Kupfuura neutralize asidi? Mirayiridzo

Kuwedzera kwezinga re acidity yemudumbu inetso kazhinji uye isingafadzi. Kuti urarame naro, kurapwa kwechiratidzo kunobatsira , asi kubvisa zvachose chiitiko chisingafadzi, munhu anofanira kunzwisisa zvikonzero zvinokonzera chirwere ichi uye nzira yekugadzirisa nayo. Zvino mubvunzo wekuita neutralize asidi, unogona kunge usingabatsiri.

Zvinokonzera kuwedzera acidity

Nhengo yehupenyu ihurongwa hwakarongeka huri umo kushata kwebasa remuviri mumwe kunogona kukonzera kukanganisa mukushanda kweumwe. Asi kana zvasvika kune yakanyanya acidity yemudumbu, zvakakosha kuongorora zvinhu zvekunze, kureva, kudya kwevanhu.

Acid mudumbu inodiwa kuti agadzirire zvokudya zvekudya mukati mechimbuva. Izvi zvinotevera kuti kana asiriya yakakwirira zvakanyanya kuti mubvunzo unomuka wekuti ungatsigira sei asidi, pane chikonzero chokufunga kuti munhu anodya zvokudya zvakawanda. Dumbu, risingakwanisi kurarama nemutoro, rinomanikidzwa kuwedzera muzinga we acidity kuitira kuti kukurumidze kushandiswa kwekudya, pasina kuderedza kunaka kwayo, kureva kuti, chikafu chekudya chinopinda mumatumbo mudiwa unoda.

Izvo zvinoenda kune mamiriro ezvinhu apo munhu anoshandisa zviyero zvakakwana zvezvokudya, asi zvokudya zvose zviri muzvokudya zvinorema uye zvinotyisa zvekudya. Nokudaro, mudumbu inoshandiswa kushanda mumamiriro ezvinhu akadaro, uye kunyange kana munhu nechikonzero chero chipi zvacho achirega kuderedza muviri nemuviri wezvokudya, asidi yepamusoro icharamba yakakwirira, uye izvi zvichanzwika nenzira yekushungurudzika kwepfungwa, kurwadziwa, kuora mwoyo.

Zvimwe zvikonzero

Mukuwedzera pakudyisa, chinokonzera kukwidziridzwa kwezinga re acid mukati mudumbu kunogona kuva:

• Infection;
• Kusvuta;
• Chronic stress;
• Kutora mamwe mishonga.

Zvinowanzojekesa kuti nzira yakanakisisa yekuregeredza chiito cheAsiri ndeyekudya zvakakodzera, kutarisa kunaka kwezvigadzirwa. Hazvisiko kuti usabvisa kubva pane kudya kwezvinonhuwira zvachose - zvakakwana kutevera manzwiro ako mushure mokushandisa michina yakasiyana-siyana.

Iwewo unoda kurega tsika dzakaipa uye udye zvikamu zviduku zvinenge ma5-6 mazuva.

Chii chinokuvadza kumusoro acidity?

Kazhinji, asiriya mumugwagwa wezvokudya inokonzerwa nenzira yakadai kuti haibvumiri chero njodzi kumunhu. Asi kana yakawanda, inogona kukuvadza mucosa gastric. Kurasikirwa kunotanga kuumbwa pairi, uye gare gare - kunyange zvironda. Iyo inozivikanwa kuti zvirwere zvakadai segastritis, kusuruvara, kuputika kwevhu, zvinowanzotangira nehuwandu hunogara husingaperi hwegastric acidity.

Nhamba yakakwirira yemasidhoni inoderedza kuwanda kwemararali mudumbu, izvo zvinoreva kuti zvokudya hazvigoni kugadzirwa zvakanaka. Izvi zvinokanganisa kushanda kwehutachiona hwemimba uye huri hwomunhu wese, nokuti chikafu - kudya kwevhithamini, zvimiti uye michina, ndiko kuti, hwaro hwehupenyu.

Nokudaro zvinotevera kuti zvakakosha kuziva nzira yekuziva dambudziko rakadaro uye kuti ingasvibisa sei asidi.

Zviratidzo

Pane zviratidzo zvekuti munhu anogona kuziva kuti acidity yemudumbu yake yakawedzerwa.

