Victory Day - zororo nemisodzi mumaziso ake. May 9 - Victory Day

nyika dzose, marudzi ose ane mutambo wayo guru, iro rinopembererwa gore negore kwenguva yakareba. Kunobatanidza rudzi pfungwa kuzvikudza nokuda vakashinga zvakapembererwa yemadzitateguru, iyo achagara nokusingaperi ndangariro zvizvarwa zvaizotevera. Mutambo uyu uri Russia. This Victory Day, iro rinopembererwa musi May 9.

A Nhoroondo shoma

The Great Patriotic War yakatanga June 22, 1941 uye kwakatora nguva refu 4 makore. Zvizhinji akatamira Soviet vanhu mumakore yeNazi basa, asi zvakadaro vakanga akunda. Vanhu vakaisa maoko avo pamusoro Victory Day mugwagwa. ngaavongwe chete basa rake rakaoma uye basa pakurwa, Soviet Union akakwanisa kukunda hondo iyi, kunyange zvazvo zvakanga zvisiri nyore kuita.

A refu kwazvo uye zvakaoma chaiva chokupedzisira budiriro kwakazokonzera kuguma rehondo pamwe Germany. Okuchembera mauto eSoviet akatanga muna January 1945 munzvimbo muPoland uye Prussia gore. The dzairwisa havana lag shure. Ivo kukurumidza vatamira Berlin - guru Nazi Germany. Maererano zhinji dzekare, uye kuti nguva ino, kuzviuraya yaHitler, kwakaitika April 20, 1945, akafanosarudza zvachose kukundwa Germany.

Asi rufu chipangamazano uye musoro hazvina kumisa Nazi mauto. Reropa hondo nokuti Berlin, zvisinei, zvakakonzera kuti Soviet Union uye mubatanidzwa wemauto airwisa Germany akakunda vaNazi. Victory Day - a mutero unorema mutengo inobhadharwa madzitateguru vazhinji vedu. Mazana ezviuru akafa kumativi ose - chete iyoyo guta guru Germany capitulated. Yaiva May 7, 1945, auspicious zuva refu vakarangarira venguva.

Victory Price

The storming kweBerlin, varwi vanenge mamiriyoni 2,5 vari kubatanidzwawo. Kurasikirwa Soviet Army vaiva kwazvo. Maererano nedzimwe mishumo, rimwe zuva hondo yedu anorasikirwa kusvika 15 zviuru. Man. Hondo Berlin akauraya 325 zviuru. Officers navarwi. Paiva hondo ropa chairo. Victory Day - ichi chaiva mushure zvose iroro, kupemberera iyo yokutanga yakanga vhuu.

Sezvo hondo yakanga kuitika muguta, matangi Soviet kugona kufambisa zvakanaka. Yakanga chete ruoko vokuGermany. Vaishandisa kuparadza uto midziyo antitank zvombo. Kwevhiki shomanana iri ari Berlin kushanda akarasika nokuda Soviet Army:

• 1997 Matangi;
• vanopfuura 2,000 pfuti;
• anenge 900 ndege.

Pasinei hombe nezvinhu muhondo iyi, mauto edu akakunda vavengi. Day Kukunda pamusoro Fascism pakataurwa kuti muhondo iyi vakabatwa masoja anenge hafu yemiriyoni muGermany. Muvengi vakatambura inorema varasikirwa. zhinji mumapoka German vakaparadzwa nemauto eSoviet, anoti:

• 12 tangi;
• 70 vaifamba;
• 11 motorized mapoka.

vakakuvadzwa

zvinyorwa Major, akauraya vanhu vanenge mamiriyoni 26.6 Kukuru Patriotic War. mari iyi kunoyerwa wevanotungamirira nomwero. Izvi zvinosanganisira:

1. Fatalities pamusana vemauto uye zvimwe zviito muvengi.
2. Persons uyo akasiya Soviet Union panguva yehondo, uyewo vaya vasina kudzokera yangopedzwa.
3. Nzufu Dzakakonzerwa soro hunofa muhondo neshure uye vakatora ndima.

Kana bonde yevanhu vakaurayiwa uye vanhu vakafa munguva Second World War, vakawanda vavo - varume. Total nhamba - vanhu mamiriyoni 20.

