Ihove dzinoshamisa kupfuura dzose dzenyika

Mvura yose yepasi redu yakazara nevanhu vanosiyana-siyana. Dzimwe nguva mumvura yakadzika yegungwa nemakungwa, nzizi nemakungwa ikoko kune hove dzinoshamisa izvo vanhu vasina kumbozvinzwa. Verenga munyaya iri pasi apa zvose zvinonakidza nezvisingazivikanwe (uye dzimwe nguva zvinotyisa) hove.

Pike pike

Pants pike ndiyo hove huru kwazvo inogara mumvura itsva yeNorth uye Central America, uyewo zvitsuwa zveCuba. Mumuviri wavo wakafukidzwa nehomwe yezvikero zvinoshamisa zvinoshamisa (saka zita racho). Zita rechipiri rezvisikwa izvi zvinotyisa ndiro hove-alligator.

Izvo zvakafanana zvakafanana mufananidzo kune musoro wevagari vaviri vanogara mumvura. Kurema kwebhokisi kunosvika 120 kg, uye kureba kwemuviri kunosvika mazana maseremita.Ichiremera chehove chinorema chinochidzivirira kubva pakuita zvakanyanyisa mumvura, saka sarligator hove, saiyo inowanzoitwa pike, iri kumirira iyo inenge yavhiringidzwa. Inodyisa hove duku, haishori madhaki uye maduku emvura mashoma. Mukuwedzera, hove idzi dzinoshamisa dzinowanzodya dongo, nokudaro kuchenesa dziva.

Pancake pike nekuda kwekuoneka kwayo uye ukuru kunofungidzirwa sehove inogumbura kune mubati wehove. Asi iwe unofanirwa kuziva kuti nyama yake iduku inoshandiswa pakudya, haina kunaka uye inonetsa. Caviar yakazara zvachose kuvanhu.

Yakashandurwa Shark

Vabati vehove veJapan vanonyatsoziva kuti hove inoshamisa kwazvo inoratidzika sei, nokuti rimwe zuva vakakwanisa kuwana musikana akabvarura shark mumambure. Iyi nyanga yekare yakakura ndeye isingazivikanwi, inoshamisa. Kazhinji hake hove yakadaro inotanga kusvika kumusoro, inoshandisa depths kubva pa500 kusvika 1000 mamita.

Kuonekwa kwekuisa kune zvakasiyana nemashiki, zvinenge zvakafanana neseri kana nyoka yegungwa. Uye chisikwa chinovhima, chinenge senyoka, chichikotamisa muviri uye chichikwira zvakasimba mberi. Kubhadhara shark hakune kukosha kwekutengeserana, sezvo inowanzosvika mumutambo, nokuti yakareba yakareba mamita maviri. Vabati veJapan vanozvitumidza kuti chirwere, sezvo zvichiitika kuti shark inoparadza mimbure.

Ihove inofadza ndeyokuti pakati pezvisikwa zvose zvine nguva yakareba kwazvo yekuita gumbo - makore 3.5. Ikoko kunogona kusvika kune 15 vaduku mumatara. Placental shark ihove ye viviparous.

Hove-mwedzi - guru guru risina njodzi

Ihove-mwedzi inofadza zviyero: kureba - kusvika kusvika 3 m, kurema - inenge 1400 kg. Mumuviri wake mukuru une renderedzwa (kufanana ne diski yemwedzi) maitiro uye yakanyatsorongedzwa kubva kumativi. Ihove idzi dzinoshamisa pazera duku dzinoshambika semamwe hove, asi zvinhu zvose zvinochinja.

Vanhu vakuru vanofamba vachifamba pedyo nemvura, dzimwe nguva vachifambisa fins. Pakusvika kwevanhu, hove-mwedzi inenge isingaiti. Hazvikuvadzi munhu. Zvisinei, vabati vehove vekuSouth Africa vane kutyavira mashura, vachiona hove iyi, uye kunyange kubvisa hove, kutendeira zvikepe kumba. Izvi zvinogona kutsanangurwa zviri nyore - nzira yeumwe munhu inobatanidza nekutanga kwechimvuramabwe pagungwa, sezvo hove-mwedzi inowanzoonekwa nguva isati yatanga dutu pedyo nehombekombe. Iyo inongogona kukwanisa kutarisana nekuwedzera kwezvino.

Ichi chikuru chehove yehove chinodya zvokudya zviduku uye zviri nyore: zviduku zviduku, jellyfish, plankton uye zviduku.

Inoshamisa fish of the world: fish-stone

Ichi chisi chakaipa uye chinotyisa, kugara mumhenderekedzo yegungwa, chinonyanyisa zvikuru. Ihove duku (haisviki 20 cm murefu) ine musoro mukuru kwazvo, maziso mashoma uye muromo mukuru. Muviri usina kupfeka une ruvara rwebhuruki, dzimwe nguva ane mavara kana maronda. Pamusoro peti iri hillocks, warts, saka chisikwa dzimwe nguva chinonziwo warthog. Kubva pamagetsi ekupedzisira ehove-dombo rakavhara mapikisi ane chepfu.

