungu, mhuri yose yeumambo yakataurirana . Sezvo kamwechete muRussia boka rakakwirira rakataura chete muFrench, naizvozvo vaGreece vakagamuchira mutauro wavo weChirungu. Saizvozvowo, uye kukura kwemukomana muduku uyu kwakapiwa basa rakasimba uye rakasimba, rakabudiswa kubva kuLondon.

Kubvira achiri muduku, duchess yemunguva yemberi yakanga ine tarenda yekukwevera, uye gare gare kuveza, yakacherechedza uye yakanyatsogadziridzwa nababa vake, yakafanirwa kuverengwa mumakwikwi ake, kunyange zvazvo isiri nyanzvi asi ane ruzivo uye ane nyanzvi. Zvidzidzo zvake zvakabatsira musikana kudzidza kudzidza uye kugadzira zvakanaka.

Pukunyuka kubva kuGreece inopandukira

Utano hunofadza uye hwakanyarara hwemambokadzi hwakaguma apo akanga asina makore masere mapfumbamwe. Gore rakaipa ra1917 rakasvika, richiunza nhamo iyo kwete yeRussia bedzi, asiwo yevakaberekerwa kuGrisi, avo vaiita mararamiro eupenyu vakaputirwa nehurumende. Nokutiza pangozi yaityisidzirwa, mhuri yakabva yatamira kuSwitzerland, ndokubva yagara muFrance.

Pano Prince Nicholas, baba vaMarina, kwenguva yekutanga muupenyu hwavo, vakatarisana nemuedzo wekuwana mari pachake, sezvo pakange pasina mari yakakwana yekurarama, uye iye, semusoro wemhuri, aive nemhosva yehupenyu hwevanhu vaive pedyo naye.

Imwe mari yakawanikwa yakaunza zvinyorwa zvavo zvakagadzirirwa kutengeswa, vachikwezva vatengi kwete kungoita unyanzvi chete, asi vakamira pavari autographs yemumwe wemhuri yeumambo. Zvisinei, mari iyi haina kuvhara zvose zvinodhura zvemhuri, avo vanojaira kusazviramba mune chimwe chinhu. Somugumisiro, Muchinda Nicholas akamanikidzwa kuita mararamiro ezvidzidzo zvake pachedu.

Princess uye couturier

Mhuri yake yaiva muParis gore iroro apo kubuda kwevakabva kuRussia kwakadururira muguta guru reFrance, uye mutungamiriri nemudzimai wake vakaedza kubatsira vapoteri kugara munzvimbo itsva. Marina nehanzvadzi dzake vaifanira kuita mabasa ese epamba, sezvo pakanga pasina mubvunzo wokuhaya muranda. Pasinei nematambudziko ose, akadanana neParis, uye apo muna 1921 mamiriro ezvinhu ezvematongerwo enyika akabvumira mhuri kudzokera kuAtene, akasarudza kugara muFrance.

Nyaya yezvinyorwa yakaratidza kuti chikonzero chaiva chido chake chekuenderera mberi nedzidzo yake, asi vanhu vaiziva mhandara iyi vakanyatsojekesa kuti mudiki wechimiro weParisisi Edward Moline, uyo Marina akaonana mune imwe yemafashoni, akaratidza basa iri. Zvisinei, pasinei nokuti kurega kwavo kutendeseka kwakaparadzana sei, pakanga pasina mubvunzo wekuroorana: vakunda vamambo vakangwara havawanani kuroorana.

Marina, Duchess of Kent: kuroorana

Nezvekuroora, nyaya iyi - inonyanya kukosha muupenyu hwemudzimai chero upi zvake - yava yakakosha gore negore. Pakupedzisira, muna March 1932, paaifamba kuLondon, Marina akasangana nemurume wake weramangwana. Pane imwe yemagariro emunharaunda musikana wacho akaudzwa kune hama yake iri kure, uyo aiva mukoma wake wechipiri, Prince George, uyo mumakore maviri akazova murume wake.

Pakupera kwemuchato, mukomba akapiwa zita raDuke weKent, kodzero iyo mushure mekuroorana yakagamuchirwa uye mudzimai wake wechidiki. Mutambo wakatarwa wakaitwa musi waNovember 29, 1934 muWestminster Abbey, mushure mekunge Duchess akanga achangobva kuberekwa kuKit Marina, achifara uye azere netariro, akaenda nemurume wake kuchitendero chechiGiriki, uko mhemberero yacho yakadzokororwa maererano neOrthodox canon.

Mumazuva iwayo, mapurisa makuru eBritain akabudisa mharidzo pamusoro pechiitiko ichi chinokosha. Mukuwedzera pakanyora mazita emakurukota epamusoro akauya kumhemberero kubva kumativi ose eEurope uye kubva pane hurukuro dzakapiwa navo, vaparidzi havana kuchengetedza nzvimbo yacho kuti iwane tsanangudzo yakajeka yehupfeko yakanaka yemwenga, yakaitwa maererano nemifananidzo yeParis yainzi Famous Molturier Edward Molina. Asi vashomanana vaiziva kuti yaiva chipo chake chemuchato, vakatumirwa kumwenga vachiyeuka rudo rwavo rwekare. Zvisinei, murume wangu akafarirawo jasi.

