Egyptian mapiramidhi: zvinonakidza zvinhu. Zvakavanzika muEgipita mapiramidhi

Egyptian Ancient mapiramidhi kuchengeta zvakavanzika zhinji uye zvakavanzika kusvikira nhasi. Vamwe vavo vane Chokwadi, vave pachena, asi mibvunzo kuti vachiri kunetseka mupfungwa masayendisiti uye vanyori venhau dzakaitika. Sei uye naani vakasikwa sezvivako izvi? Chii michina inoshandiswa pakuvaka? Sezvo vavaki akakwanisa kufamba dombo kutigumbura kukuru uremu? Sei vanaFarao inodiwa guva mhando iyi? Zvose izvi nezvimwe zvakawanda zvinonakidza zvinhu uchadzidza kubva nyaya uye kuva zvishoma pedyo kunzwisisa zvakavanzika mapiramidhi uye ruzivo simba ravo uye ukuru.

Interesting nezvendima muEgipita mapiramidhi

Izvi kare chivakwa kuvaka kwerinopfuura zana remakore kutora nzvimbo yavo kukudzwa uye mutambo netarenda creators ayo, izvo zvaiita kuti isingachinji sezvivako. Kusvikira ikozvino, masayendisiti vasingagoni yakavimbika kuziva kuti mapiramidhi vakaitwa uye worudzii zvigadzirwa yaishandiswa. It anozivikanwa chete nedzimwe data, asi blshinstvo michina inoshandiswa kuramba muchivande.

Just guva?

Egypt iri vanenge 118 mapiramidhi zvakasikwa dzakasiyana nguva, inosiyana uye mhando. Kune mhando mbiri mapiramidhi, vakura danho, mumwe dzokutanga asara makopi remazera Djoser, kumativi 2650 BC. e. Kutaura zvazviri, izvi ndiwo makuva chepiramidhi, uye avo masumbu - kumakuva. Kare zvainzi vaidavira kuti vapfumi vanofanira kuvigwa pamwe zvose angada vari pashure porufu, saka cops vakawana utiziro hwavo okupedzisira ari dzakaisvonaka mapiramidhi, vakatanga kuvaka refu asati afa.

Makororo makuva vanaFarao

Kuitika pamusoro kutyisa muEgipita mapiramidhi zvinesungano zvakananga makororo, vari saka kwazvo avo kushanya usiku uye abvise zvavo ichangobva kufa wakare. Zvisinei, kwete chete nokuda zvishongo zvakavigwa makuva, kuzoshanyira nenhubu. Vazhinji veko vakapamba kuonekwa nevamwe mapiramidhi. Somuenzaniso, zviri mapiramidhi maviri Dahshur haana kutarira akafanana zvavaimboita, vose reraimu, yavakanga akaputirwa, zvakabiwa dzimba muguta pedyo. Uyewo kazhinji vanoba ibwe kutigumbura nezvimwe zvinhu pakuvaka, iyo chinoendesa kunoparadzwa incredible.

Secrets uye Myths

Rinotyisa muEgipita mapiramidhi vari chokuti ngano zhinji vakavakomberedza anotonga achiri. The chikonzero ngano ichi chaiva chituko venhema yakakurumbira makuva munyika - muguva Tutankhamen. Chakazarurwa 1922 neboka vaongorori, vazhinji vacho vakafa mukati manomwe akatevera. Panguva iyoyo, vazhinji vakatenda kuti ichi imhaka kutuka muguva, kana inoshamisa muchetura, kunyange voruzhinji anofunga kudaro, uye saka kure. Asi izvi zvose zvave chimwe chikanganiso chikuru. Pakarepo shure guva yakavhurwa, izvozvo akasika munhu furor. Mune rimwe mapepa muzita kukurudzira ratings izvozvo akaratidza kuti paiva chiratidzo pamberi guva ane nyevero munhu akapinda pano achafa. Zvisinei, zvakanga chete pepanhau canard, asi pashure vanotsvakurudza vakatanga kufa mumwe pashure pomumwe, nyaya akava akakurumbira, uye kubva ikozvino pane zvakafanana ngano. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti vakawanda masayendisiti ava vakwegura. Ndizvo sei nyore dzimwe zvakavanzika mapiramidhi muIjipiti vari kugadziriswa.

