Title - nayo ... To kuisa musoro? Shoko rokuti "title"

Kunyange makore 100 apfuura, mumwe murume ane zita kwamachinda zvaiva vepamusoro munzanga. Nhasi, zvisinei, nhaka ino chaiyo rokuremekedza - chete chokungoendawo inofadza. Rinopa ropafadzo vashomanana, kana asiri munhu akadzikama kubhengi, hama simba kana dzavo kubudirira chero mumunda paruzhinji kukosha. Rei achitamba mazita muzana remakore rapfuura, uye izvo zvichiri kushanda nanhasi? Kana uine mashoko wenyaya dzimwe tsika? Ngationei zvimwe pamusoro peizvi zvose.

Nezvekwakabva shoko rokuti "title"

pazita ichi yakatanga kunyorwa Latin - titulus - uye raireva "rakanyorwa."

Kumbochinja zvachose, mumazana emakore akazotevera, shoko yakatorwa kubva mimwe mitauro yokuEurope. Enzanisa: muna Chirungu rokuremekedza - rokuremekedza, mu French - Titre, German - Titel.

Pasinei zvakadaro kare, mumitauro necheSalvic akauya zvikuru gare gare, shoko rokuti "zita". Izvi zvakaitika pakutanga XVII remakore. Kutonga nezvinooneka kunyora uye ruzha, izwi yakatorwa ne Chirungu Mediation. Shoko rakasvika kutanga muPoland (tytuł), uye akabva apinda Belarusian (tytul), Ukrainian (zita) uye mitauro Russian.

Title - chii ichi? Ndiani anofanira kuzivikanwa

Izwi rinoreva munhu rukudzo chaiyo, iyo anokudza vanhu kuti kwakasimba basa, kazhinji zvechiuto. Kuwana rokuti, sezvo mutemo, akabvumira munhu kupinda muchikwata ari ropafadzo mukirasi, vaiva vepamusoro mamiriro - kwamachinda. Uyezve, vanoda munhu akagamuchira zvinhu zvinobatsira zvakadai mari, nyika, vanhuwo zvavo uye zvichingodaro. N.

To varidzi vanofanira kushandisa neimwe nzira iri rokuremekedza rinokosha, akadai "nokukwirira", "mambo", "Grace", etc. Uyezve, anenge ose anokudzwa jendurumani aigona kupfuudza neropafadzo dzavo uye musoro vana kana kuwanana ... Asi pakanga mazita risingagoni nhaka, vari kunoshanda imwe chete paanenge achiri mupenyu.

Nhasi, kana kwamachinda akava zvako kanomirira, misoro dzakawanda dzenyika musapa dzibate dzavo chaizvo chinzvimbo mune hurumende. Ivo vanoramba chete tsika yakanaka.

Mumwe shoma nyika ano apo umambo hwaponeswa, ndiye United Kingdom. Mutongo wake Koroleva Elizaveta II uye ichiri kushingaira ibasa mazita okuremekedza kwamachinda. Zvikurukuru, ndivo vaimbi, mu zvisingawanzoitiki zviitiko - hondo gamba. Panguva iyoyowo, uyo nhasi achatora zita kubva pamaoko mutongi British, akadana jendurumani pamwe yakakodzera kurapwa, "changamire," uye kodzero kutamira kuti zvizvarwa zvavo.

Mhando mazita okuremekedza kwamachinda

Kazhinji, munyika dzakawanda zvose chakanaka mazita vakanga rakakamurwa akawanda yakafara mhando, zvichienderana kukwanisa kuwana simba rehurumende.

• Just mazita okuremekedza kwamachinda. muchikwata ichi zvinosanganisira boyars, awnings, NaAmai Pauline Kabanzi, Counts, earls, Chevalier, Kazoku uye zvichingodaro. N. Zviri Zvinoshamisa kuti kunyange Vatakuri kwemazita aya vasingagoni kuwana simba rehurumende, uye mwanasikana wavo vakakwanisa kuenda paukuru, uye kunyange kuva madzimai okutanga vanhu nyika.
• Titles vatongi. Sezvo zita rinoreva, ive ndozvaari kupa kodzero vanoti simba. Panguva iyoyowo, zvichienderana nyika uye nzira kwayo upenyu, uye mune dzimwe nyika dziri nhaka okuremekedza uye akasarudzwa vatongi. Saka, Prince, King, naMambo, King Khan, Shah-mambo, etc. - .. Uyu musoro, achipa munhu mukana atonge hurumende nokungoti akazvarwa mumhuri ane musoro wakakodzera. Kazhinji, simba kuwana chero mukuru mhando uye akapfuura vana vake kuburikidza murume mutsetse. Kazhinji, zvinogona vatsivi, zvakare, akanga rinokosha title: Dauphin, muchinda, korona, muchinda Crown Prince, Crown Prince, .. Şehzade etc. kuti kusarudzwa nemazita yaisanganisira: asi Doge, Jarl, kuti Caliph uye Mambo (the Poles).

Special rokuti "muchinda" riri Slavs

Kusiyana Europe uye East, kuRussia, izvozvo kwakasimbiswa yayo hurongwa hurumende. Panotangira ehurumende kwagara muchinda. Kusati kwatombova worudzii Rurik hazvina nhaka rokuremekedza, uye zvokuwedzera. Asi gare gare zvose zvakachinja.