Mhuri shoma asi yakajeka mufaro

Vakanga vava pedyo nepakati yakanaka. Vose vakanga vari vaduku uye vakanaka. Imba yavo, inopesana nemitemo yakagadziriswa, yakanga isiri iyo yakagadzirwa nehutano dynastic kuverenga, asi yaiva kuguma kunofadza kune inoverengeka, iyo yakagara kwemakore maviri. Kubvira ikozvino zita rake rakazara rakaratidzwa seizvi: Her Royal Highness Duchess of Kent. Marina, uyo ane mifananidzo yemakore iwayo anomiririrwa munyaya yacho, akava nhengo yemhuri yeBritain.

Zvisinei, mufaro waakawana pasi pemasvingo ekare abbey, wakagara kwenguva pfupi. Nguva pfupi mushure mekuberekwa kwomwanakomana muduku kuna vose (ivo vaiva nevana vatatu mune zvose), Duchess weKitina Marina akazova chirikadzi: murume wake Georg akaurayiwa nenzira yakaipisisa panguva yekuparara kwemakumbo muna August 1942 kuchamhembe kweScotland.

Hanzvadzi yaKay yaMercy

Akakwanisa kurarama nemarwadzo ake nekutevedzera muenzaniso wevakadzi vazhinji vanobva kuBritain yakakwirira, akazopedza zvidzidzo zvevanesi uye mumakore ose ehondo, pasi pemusana wehanzvadzi yaKa, akashanda muzvipatara zvemasoja muLondon. Izvi zvakamubatsira zvikuru kupona kurasikirwa.

Upenyu hunotevera hweDockers Duchess

Mushure mekufa kwemurume wake Marina, Duchess weKent, uyo ane humwe hupenyu hwakanyanya hukuru hwokurera vana, hwakanga huri mumamiriro ezvinhu emari. Ichokwadi ndechokuti, maererano nemitemo yeBritish, iye akadziviswa kune iyo inonzi yakasarudzwa nehurumende - mari yebhajeti inouya mukuchengetedza kwemhuri yeumambo, uye mari yaaiwana yaive yakaderera kumubhadhara. Izvi zvakakonzera Marina kuti asungirire chikwereti chikamu chinokosha chepfuma yemurume wake. Mari yacho yakamubatsira kuti agadzirise matambudziko makuru emari.

Zvisinei, pasinei nematambudziko ose akanga awira kwaari, Duchess of Kent Marina akaenderera mberi kuva nhengo yedzinza ramadzimambo uye, mune izvi, akazadzikisa mabasa ake enyika. Kunyanya, kwemakore anopfuura makumi maviri, akaramba ari mutungamiri wekusingaperi wezvikwata zvekodzero dzakawanda.

Chinhu chinonakidza: murume wepo iyezvino Queen of England Elizabeth II - Duke weEdinburgh Philip Mountbatten - Duchess yaMarina ane mukoma. Muna 1947, haana kungoenda kumuchato wake chete, asi akaisawo chigwaro chake pasi pechato chechikwata chechidiki. Panguva imwecheteyo, mwanakomana wake Michael airemekedzwa kuva umwe wemapeji emuchato.

Pakupedzisira, Marina, Duchess of Kent, uyo hupenyu hwake hwakaitwa mudenderedzwa yemhuri yababa vake vakafa, vakashanyira nyika dzakawanda dzenyika semumiri weimba yeChirungu. Pakati peimwe marwendo ayo akapiwa basa rekutumirwa, rinofanira kutaridzwa kushanyira kuGhana, yakatarwa zuva rekuzvisarudzira nechechidiki chekuWest Africa. Izvi zvinomiririra kuti makumi mashanu emakore gare gare mwanakomana waMarina, Edward, Duke weKent, akabatanidzwa mumhemberero panguva yechiitiko chemuzana remakore rezana remakore.

Point inowanikwa muFrogmore

Her Royal Highness Princess Marina, Duchess weKent, akafa musi waAugust 27, 1968, muKensington Palace, iri kumadokero kweLondon. Chikonzero chekufa kwake chaive chirwere chepfungwa, izvo vanachiremba vakanyanya kuBritain vakanga vasingakwanisi kurarama nazvo. Akawana akazorora pakupedzisira kumakuva amambo muFrogmore, uko murume wake akavigwa.

Mariro omucheche akafa akaitwa mazuva matatu mushure mokufa kwake muchitendero cheSt. George. Pazuva iro, kupa chikwereti chekupedzisira kumunhu akafa, rudzi rwose rwemambo weEurope rakaungana. Mukuwedzera kuBritish Queen Elizabeth II, pamwe chete naErizabeth Queen Mother, mutambo wacho wakapindwa namambo wechiGiriki Constantine II nemudzimai wake, Romanian Queen Queen Elena, uye aimbova mambo weItaly Umberto II. Vakatarisa parwendo rwavo rwekupedzisira kwete chete mukadzi, asi chikamu chenhoroondo yeBritish neGreek royal kingship. Nyaya yacho ine mufananidzo wemhuri yake yezvombo.