1. Kushungurudza - kupisa kwakanyanya mumusango. Izvi zvinoitika semugumisiro wekusunungurwa kwejusi rinenge riri mukati memoyo.
2. Bheri - inowanzoitika kana munhu akadya zvokudya zvakawanda, asi kana ine mushure mutsva kana ane shungu, unogona kutaura zvakananga pamusoro pekuwedzera acidity.
3. Marwadzo ari mudumbu, iyo inodhakwa panguva yekudya. Mushure mokunge zvokudya zvinopinda mudumbu uye kudyiwa kunotanga, asidi yekutangira inotanga kuwedzera, uye inowira pane dzakambove dzakakonzerwa nzvimbo ye gastric mucosa.
4. Zvisara zviratidzo zvekuwedzera acidity hazvirevi zvakanyanya. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti kune humwe hutano mumuviri, asi pasina humwe, humwe hunoita zviratidzo, hazvibviri kuziva chirwere chacho. Zviratidzo izvi zvinosanganisira kubvongodza, kushungurudza, kusuruvara, chirwere chemashuga, kana kuvimbiswa.

Kana zviratidzo izvi zvawanikwa, zvakakodzera kubvunza chiremba kuti anyore kurapwa uye kutsanangura nzira yekuregeredza asidi uye nzira yekudzivirira kuwedzera kwayo.

Diet treatment

Nzira yakanakisisa uye yakachengeteka yekurapa high acidity yemudumbu ndeyokuita kuti kuve nekuderedza kudya. Pane zvidimbu zvidimbu zviduku, kanenge kashanu pazuva.

Chokutanga pane zvose, kuitira kuti kuve nekusimudzira acidity, zvinotevera zvinofanira kunge zvisingabatanidzwi zvachose:

• Zvakanaka kupedza zvokudya, kusvuta ndiro, zvokudya zvekudya;
• Fatty nyama ndiro;
• Mishonga yakakangwa yemukaka yakakora;
• Coffee;
• Zvimwiwa zvinonwiwa;
• Pickled vegetables;
• Sweets pamatumbu asina chinhu;
• Yakakosha midzi.

Nhamba yacho inogona kubhadharwa nemidziyo chero ipi zvayo, iyo pane mafungiro asina kufadza mudumbu. Zvakakosha kuti iwe pachako iwe pachako urongwa uye uite zvakasimba pairi.

Chikonzero chekudya chinofanira kunge chiri michina inoderedza muzinga we acidity mu gastric juice:

• Low fat fat yoghurts;
• Porridge pamukaka (kunyanya buckwheat);
• Mvura inonwiwa inowanikwa (michina yakawanda);
• Casseroles of cottage cheese nezvibereko;
• Miti yezvirimwa (karoti, beet, mbatatari) pane isina chinhu mudumbu;
• Uchi.

Menyu yakagadzirirwa yakagadzirirwa kakawanda inokubvumira kubvisa chinetso kunze kwemishonga.

Mishonga yevanhu

1. Mishonga yemishonga, semuenzaniso kubva kumiti kana chamomile, kwete kungoita kuti chimiro chegastric glands chigadziriswe, asiwo kugadzirisa hurongwa hwehutano.
2. Kugadziriswa kwemaflakisi mbeu kunobatsira kugadzirisa.
3. Tincture yeDill inowanzoita basa rekudya gumbo.
4. Kushanda kerubhi nemamwe masvikiro ndiyo nzira yakajeka yekutapudza asidi.

Kushandisa mapeji akadaro kunokosha pamwe nekudya, kwete kukanganwa pamusoro pekugadzirisa uye nguva dzose kwekushandisa kwavo.

Soda

Nzira yekubvisa zvakanyanya sei asidi mudumbu? Nzira inonyanyozivikanwa ndeyokushandisa soda kazhinji soda. Iyo haina kutora asidi, uye izvi zvinonzwisisika kune vose vanoziva nemitemo yemakemikari. Soda is alkali, uye inopikisa asidi.

Nokudaro, kuziva kuti soda haigadziri asidi, vanhu vazhinji vanowanzoishandisa nayo zviratidzo zvekurwadziwa kwepfungwa kana kurwadziwa kwepamu. Zvechokwadi, soda inobatsira kwenguva pfupi yekuderedza asidi. Uye kana iwe usina dzimwe nzira pamunwe wako kuti uderedze acidity, unogona kushandisa soda sarudzo.

Asi zvakakosha kuziva nezvekuita mukati memuviri paunotora soda. Iyo inoshanda semushonga weAid-steaking, saka kana ichangobva kutorwa, chiyero chechidimbu chinowira pasi. Asi kushamwaridzana kwe soda uye asidi kunova chinhu chinokonzera kugadzira kabhoni dioxide. Iyo gasi, zvakare, ine simba rinokurudzira pamasero emudumbu, ayo anoita kuti asidi, uye yakawanda yeasiti inomukazve, uye inova yakakura kudarika isati yatanga kunwa yakanyungudutswa mumvura soda.