mapiramidhi mudziyo

Kwevafi kunzwisisa Farao rinoumbwa kwete chete chepiramidhi pacharo, asiwo temberi vaviri, mumwe kurutivi chepiramidhi, mumwe anofanira kugeza nemvura Nile. Pyramids netemberi, dzaiva pedyo nepedyo, kwakanga kwakabatana nokuda walkways. Vamwe zvishoma vakachengetedzwa nhasi, zvakadai alleys pakati Luxor uye Karnak Temple. Between mapiramidhi izvi Giza alleys, zvinosuwisa, haina riparare.

mukati chepiramidhi

Egyptian Pyramid, zvinonakidza zvinhu pamusoro pavo, uye ngano dzekare - ichi zvose zviri zvakananga chokuita zvemukati marongerwo. Inside the piramidhi chinhu peguva, zvinoita kuti anotama kwakasiyana-siyana. Madziro kazhinji kupendwa inopfuura ezvinamato. Madziro chepiramidhi pana Saqqara, mumwe musha kwete kure Cairo, ainyorwa pamwe ekare pamariro kuti achiripo. Next kuti mapiramidhi ose Giza uye sphinx munhu anozivikanwa nechipi, izvo maererano nengano ndiko kuchengetedza rugare wemufi. Zvinosuruvarisa nguva yedu haina kusvika zita iri muchivako chokutanga, asi inozivikanwa kuti panguva yeMiddle Ages navaArabhu akatumidza shongwe "Baba Chinotyisa"

marudzi mapiramidhi

zvakavanzika Vakawanda mapiramidhi veIjipiti zvine chokuita zvakananga zvisikwa zvavo. Kusvikira zvino, hapana aigona yakavimbika kusarudza sei vaIjipiti vekare vaigona kusika zvivako akadaro akakura, izvo nhasi vari kuchengetedzwa. Masayendisiti anodavira kuti pakuvaka kuitwa mumatanho dzinoverengeka, iro kukura chepiramidhi aigona vachikwegura yekudyidzana kuenzaniswa chepakutanga. Construction akatanga refu asati waFarao rufu uye vaigona kutora emakore anoverengeka. Chete kusika nzvimbo yakakodzera kuvaka uye munoenzanisa ivhu rakanga kuva makore gumi pamusoro. Kuti pave makuru musi chepiramidhi akatora emakore maviri.

Ndiani akavaka mapiramidhi

Pane pfungwa kuti mapiramidhi dzakavakwa varanda vakanga nenzara uye vakarohwa neshamhu basa zvakaipa zvaitwa, asi hazvisi. Archaeological Kucherwa vakaratidza kuti vanhu vakanga akavaka mapiramidhi akanga akachengetwa ezvinhu akanaka, avo zvakakodzwa. Zvisinei, hapana munhu haasati kukwanisa kugadzirisa zvechokwadi, sezvo inorema inoperera ibwe vakasimuka, nekuti simba munhu asingakwanisi. Zvisinei, vanochera matongo vanodavira kuti pamusoro nguva, zvokushandisa pakuvaka achinja, akashandura pachavo mapiramidhi yeIjipiti. Interesting chokwadi muna masvomhu, zvakare, pamusoro kuvakwa mapiramidhi. Saka, masayendisiti vakakwanisa kuziva kuti mapiramidhi vari mathematically kwakarurama zvikuru. Kufanana vaIjipiti vekare vakakwanisa kuita chinhu chakadaro chinhu chakavanzika.

mapiramidhi muEgipita - Wonder Enyika

• Great Pyramid of Giza - chete yokupona nechishamiso wenyika.
• Pane maonero akawanda pamusoro pakuvaka mapiramidhi. Maererano nomumwe wavo, kuvakwa kunobva nheyo mhikuriso, asi kufungisisa kuti zvaizotora hapana isingasviki hafu-remakore, uye piramidhi yakavakwa mumakore makumi maviri. Hezvino zvinosara munhu chakavanzika.