National Day

KuKalinin akasaina chirevo Supreme Soviet of USSR kuti May 9 - Victory Day - a paruzhinji zororo. It akanzi paruzhinji zororo. At 6 am Moscow nguva yakanga verenga chirevo pamusoro redhiyo mushamarari anozivikanwa munyika - Levitan. Pazuva iroro panguva Red Square muMoscow, iye asvika Ndege zvakaunzwa chiito Kuregwa Germany.

Celebration kutanga Ve Day

Night muMoscow akapa Victory Ndikwazisirei - guru munhoroondo USSR. Vezviuru zvekushandisa 30 volleys dzakabudiswa. Mutambo wekutanga yakatsaurirwa paZuva Victory, refu iri kuitwa. Rakanga inopembererwa akafanana hapana mumwe muSoviet Union. Vanhu mumugwagwa vachimbundirana uye vachichema, Nokukorokotedza mumwe chete kukunda.

On Red Square musi June 24, wokutanga uto achimisa. Akatora yokukunda ake Zhukov. Rokossovsky akarayira kwakawanda. March musi Red Square zvave echiShinto anotevera fronts:

• Leningrad;
• Belarusian;
• Ukrainian;
• Karelian.

Uyewo ari pachivara yaiva hondo yaisanganisa of Navy. Wokutanga akasvika vatungamiri uye magamba Soviet Union, akatakura mireza uye mireza akasiyanisa pachavo muhondo rechiuto dzakabatana.

Mukupedzisira, uto achimisa musi Red Square musi Victory Day pakataurwa kuti paiva zipped the uye kukandwa panguva mausoleum mireza zana akunda Germany. Chete pashure nguva yave ichiitwa rechiuto achimisa musi Victory Day - May 9.

nguva yokukanganwa

Utungamiri munyika pashure hondo vakasarudza kuti Soviet vanhu, vaneta kurwa uye ropa anofanira kukanganwa zviitiko izvozvo zvishoma. Uye oddly zvakakwana, asi tsika hombe nzira kupemberera kupemberera kwakadaro chinokosha yakatora nguva refu. Muna 1947, mumwe manyorero rutsva Victory Day yehutungamiri munyika rave akasuma: zvachose aparadza, uye musi waMay 9 inobvuma zvake kushanda zuva. Saka, zvose mitambo uye vaipemberera zvechiuto zvaisaitwa inoitwa.

Muna 1965, gore rechi20 gore Victory Day (May 9) akanga rehabilitated uye Re-kuzivikanwa somunhu National zororo. Munzvimbo dzakawanda Soviet Union wakaitwa vaipemberera dzavo. Uye inoguma zuva yose dzose hwemoto.

Nokukurumidza pashure pokuwa Soviet Union zvakazoita kuti chidzoke yokurwisana siyana, kusanganisira dzezvematongerwo enyika. Muna 1995 mhemberero dzakazara Kukunda Day muna Russia rakazotanga. Zvegore, sezvo vakawanda 2 achimisa muMoscow. Mumwe aiva netsoka uye yakaitirwa Red Square. A wechipiri akaita kushandisa warrior motokari, uye yakanga vakachengeta musi Poklonnaya Hill.

The pamutemo Chikamu Mutambo taurwa. Ruzha muna Victory Day - shoko makorokoto, uchiteverwa kuripisa emimbure nemaruva panguva Zvivako uye zvirangaridzo of Great Patriotic Hondo uye korona fanira manheru hwemoto mhemberero.

Victory zuva

In nyika yedu, hapasisina anobaya, zvinosuwisa uye panguva imwecheteyo kunobwinya mutambo kupfuura Victory Day. Achiri vakapemberera ose gore musi May 9th. Chero zvakachinja mumakore achangopfuura, zvenhau yedu, nhasi chichiri kufarira zvose, zvinodhura uye rakajeka yezororo.

May 9, mamiriyoni evanhu Rangarirai Vanasekuru dzavo dzakarwa, asingaregi upenyu hwavo, pamwe vavengi vanenge vakasarudza kukunda Soviet Union. Rangarirai vaya vakashanda zvakaoma mafekitari anogadzira michina uye zvombo zvehondo. Vanhu vaiva nenzara, asi akagara nokuti kunzwisisa kuti chete kubva zviito zvavo kuona remangwana kukunda yechiFascist nechisimba. vanhu ava akakunda hondo, uye nokuda vezera ravo tinoraramira nhasi pasi murugare kudenga.