Nokudaro, vanhu vanogutsikana kuti soda neutralizes asidi uye ndiyo nzira yakanakisisa yekurapa dambudziko rekuwedzera acidity yemudumbu, vanomanikidzwa kugara vachishandisa nzira iyi.

Uye izvi, zvakare, zvinotungamirira kuhuwandu hweropa. Munhu akambotarisana nechiitiko ichi anoziva nehuwandu hwezviratidzo zvisingafadzi: kurasikirwa kwechido, kurwadziwa kwepamuviri, kushungurudzwa kwepamuviri, kushungurudza uye kusvetuka, mutsvuku yemasumbu. Uyewo, soda yakawanda, uye naizvozvo sodium, iyo inowanikwa, inotungamirira kuwedzera kukumanikidza, zvinetso neitsvo, kuzvimba.

Izvo zvinokonzera kusagadzikana kwekugara uchishandiswa soda kunokanganisa mumatumbo uye chirwere.

Nokudaro, kunyange zvazvo soda (alkali) inotapira asidi, kushandiswa kwakanyanya kwayo hakuna ngozi kune munhu ane utano. Uye vakadzi vane pamuviri uye vanokanganisa, vanhu vane huwandu hwehutano hwepamusoro uye zvirwere zvisingaperi zvezvirwere, uye zvakanyatsopesana nezvirwere zvakadaro. Saka, zvakakosha kutarisa dzimwe nzira dzekutapudza asidi mumuviri.

Acids

Usati watarisa nzira dzokuderedza asidi, zvinokosha kuti unzwisise kuti rudzi rwei asidi uye chii icho chiripo.

Idaiti yakabudiswa nemudumbu wemunhu inonzi "saline". Inokwanisa kuputsa zvokudya zvinowira mukati mudumbu, asi pazvinenge zvichisarudzwa hazviiti chero zvinokuvadza kumadziro emudumbu. Uyezve, zvinonyatsorambidzwa nehutano hwemuviri wejusi.

Kana munhu achipedza zvokudya zvakawanda zveprotini, ipapo asiriya mumuviri wake anotanga kubereka zvakawanda. Nokufamba kwenguva, asiriya inoenderera mberi kubudiswa mubhuku rimwechete, kunyange kana munhu akaderedza kushandiswa kwemapurotini kana kuti akarega kudya zvachose. Dumbu inoda nguva yekuvaka zvakare, asi iye zvino munhu anomanikidzwa kutarisa nzira dzakagadzikana uye dzakachengeteka pane kuti asapedze hydrochloric acid.

Zvakakosha kuzive kuti hapana humwe hutachiwana mudumbu redu, uye kana vakawana ipapo nenzira ipi zvayo, izvi zvinogona kutungamirira kumigumisiro yakaipisisa, kusvika pakufa kwemunhu. Nokudaro, mazano pamusoro pekuregeredza sulfuric acid mumudumbu, usanzwisisa. Sulfuric acid inoshandiswa pakupera mvura yegasi kana sekuwedzera kune fertilizer, mumitumbi yekudya haisi uye haifaniri kuva.

Izvo zvinoenda kune vavariro yekuregeredza orthophosphoric acid mumudumbu, iyo isingagoni kuvapo nenzira ipi zvayo, kunze kwekuti munhu asarudza kuwedzera kugadzirisa kugadzira kudya kwake. Nokudaro, paunosangana nemashoko akadaro mumapangiti kana mapeji ezvokudya zvekudya, unofanira kuziva kuti iwe unofanira kugara kure nemishonga yakadaro.

Asi acetic acid muchimiro chemvura inopisa inogona kupinda mudumbu redu kubva kunze uye kusaunza chero kukuvadza kana ichicherechedza chiyero chakanaka. Kugadziriswa kwemasadhi kana marinades nyama kunowanzogadzirwa kubva patafura yevhiniga. Mune chimiro chayo chakachena, acetic acid inouraya, asi kunyange tafura yevhiniga inogona kunge yakasvibiswa nechepfu. Muchiitiko ichi, zvakakosha kusafunga nezvekugadzirisa sei asidi asidi, asi kukurumidzira kudana ambulensi uye kuzvishambidza mudumbu, kutora chero hupi yemafuta kana musanganiswa mazai nemukaka. Inorambidzwa zvachose kupa kupa soda yakagadzikana.

Kugadzirira

Nokudaro, zvinova pachena kuti nzira yakanakisisa yekutarisana nehuwandu hwe acidity ndiyo yakakodzera kudya. Asi kana iwe uchifunga nezvechirwere chekuita, iwe unogona kushandisa mishonga yekugadzirisa dambudziko racho. Pasinei nokuti iyo alkali inorega asidi uye soda inoratidzika seyo chete nzira yakarurama yekugadzirisa chiyero mumudumbu, inofanira kuyeukwa kuti mishonga yemazuva ano yemazuva ano inobata nebasa racho zvakakwana, ichigadzira michina iyo inobudirira inobatanidza zvakananga nekuchengeteka kwavo.

