Lake Cochash. Koyash Salt Lake muCrimea

Zvisikwa zvipenyu zvinoshamisa. Iko dzimwe nguva inoita nzvimbo inoshamisa yekunaka. Koyashskoe Lake, chizvarwa cheCrimea chishamiso, chinotamba zvinoshamisa pamarata palette ye mvura. Iyo inonakidza gungwa ine zvinhu zvakasiyana-siyana zvakasiyana. Iyo ndiyo yakanyanyisa munyu muCrimean peninsula (munyuro yemunyu mumvura yayo ndeye 350 g / l). Munguva dzekare, chidimbu chakakurumbira chakanga chakagadzirwa pano. Dziva iri rakapfuma mukurapa dhaka.

Mvura yaro, zvichienderana nenguva, shandura ruvara. Nekutanga kwezhizha, mirirati yemvura inoita zvakanakisisa mavara emifananidzo: kubva zvinyoro pink kune zvakatsvuka zvakatsvuka uye zvichena machena. Mvura ine mvura yakajeka yegungwa ichisiyanisa nemagungwa echando-gungwa uye bhuruu reGungwa Dzvuku, rakaparadzana nedziva risina kujairika nemakata zana emamita akatambanudzira makiromita matatu-Koyashsky perepoure. Iyo inofadza yeKoyash nyanza yemunyu muCrimea inopikisana nechekuguma kwegungwa uye nzvimbo inopisa inogadzira mufananidzo wakaisvonaka.

Nzvimbo yeLake Kojash

PaKerch peninsula, pakati peFoodsia neKerch, pedyo nemisha yeMaryevka uye Yakovenkovo, Gungwa reKoyashsko rakapararira. Imba yakasiyana-siyana yakabatanidzwa munharaunda yegungwa reOpuk, iro rinotarisana nechekunze kweKerch. Iyo dhinki inowedzera pamusoro pemvura yakasviba uye isingazivikanwi yeCimmeria, iyo nyika uye mhepo iyo inopfuura yakazara nesarti.

Kamwe ichi chinyararire chegungwa chaive chikamu cheGungwa Dzvuku. Gungwa rinoputika, richifambisa pasi kwemakore zviuru zviviri, rakagadzira nzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana, ichiiparadzanisa kubva kunzvimbo huru yemvura nechepakati pevhu.

Sei Koyashsky Lake iri ruvara uye rutsvuku?

Mashizha emucheka-mutsvuku uye machena egungwa anopiwa nevechidiki zvinyorwa zvinogara mairi, zvakagadzirwa ne pigment yemirairo yakafanana. Rudzi rwemhando yemvura ruchiri rwakaiswa kune vagari vechipfuva chisina kujairika - shrimp artemia. Algae, kubereka beta-carotene, kwete chete madota emvura nemakristani emunyu, vanovapa kunhuwirira kwakashata kwezviputi.

Kunyanya kusina tsitsi zuva riri kupenya, dziva rinotarisa zvinoshamisa. Munguva yekubikwa kwezhizha , ruvara rwemvura rinova rakanyanya kunyanya. Nekudzimuka kwemvura, munyu unooma. Makristari ayo anogara pamusoro pematombo anokwira kumusoro kwegirazi regungwa. Crystallization yakanyanyisa kukurumidza kuti ibwe rinogadzika pakarepo rinoshanduka kuva icebergs munyu. Mhedzisiro yegungwa yakasvibiswa nechechando-chena chena, iyo, zvishoma nezvishoma inowedzera, inotora pasi rose remvura.

Mvura, inodzoka kubva kumhenderekedzo mumhepo yechando, inoshandura nzvimbo yakapoteredza ichiita sechinhu chinoshamisa. Mhenderekedzo yegomba rakadzika rinova chando-chena kubva munyu wakacheneswa. Munguva iyi, Lake Koyash (Crimea) yakafanana nemasango eMartian. Uye mitsara yemunyu inotakurwa nemhepo iri pedyo neCimmerian steppe. Kunze kwema saline uye nyika inopisa mazhenje inenge yava isina upenyu, isina kukodzera kurima.

Mukati megore chete, kusvikira pakati pakati paEpril, mabhanga anosvika pedo negomba rakadzika rakaputirwa mumaruva akaoma. Muchikamu chiduku ichi, kusvikira uswa huri mugungwa huri kure, maruva emusango uye mhuka dzomusango dzinotumbuka pamusoro pemucheka werima, uye shiri dzemvura dzinoronga matendere. Zvimwe zvishoma, uye nzvimbo yemvura ichave yakanyanya kukuvadza nokuda kwehupenyu hwavo huripo.

Description of the lake

Iyo inofadza yeKoyash yeruwa, yakaumbwa panzvimbo yechando chinoputika dope, iduku. Iyo dzimba inosvika nzvimbo yehekta mazana mashanu. Pakureba, inowedzera kusvika kune ina, uye yakafara - kusvika kune maviri nekilomita duku. Kudzika kweizi rose, zvinogona kutaurwa, hazvirevi, hazvina kusvika kune imwe mamita.

Ihwo hukama hwegungwa hunoshamisa zvikuru-350 ppm (350 g munyu inoputika mumvura imwe chete). Iyo yakawanda yemakemikari yakakura yemhando yakasikwa. Pano, mune dziva rine nzvimbo ine utsinye, sekunge yakaongororwa kuti ichengetedze michina, michina nemhuka. Kuhupenyu pamusoro pegungwa, marudzi akasiyana-siyana euders akashandurwa. Semuenzaniso, shiloklyuvki, musarudze chikepe cheKoashskoe mumwaka wegore, garai kusvikira iko kwekutanga kwekupedzisira.

Healing mud

Gomba remunyu, Lake Koyash, iro rakanaka kwazvo rinobva pakuporesa. Muchidimbu chayo chinonyanya kuporeswa matope uye marine, akapiwa simba rekuporesa. Maererano nemishonga yavo, mazamu aya haasi akaderera kune saka Saka silt sediments. Pasi pegungwa rakafukidzwa nedope rinokosha re 1.7 mami m ³ .

Pamhenderekedzo yegungwa, iyo inenge yakakwirira yezhizha inoshanduka kuva gwenga remunyu, vafambi vanonyengera vachienda kumvura. Kana zvisina kudaro, hazvigoneki, nokuti bheseni yegungwa haisi chinhu asi muffled mud volcano. A thick mud layer akaiswa pasi pemunyu, kwete kwete chete, asiwo asina kusimba kune dzimwe nzvimbo.

Zviratidzo zvegungwa

Iyo dzimba inokudzwa kune zvose zvepanyama uye tsika-pfuma yezvakaitika kare. Munguva yekare, guta re Kimmeric rakanga riri pano, saka zvinhu zvakawanda zvekugadzira zvakapoteredza Gungwa reKojash. ICrimea munzvimbo ino ine mazamu ekare, masvingo ekudzivirira, maaritari neatari. Mukuwedzera, pane zvakachengetedzwa matsime ekare nemvura.