How kupemberera Victory Day muRussia?

On nhasi pane misangano uye mienzaniso. Kuisa maruva uye nezvishongo panguva shongwe magamba Guru Patriotic War. Kudza vakamborwa uye avo kure uye pedo panguva iyoyowo zviitiko izvi. Kazhinji, tiri nguva dzose vakamirira nhasi chete kuitika. Victory Day munyika dzakawanda havana kugutsikana gulyanok ruzha manheru usaridza kukwira firecrackers. Asi musi uyu kwaisanganisira vechiduku mumwoyo vokuRussia runotaura-chena dema-uye newsreel nguva, nziyo anobaya mwoyo pamusoro pedyo dugout, pamusoro Frontline nzira uye nokusingaperi chando mugomo musoja Alyosha.

May 9 - iri kupemberera anozvikudza vanhu-mukundi. Patova nemakore 70 kubva mhemberero Kukunda Day wokutanga. Asi kusvikira ikozvino, musi uyu itsvene zvose Russian. Handiti, hapana mhuri, izvo zvingadai zvisina akabata kusuruvara kurasikirwa. Mamiriyoni varwi vakaenda mberi, zviuru zvevanhu vane kushanda ari shure. On kwokudzivirira yamadzibaba vose vanhu vakasimuka, uye akakwanisa kudzivirira kodzero upenyu norugare.

Constant chizenga kupemberera Victory Day

Mumakore mutambo anowana tsika dzayo. Muna 1965, panguva kwakawanda yakatsaurirwa musi huru, yakanga yakaitwa nomureza. Yakaramba chete unhu zororo racho, iro rinomiririra Victory Day. Mureza ichi uye nhasi zvikuru zvinokosha: achiri vaipemberera azere tsvuku mireza. Kubvira muna 1965, yokutanga Victory chizenga kwakatsiviwa ne kopi. Mureza chete wokutanga zvinogona kuonekwa Central Museum of Armed Forces.

Uyewo maruva kuchinja pematanho 9 May akava dema yellow - zviratidzo utsi uye marimi. George Ribbon muna 2005 chinoratidza chete nokuonga rugare uye kuremekedza vakamborwa.

Heroes - the vakundi

Gore negore Russia Uratidze rugare yechirimo. Asi zvinosuwisa, kumberi-mutsetse kukuvara, shingirira nguva uye chirwere. To musi, kubva zana vakundi ose muHondo yeNyika II akapukunyuka vanhu vaviri chete. Uye Nhamba zvikuru, kunyanya vaya vakaberekwa chete pashure vakatanga kupembera Victory Day. Veterans - Madzibaba edu, avo vachiri kuyeuka makore hondo. Vanofanira kubatwa nokungwarira uye noruremekedzo. Mushure zvose, ndiye vakaita saizvozvo, kuti denga kumusoro misoro yedu uchiri rugare.

Time inoramba inoreva zvose, kusvikira vakashinga magamba utsinye hondo yacho. Gore negore, nevatori vechikamu izvozvo zvinotyisa kuva duku. Asi ivo vari sakare, budirai munzira akarayira uye Medals pachipfuva chake. Veterans kusangana mumwe, rangarirai mazuva akare, avo kuti murangarire shamwari nevadiwa vakafa mumakore iwayo. vanhu Older vanoshanyira PAGUVA of Unknown Soldier, Asingagumi Flame. Vanoenda kunzvimbo yekubwinya rechiuto, uyai vanoshanyira makuva mamwe masoja haana kurarama mazuva edu yakajeka. Hatigoni kukanganwa nezvekukosha kwemabasa, kwavanoshuva chokuita zvaitika mumwe nomumwe uye kuti nhoroondo yose zvayo. Zvichatora nguva, uye zvapupu uye vechikamu reropa rine hondo haangaregi zvachose. Naizvozvo, zvakakosha kuti zvikuru nehanya musi uyu - May 9.