Kuti udzikise kugadzirwa kwehuwandu hweasidhi mudumbu, zvinodhaka zvinowanzoshandiswa:

• "Pantoprazole";
• "Esomeprazole";
• "Omeprazole."

Kuita kuti tisave nehutano huripo huri kuwedzera acidity, mapoka maviri emishonga anoshandiswa: antacids uye alginates. Kuti uchinzwisise kuti ndeupi mushonga unogona kusarudza, zvakakosha kuongorora mapoka maviri evaridzi. Asi chero zvakadaro, mutemo uyu unofanirwa kusarudzwa nechiremba anoenda, uye ruzivo urwu ruchatibatsira kuchinzwisisa maitiro uye kukosha kwekuteerera kurapwa.

Saka, basa remuviri rinotevera:

• Maselo emudumbu inonzi secrete hydrochloric acid, iyo inoita zvokudya uye inodzivisa;
• Mamwe masero anoita pepsin, iyo inoita mapuroteni ezvokudya;
• Glands inokurudzira motokari basa uye kudzora nzira yekubudiswa kweasiti;
• Kuwedzerwa kweAicid kunotapudzwa nehutu hunogadzirwa.

Kana uwandu hweasiti mudumbu huwedzerwa, naizvozvo, dzimwe dzezvirongwa zvinotsanangurwa hazvina kuipa.

Antacids

Antacids - zvinodhaka zvinoderedza asidi mumudumbu nekuwedzera kuwanda kwemakuchu akabudiswa. Mucus inodzivirira masvingo emudumbu, inoderedza acidity, uye munhu anonzwa pakarepo akasunungurwa. Mukuwedzera, antacids inokwanisa kukonzera zvinhu zvose zvinokuvadza.

Antacids inogona kugoverwa mumapoka maviri: "inobata" uye "nonabsorbable" - izwi iri rinoratidza kana chirwere ichi chichibva kubva mudumbu kusvika muropa kana kwete. Ichokwadi kuti, kushandiswa kwekudzivirira kwechirwere mudumbu kunonyanya kusingadiwi. Nokudaro, kushandiswa kwemishonga yakadaro kunokosha, uye soda, chete kana pane dambudziko. Mienzaniso yemiti mienzaniso iyi ndeyikuti:

• Rennie;
• "Tams";
• "Vikain";
• "Vikair".

Zvirwere zvinopisa-zvinodhaka - zvinodhaka zvemazuva ano uye zvakachengeteka. Vanokurumidza nekudzikisa zvishoma muzinga we acidity mudumbu uye vanonyorerwa kubva mumuviri nemasese, pasina kuunza zvinotonyanya kuwedzerwa acid asimuka, kazhinji zvinowanzoitika mushure mekutora soda.

Iyi mishonga inosanganisira:

• "Relzer";
• "Gastratsid";
• "Gaviscon";
• Maalox;
• "Rutocide";
• Almagel;
• Magalphil;
• "Fosfalugel";
• "Topalcan".

Alginates

Alginates ipo polysaccharides, iyo inoshandiswa mushure mekushandura firimu pamusoro pegastric juice iyo isingabvumiri kuti asidi apinde mudenga uye anokonzera manzwiro ekutsamwa kwepfungwa. Kungofanana nemakandakiti, vanoita nekukurumidza uye, pakati pezvimwe zvinhu, havana zvinopesana.

Mukuwedzera, iyo ndiyo nzira yekuwana asidi, nokudaro kuderedza kushandiswa kwayo mukati mudumbu. Chimwe chimiro chakakosha chearginates chinobatsira pamusana wegastric mucosa, kuchidzivirira kubva pakukura kwevhu - chinetso chisingaverengeki chemuviri uye kuwedzera kwezinga hwe acidity. Kutenda nekuvandudzika kwemukati kwehutachiona, muviri unogona kukunda dambudziko kusvikira acidity inowanzogadzirwa nekudya kwakakodzera kana kubviswa kwezvinhu zvinokonzera.

Tsvaga mazamu (zvinodhaka zvinotapisa mudumbu acid) mu pharmacy zvinogona kuva pasi pemazita anotevera:

• "Gaviscon";
• Laminal.

Nokudaro, nzira yakanakisisa yokubvisa kuwedzera kwechikamu chekuita asidi ndiko kubvisa chinokonzera chirwere uye kushandisa sarudzo yakarongeka yakarongeka nenzira yechirongwa chechiremba ine hutano hwakaratidza uye hunochengetedzwa.