Pachinhu chipi nechipi chinobata, hove iyo inokonzera mhinzwa yayo uye inobudisa tsvina ine ngozi. Munhu asina mushonga anogona kufa mukati maawa mashomanana mushure memusangano wegungwa ane ngozi.

Kazhinji kazhinji, hove dzebwe dzinogara mumatenhere e algae kana koral. Anotengesa mumucheka kana mujecha, anozvifukidza nematope. Haisi nzira yehupenzi chete yehupenyu - ndeyekuvhima kuri kuvandira. Vanodya zvipfuwo vanofudza hove duku, shrimps uye crustaceans.

Hove dzinofadza uye chokwadi chokuti inokwanisa kuchengeta pasina mvura kwenguva refu. Mhosva yakanyorwa apo hove yemabwe yakararama panyika kwemaawa makumi maviri!

Iyo "nyoka" yakawanda kwazvo munyika

Hove-gonhi inozivikanwa nokuda kwechimiro chayo chisina kufadza, chinoparadzanisa kubva kune dzimwe mhuka. Mvura-yakadzika inogara muPacific, Atlantic uye Indian mahombekombe inowanzowanikwa pamhenderekedzo yeAustralia, Tasmania.

Ndezvipi zvisingafadzi nezvehove idzi dzinoshamisa? Muviri kusvika masendimita makumi manomwe yakareba zvakakwana usina kupfeka, hauna zvikero. Zvipfeko hazvisipo. Muviri wehove-gonho yakafanana zvikuru neyomuumbi isina mavara gelatinous nemaziso anosuruvara. Muromo wake wakafanana nemunhu. Hapana chidimbu chekushambira kune vanhu vemarudzi aya - mukudzika kwakanyanya hazvidiwi. Hapana hove-donhwe uye mutsvina, inongoderera pasi murwizi nemuromo wakashama, umo zvokudya zvinouya. Kazhinji kacho chikafu ichi ndicho plankton.

Chii chingaita hove-inodonha inokwezva mumaziso evanhu? Kutarisira kwake kwevana. Anonyatsomubata mazai uye haazvidzi wechizvarwa chitsva.

Lamprey - marasimasi emvura

Kuunganidza zvinhu zvinoshamisa pamusoro pehove, haugone kukundikana kutaura tafura. Ikoko kune zvisikwa mumvura yose yakadzikama yePasi uye kunyange dzimwe nguva mumvura yeActic Ocean. Pano pane zvinyorwa zvemarenda eRussia, kunyanya kumakungwa makuru uye nzizi.

Kuonekwa kwemunhu uyu kune pedo neseri. Ganda risina zviyero, hapana pectoral uye pelvic fins. Muromo une chitarisiko chinotyisa: annular, ine meno akawanda maduku. Lamprey - iri chirwere chepasimasi, achidya kakawanda nyama yehove dzakafa, kwete kuzvidza uye kurarama hove. Neine rheta yakaita semwenje, yakanyorova mumuviri wemuviri ndokuikuya. Rurimi rune simba rune mazino pamugumo runopinda rakadzika mumuviri wemuviri uye rinobudisa juisi.

Kubata kwechiedza kunowanzojairika. Zvinotendwa kuti nyama yayo inonaka kwazvo, asi kwete gourmet yose ichaisa pangozi iyo.

Nehove dzinoshamisa kwazvo munyika: mvura yakadzika-katatu

Pamhenderekedzo yegungwa kune vazhinji vanogaramo, uye vazhinji vavo vane chitarisiko chinoshamisa: pirate, makroosus, makuru uye vamwe. Pano panoraramawo hove dzetatu, dzinozivikanwa pamakumbo ayo matatu, sezvinonzi zita racho. Zvechokwadi, zvechokwadi, izvi hazvirevi makumbo, asi mazaya emvura anowedzera kubva mumuviri anenge anenge mamita. Kudonha pedyo nechepasi, vanotsigirwa nekodhidhi. Kana ikamira, mazai akaoma, pakarepo apo hove inoshambira, miviri inononoka pakarepo. Iyo taturo inotungamirira kusagadzikana kwavo.

Imwe misiyano kubva kune hove iyo inorarama mumvura yakadzama yakanyatsogadzirirwa maziso ari pamativi edu. Iyi ndeimwe yenzira dzekupona kwemashuruti. Ihove iyi inonzi hermaphrodite, sezvo isingawaniki kuwana munhu wepabonde rakanaka pane zvakadzama.

Iyo hove inoshamisa, mifananidzo yauri kuona munyaya ino, inogara pasi rose. Nhamba yavo yakawanda panyika yedu, uye hazvigoneki kutaurira pamusoro pezvose zviri mune imwe nyaya. Pano vakasarudzwa mumwe wevanyori vanonakidza vemvura ine mvura uye yakachena yepasi.