Sapamazuva dzakawanda munyika kutsivana maitiro panguva mubati Kievan Rus akava mukuru wemhuri, maererano agnatic ukuru. Akagamuchira musoro Grand Duke, uye navamwe hama dzake (hama, Vanasekuru uye vazukuru) vakava feudal madzishe, rimwe nerimwe akagamuchira simba mumaguta kukosha ehurumende. gadziriro yakadaro nehurumende akasimudzira kukakavara uye kwemazana emakore anoverengeka akaita akararama richibatsira wayo.

Pashure pokuwa Kievan Rus zita "muchinda" zvishoma nezvishoma ne vamwe, vakadai se "Mambo," "Mambo," "mambo."

Imwe rokutanga vakachinja zita mubati Poles (król - mambo) uye vokuRussia (mambo). Panyaya iyi pachake rokuti "muchinda" hwaponeswa, asi akatanga kupa vanakomana vake uye zvimwe varume hama raitonga naMambo yeRussian Empire. Nokusvika kwedzimwe hurumende yeSoviet yakaguma, uyewo chaizvo pfungwa kwamachinda.

The gakava rokuti "All Russia"

Pashure pokuwa Kievan Rus pamusoro matongo ayo ane dzakawanda vakaparadzana ukuru: Vladimir, Galich, Chernigov, Ryazan, Smolensk nevamwe. Pashure emakore anoverengeka zvehondo pakati pachavo uye vokuTurkey kupfuura simba munzvimbo yaiva Moscow hugota.

Mukuedza aratidze kodzero yake yokutonga kunyika Kievan Rus, machinda Moscow akatanga kuwedzera zita rake kuti mhando ezita - "Russia All". Zvinokosha kuziva kuti zita iri Pakutangatanga kushandiswa mumwe muchinda chete vachikwidziridza pachake pamusoro mamwe vatongi zvemisoro. Nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, kufanana raishandisirwa zvavo mazita vokuPoland madzimambo uye vatongi uye Lithuanian pamusoro Galicia-Volyn kwavabati.

Panguva Ukraine kazatchestva akaparadzana hetman ari nedzenyu matsamba uyewo kutorwa rokuti "Hetman pamusoro Zaporizhia mauto uye All Russia."

Kuwedzera vatongi venyika, akanga achishingaira akashandisa zita rokuti, uye nevafundisi. Saka, pamwe veMubatanidzwa chiKristu muna Rus mabhishopi zvose kushandisa chivakashure "Russia All" kuti zita rake uye rokuremekedza. tsika iyi zvakachengetwa Orthodox vafundisi uye Russia nhasi. Asi Metropolitan of Ukrainian Orthodox Church Kiev Patriarchate ane siyanei rokuremekedza - "All Ukraine-Rus '.

mitambo mazita

Pasinei chokwadi kuti kuva kwamachinda asisiri anotamba akadaro basa rinokosha, sezvo kare, nhasi kunyanya dzakakurumbira tsika basa mitambo madunhurirwa. Panzira, havafaniri kuvhiringidzwa mitambo okuremekedza ( "Tenzi Mitambo", "akaremekedza murairidzi"), izvo basa nomumwe budiriro iri pamutemo makwikwi uye basa rayo muridzi upenyu.

Sports rokuremekedza - chimwe chinhu. Zvinonzi basa mumhanyi nokuda takunda, asi basa naye asati kurasikirwa inotevera mutambo. Zvinonzi nokuda kwechikonzero ichi, nguva dzose tsanangurai umo gore kana makore munhu aiva weNobel ari makwikwi.

The yakakurumbira rokuremekedza nerudzi rwayo munyika mutambo - nyika rokuremekedza. Ake tanzi nhabvu, wechesi, jimunasitikisi, tsiva uye nezvimwe anoranga zhinji.

Uyewo, mazita uye kuwana kukunda mune asiri dzemitambo akadai munyika Championships pamusoro mitambo yepakombiyuta, kana kunaka kukwikwidza.

Titles mu PV - chii ichi

Kuwedzera ose pamusoro, ari mazita anopiwawo dzose vatambi vose Chinese multiplayer paIndaneti mutambo World Perfect.

Achiita chaizvo mabasa, vadzidzi vanogona kuwana imwe chinzvimbo, zvichienderana kutsanangurwa kubudirira, akadai sokuti "Ghostbusters," "Warrior of Sun", "Stargazer" uye vamwe. nhaka yavo inopa mikana kuvandudza unyanzvi hunhu hwako, uyewo unokupa kuwana siyana mutambo unhu.

"Book" zvichireva shoko "title"

Wakabata pamwechete inokosha zvinoreva pazita pasi kukurukurwa, panguva mhedziso zvinofanira kudzidzwa uye ayo dzimwe tsika.

Ani naani anogona kuverenga kujairana okuti "musoro bhuku" kana "peji pamberi". Ndiwo peji musoro, akatevera pashure flyleaf uye avantula. Kazhinji rinoratidza rokuremekedza, munyori, nzvimbo uye gore racho, mune zvimwe zviitiko - kutsikisa.

Title - musoro ndiyewo zita nyaya kana zvimwe basa.

Uyezve, shoko rinoshandiswa mutemo kureva chikamu chimwe kubva mutemo.