Ndechipi kunzwisisa mutongo: tsananguro, marudzi uye mienzaniso

Chii chinonzi kunzwisisa mutongo? Mubvunzo uyu wakabvunzwa mudzidzi mumwe nomumwe. How nyore kuona kworudzii pfupiro kwamuri: nyore kana zvakaoma? Zviri chaizvo nyore, chinhu chikuru - kuziva zvishoma runonyengera zvinhu.

Chii mukomboni mutongo: tsanangudzo, marudzi uye mienzaniso

Complex mutongo - kuroorwa, ine vanopfuura mumwe yemibvunzo waro sezvamunoita, ivo interconnected ne subordinating conjunctions. Uyewo chikamu pfungwa inogona akabatana omubatanidzwa mashoko. Zvinokosha kucherechedza kuti kuwedzera remubatanidzwa mitsara vane uyewo slozhnosochinennye umo nhengo dzine chokuita neshoko "uye", "asi", "asi" mune zvimwe zviitiko ndiyo pachiimbwa "asi." Saka, usati kusarudza kupa kwamuri, zvinofanira kucherechedzwa zvivakamutauro zvinokosha, kana paine vaviri kana kupfuura, zvino unofanira kubvunza mubvunzo kubva mumwe wavo. Chikamu iro mubvunzo kuti, akadana mukuru, uye kuti iyo mubvunzo akakumbirwa - kuzviisa pasi. Slozhnopodchinonnoe bhidha, mienzaniso chichakurukurwa kurondedzerwa pazasi, zvingasanganisira marudzi inoverengeka kwokubatana zvikamu Somuenzaniso, yakafanana, Serial. Kana mubvunzo zvinofambirana huru mugove kune vamwe, mu dzinoti - kubva nomumwe kune chinotevera. Izvi zvinoratidza kuti mukomboni mutongo nemataundi zvikamu zviri nguva dzose dzisakarurama.

Chii chinonzi kunzwisisa mutongo? Zvino mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu: ndiyo pfungwa kune dzisakarurama nemataundi nhengo kuti batanidza subordinating conjunctions. Zvino iwe unofanira kuenda kupatsanura. Complex mitongo vari attributive, Adverbial, izvo, akavapindurawo, vachiri vanenge 7 subspecies uye izjasnitelnyh. The mhando rokutanga - ichi mhando pfupiro, apo zvaanoda chikamu mhinduro dzemibvunzo ine adjectives, kureva, anosika mupfungwa ruvara mazano. Somuenzaniso: "Sad, nokuti imba yakange chisingaoneki, yaiva nzvimbo inozivikanwa muguta." Complex mitongo pamwe omurume izjasnitelnyh anopindura mibvunzo nyaya dzose kunze nominative. Zviri nyore kuti kuvhiringidzwa attributive, saka zvakakosha kuti kubvunza mubvunzo zvakanaka. Somuenzaniso: "Nikita kufunga chete chinhu pamusoro chii hanzvadzi yake yakati kare." The guru boka - slozhnopodchinitelnye mitongo pamwe Adverbial omurume chikamu pano vanenge 7 yokuwedzera dzesub: omurume nzvimbo, chikonzero, chinangwa, mamiriro, nzvimbo, uye zvimwe yakaipa. Ivo chaizvo nyore kusiyanisa; zvose mibvunzo inogona kupiwa adverbs, uye ichapiwa munyaya iyi. Naizvozvo, sezvo mutemo, kuona Adverbial paranasal chikamu zviri nyore uye nyore.

Chii slozhnopodchinonnoe kupa? Mhinduro yomubvunzo uyu inogona kuwanikwa munyaya. Kuwedzera tsanangudzo munyaya yacho kupatsanura vose pasi mifananidzo, uyewo mhando omurume dzakabatana. Neruzivo urwu, tinogona zvakachengeteka kuenda vabatane hurumende bvunzo, nekuti mimwe mibvunzo kutaurirwa yakakwirira mumatunhu, ari kusonganirana basa-chaizvo mhando kana mhando zvikamu pfungwa kuzviisa pasi.