Epistemology somunhu dzidziso zivo

Epistemology sezvo dzidziso ruzivo zvinoreva anoranga kwouzivi. Zvinonzi aidaro tsvakurudzo, dzidziso zivo uye kutsoropodzwa. Epistemology inoongorora ruzivo kubva nemaonero mutsvakurudzi chokuita chinhu pasi kudzidza.

Epistemology sezvo dzidziso ruzivo rinosanganisira nyaya, takaberekwa tine chido uye kuziva, uye hunhu chinhu, kusiyana nayo, yakazvimirira nechido uye hana yacho, pamwe nazvo zvishande mafungiro.

Epistemology inoongorora nyaya dzakadai;

kududzirwa chinhu uye nenyaya ruzivo,

Urongwa zvatinokanganisa,

chinetso chokwadi, zvaraireva ayo zvinodiwa,

vanoteerera nzira uye siyana cognition uye nevamwe.

Epistemology inodzidza zvinetso musimboti ruzivo, kutsanangura mamiriro ayo uye uyewo kuti ukama wokuziva uye chokwadi. Epistemology rinozivisa zvinhu pasi iyo zivo chaiwo uye yechokwadi. Pfungwa ruzivo ndiko hwaro epistemology. The mabasa nemasayendisiti ichi vari akanyudzwa mukati kuongorora zvose zvakasikwa bwezvingoro izvo zvinoita kuti nehanya mugumisiro ruzivo sezvo ruzivo, iyo inotaura wechokwadi, chairo mamiriro ezvinhu.
Epistemology zvakangonyuka munharaunda ruzivo ouzivi kunyange asati paumbwe nesayenzi yemazuva ano. Yokungotaura dudziro zvishande gnoseology rinotanga kubva iyoyo yokungotaura kududzirwa nemamiriro yakawanikwa kubva panzvimbo yavo yechokwadi, chokwadi, i.e. chinzvimbo chavo zvinogona kunzi kuvapo kwezvimwe zvinhu zvakaoma. Epistemology pazvikanganiso empirical uchapupu hunotsigira dzidziso tichitarisa feasibility dzavo, kutsanangura uye kubvunza nenzira yakavimbika uye matambudziko ruzivo.
Pfungwa cognition mumwe kwomunhu zvinodiwa.

Sezvo chikamu uzivi, epistemology dzakatangira kare. Mamiriro pakuzvarwa kwayo kwaiva kuchinja, kushandura Zvinoonekwa cognition. Hazvina funga somunhu dzinongoitika chichiitwa, riri achitaurwa nevanopinda hunhu wemunhu, uye takatamira kune chido kudzora zvishande basa. Govera dzimwe nzendo kukura epistemology, nokuda kuparadzira zivo aidzidza zvinhu.
1. Kutanga, zivo kuongorora zvose mabasa pfungwa. Kudzidza Nzira mafungiro uye pfungwa nderei epistemological chirango.
2. Panguva iyi, nzira inova huru epistemological chirango. Epistemology zvidzidzo uye maoko pamusoro kutsinga dzinouya ruzivo, kutaurirana manzwiro uye ungwaru, ruzivo uye experimental mutyairi wendege kudzidza.
3. Panguva pachinhanho ichi, vakapiwa kusiyana Zvingoro uye nzira nokuziva, yakavakirwa chikoro chitsva epistemological: dzidziso tacit ruzivo, HERMENEUTICS, phenomenology, semiotics, scientism.
Knowledge kunoitika nenzira mbiri, sechinhu mapato zvishande mabasa: mashoko ouchenjeri uye nyama.
Kutsinga dzinouya Maonero yakafanira kuwana ruzivo kuburikidza kutsinga dzinouya zvomukati uye tsinga. Knowledge chaizvoizvo kuchengetwa uye kupatsanurwa muchimiro Mifananidzo.
Pfungwa ruzivo anobva husingaoneki, akanyatsorongwa mafungiro. Kunzwisisa chokwadi kubudirira pachishandiswa generalized dzokufananidzira chiratidzo.
Zvishande basa romunhu dzinongoita papfungwa kukwanisa ndaisagona ruzivo. Nepo nyama dzevanhu ruzivo nekaupenyu rakafanana zivo mhuka yepamusorosoro. Operations dzakadai mubatanidzwa, musiyano, nokuenzanisa data, zvakafanana nokuti kufunga uye kutsinga dzinouya maonero.
The chikuru siyana kutsinga dzinouya maonero ndiyo pfungwa, manzwiro uye kumiririrwa.
The chikuru siyana pfungwa zivo kutongwa, pfungwa, inference.