• Vamwe Fans tenda usingaonekwi maumbirwo simba simba zvinyorwa uye vakatenda kuti vanaFarao rwaiitwa panguva yavo uye muupenyu, kuti awane simba idzva.
• Kune zvachose risingadaviriki dzidziso. Somuenzaniso, vamwe vanofunga kuti mapiramidhi akanga yakavakwa vatorwa, uye vamwe, kuti zvidhinha vakamutsa vanhu vane Bhora.
• Kuchine vamwe nenyaya chokuita chacho. Somuenzaniso, harisati kuchijeka sei mapiramidhi dzakavakwa maitikiro maviri uye chii chinodiwa hwatsvuka.
• Pyramids dzakavakwa maviri emakore uye dzakavakwa pamusoro akawanda panguva kamwe.
• Zvino, maererano siyana tsvakurudzo masayendisiti, mazera avo kubvira 4 zviuru 10 makore.
• Kuwedzera chaiyoiyo kwemasvomhu kukura ari chepiramidhi vane chimwe munharaunda iyi. Ibwe kutigumbura zvakarongwa kuitira kuti pakati pavo hapana gwanza zvachose, hapana kuwana kuburikidza kunyange dzakaonda chipasa.
• divi imwe neimwe chepiramidhi yaiva mirayiridzo rumwe rutivi chiedza.
• Pyramid of Cheops, guru munyika, kusvika nekukwirira 146 metres uye anoyera matani anopfuura mamiriyoni matanhatu.
• Kana uchida kudzidza sei kuvaka mapiramidhi yeEgipita, kuti zvinonakidza zvinhu pamusoro chivakwa anogona kuwanikwa mapiramidhi pachavo. Pamasvingo ndima kutotaura kuvakwa rwakazara.
• Inobudisawo chepiramidhi yokufeva imwe mita saka vanogona unganidza rezuva simba. Nokuda chepiramidhi ichi vanogona kusvika zviuru rworwendo uye ape chinoshamisa nokuimba kubva pakupisa kwakadaro.
• Nokuti ari remazera Cheops zvakakwana yakarurama nheyo yakaitwa, saka unopinza akasiyana masendimita mashanu chete.
• The chepiramidhi yokutanga yakavakwa iri yomusi 2670 gore BC. e. In chitarisiko afanane mapiramidhi akawanda, iri pedyo nepedyo. The mapurani wakasika rudzi masonry, izvo zvakabatsira kuti kuzadzisa izvi.
• Great Pyramid of Giza akasika kubva mamiriyoni 2,3 zviyero, flat zvakakwana uye akakodzera kune mumwe.
• Zvivako zvakafanana muEgipita mapiramidhi, unowanikwa muna Sudan, kwaakanga vakazopinda tsika.
• Vanochera matongo vakawana mumusha umo piramidhi vavaki akararama. vakanga makawanika nevabiki uye bhekari.

• zvakavanzika vazhinji vanovanza muIjipita mapiramidhi. Interesting chokwadi rondedzera Somuenzaniso, nhamba Pi, pahwaro iyo chepiramidhi yakaitwa. Madziro vari necheparutivi 52 inegumi, zvichiita nhamba yakakwirira uye mukomberedzo akaenzana reshiyo dhayamita ari denderedzwa kuti kureba.

Power uye ukuru

Chii akasika muEgipita mapiramidhi? Interesting zvinhu pamusoro chivakwa havapi pfungwa pamusoro zvavaifunga kushumira. A chepiramidhi akasikwa kuti varumbidze simba noukuru pavanatenzi vavo. Akasvibirira makuva aiva diki chikamu mariro yose kunzwisisa. Vakazadzwa zvinhu zvingave zvakakodzera pashure pokufa vanaFarao. Unogona chaizvoizvo kuwana zvose kuti ungada munhu. Chero zvemumba, zvipfeko, zvishongo, ndiro - ichi zvose uye nezvimwe zvizhinji vakaenda pamwe vanaFarao vari mumakuva avo. fuma izvi akavigwa pamwe varidzi, uye kazhinji mhosva ramakororo vanoda kuwana zvishongo. Vose zvakavandika izvi uye nhema kuti envelop ari chepiramidhi, kutangira hwagadzwa, emakore akawanda vakaramba unsolved, uye hapana munhu anoziva kana acharatidzwa rimwe zuva.