Tinorangarira madzibaba edu

The chikuru fuma mweya yose yevanhu - ndiye ndangariro yemadzitateguru. Pashure pezvose, saka kuti tiri kurarama, uye vakanga sezvo tine zvizvarwa zvakawanda vanhu makazvisika vanhu yedu. Vakaita upenyu sezvo tinozviziva.

Kuyeukwa wemufi ndiyo inokosha. The heroism pakati Vakundi of Second World War, hazvibviri kufungidzira. Hatizivi zvose mazita yavakuru. Asi zvavakaita, hatingagoni kuyerwa neimwe zvinobatsira. Kunyange pasina kuziva mazita vezera redu anovarangarira kwete chete pane Victory Day. Words Kuonga tinoti ose zuva redu murugare kuvapo. Nhamba huru mavara - kuratidzwa kwevanhu kuyeuka uye uchapupu nokuyemura - zviri PAGUVA of Unknown Soldier. Pane anogara aibvira asingagumi womoto, sokunge achiti kunyange mazita asingazivikanwi, Feat dzevanhu - usingafi.

Vose vaya vakarwa Kukuru Patriotic War, vakarwa kwete dzavo zvakanaka. Vanhu vakarwa nokuti rusununguko uye rusununguko rwavo yokumusha. magamba izvi haifi. Uye tinoziva kuti murume ari mupenyu chero kumuyeuka.

Zvirangaridzo uye zvivako vakazvitsaurira kuna Victory Day

Hondo Yenyika II akasiya hombe uye asingakanganwiki chiratidzo munhau nyika yedu. Kwemakore 70 apfuura, rimwe gore tiri kurangarira ichi May kukuru. Victory Day - chaiyo zororo, iro chinokudza kuyeuka vakaurayiwa. On the expanses Russian yamashoko kuna kukunda Kukuru Patriotic War, akasika chaizvo. Uye vose Zvivako zvakasiyana. Panewo shongwe dzisinganyatsooneki mumisha diki uye yakakura Zvivako mumaguta makuru.

Heano mamwe aizivikanwa zvose pamusoro nyika uye nyika ezvirevo vakazvitsaurira kuna Hondo Yenyika II masoja,

• Poklonnaya Hill muMoscow.
• Mamaev kuKurgan muna Volgograd.
• Heroes Square mu Novorossiysk.
• Mukoto kuti Heroes muSt Petersburg.
• Eternal Flame yeKubwinya muna Novgorod.
• Rinda Unknown Soldier, uye zvakawanda.

Holiday "misodzi mumaziso ake"

Izvi zvinokosha uye panguva imwe chete chinosuruvarisa pazororo "Day Victory" riri vasingasiyani kubva nziyo. Rine inotevera mitsetse:

"Uyu Victory Day
Yakafunga kuti gunpowder,
ndizvo zororo
With wachena bvudzi pazvavovo.
mufaro
With misodzi mumaziso ake ... "

rwiyo urwu rudzi chiratidzo musi kukuru - 9 May. Victory Day hakuna wakakwana pasina izvozvo.

In March 1975 V. Kharitonov uye D. Tukhmanov akanyora rwiyo yakatsaurirwa kuna Great Patriotic War. Nyika iri kugadzirira unotara yechi30 gore kukunda Nazi Germany, uye Union of Soviet Vanyori rakazivisa makwikwi kuumba akanakisisa nziyo pamusoro dingindira umhare zviitiko. mazuva mashoma kuguma mumakwikwi zvakanzi rakanyorwa pamberi. It akaita yokupedzisira vachinzwa nemakwikwi D. Tuhmanova mukadzi - mudetembi uye muimbi T. Bellamy. Asi kamwe rwiyo akava akakurumbira. Chete muna November 1975, pamutambo, kuna Day wemapurisa, rwiyo kwakaitwa L. Leshchenko, yeuka muteereri. Akabva awana rudo nyika.

Kune dzimwe anozivikanwa vemifananidzo "Day Victory". Ivo:

• Kobzon;
• M. Magomayev;
• Yu Bogatikov;
• Pyekha E. and said.

Victory Day kucharamba zororo nokuda vokuRussia, vari akakwazisa nomwoyo achinyura uye misodzi mumaziso ake. Eternal ndangariro kune magamba!