Water nyati: tsananguro, dzinogarisana. Man uye nyati

Practice inoratidza kuti iri mhuka nyika wakaoma nehasha uye utsinye kakawanda hatina zvikara, uye vamiririri makuru herbivores. Somuenzaniso, nzou, mvuu, zvipembere uye nyati Water (Indian kana Asian), izvo dzichakurukurwa. Uyu ndiwo mumwe wokutanga mhuka dzaichengetwa nevanhu. It yagara senzira traction simba. Nhoroondo maberekero kwavo kwakatanga muna kuCeylon, anopfuura 5000 adarika.

Description kwazvakaita

A mhuka hombe ane mutizi nemafungiro ndohwaJehovha genus pamusoro Nyati Asian, nenzombe ichi chinoshamisa kukura uye anotyisa. The mukuru rinokura pakureba kusvika mamita matatu, pamwe hunooma zvasvika kureba 2 M uye kurema kunosiyana-siyana pedyo chiratidzo 1000 makirogiramu. Chakaipa kupfuura zvombo -. Nyanga kuti akure ane kureba 1.5-2 M Vari musana uye zvishoma voga mumaoko, vane kirisendi serin'i aine flattened muchinjikwa-chikamu. In vakadzi, nyanga kazhinji ndisipo kana mupfupi.

Water nyati, uko kunomiririrwa ari Photo bepa rine stocky kuvaka, ruvara rwebhuruu-dema, makumbo hafu chena, yakasimba mamiriro. Maumbirwe musoro uye akatambanudza sokunge zvishoma kutura, muswe ndiye refu, kupedza bhurasho guru. The mhuka ine tsime kunyatsobudirira kunhuhwidza, rikwanise kunzwa, kuona asi mediocre. Iyi haisi chaizvo anokumhan'arira, zvisina yaingowanikwa kutya kana kuti murume, kana kuti vane utsinye. Kugadzirira kurwiswa, mukono anotanga vanoshingaira kurova pasi petsoka, uye Kuhotsira zvikuru. Vanhukadzi ndivo kunyanya ngozi panguva apo kudzivirira mhuru.

Water nyati: dzinogarisana

Tichishandisa ichangopfuura munhau mazwi (Muchiuru chemakore chokutanga BC. E.) Munhu mhuka ngozi kuwanikwa kusvika kose. A nzvimbo inogara huru ruoko kuMesopotamia kunyika kumaodzanyemba China, uye muzana remakore rechi19 yakanga vakauya kuna Australia uye akagadzirisa kuchamhembe chikamu kondinendi. Zvino mhuka dzinogona kuwanikwa kunyanya Asia: Nepal, Bhutan, Laos, Thailand, India, Cambodia uye Sri Lanka. Kusvikira remakore nemakore maviri, vakanga kuitwa Malaysia, asi sokuti kunge akaparadza chose. Pari nhamba pazvikara nyati kuAsia dzomusango anopfuurira kuvira mhando vatarisana kutsakatika.

Nei "mvura"?

Indian mvura nyati akamuka zita raro harisi netsaona. Mararamiro ake kune chokuita nezvirwere zvakasiyana-siyana mvura mitumbi nemvura inoyerera kunonoka kana akamira, kunyanya kazhinji anosarudza uye rutsanga varefu mumatenhere pamahombekombe, uyewo machakwi mumatondo uye rwizi mumipata.

Herd grazes mangwanani uye manheru maawa kana zviri kuchiri muchitonhorera. The chikuru kudya (70%) kubva hwemvura zvinomera. Hot mazuva Nyati anoitwa kusvikira musoro Kunyudzwa mumvura kana kuti mumadhaka kazhinji divi ane chipembere. Animal chaizvo havaratidzi kushivirira kupisa, sezvo ziya mumasero vari chaizvo underdeveloped. In mvura, zvinokuchengetedzai, muviri anova chiedza uye inoramba kunofambira mberi, asi nekuti simba rakawanda riri tava kuderera. Nyaya iyi inotsanangura kuti nei mhuka akanzi "mvura nyati" iri zoological taxonomy mafungiro haisi. Ko iwe unodana mvura nyati munzira nesayenzi? Izvi Asian kana mvura nyati, chikuru nzombe panyika.

Handizive zvavari svetuka zvakanaka uye dzinoshambira. Constant shamwari mhuka egrets nevamwe shiri iyoyo kumusana kwavo kana musoro uye kudhonza Zvikwekwe uye tupukanana siyana kubva ganda. Zvakasikwa, zvose zviri dzinongoitika uye vashanduri zvinobatsira. Kuburikidza akawanda nguva mumvura, aasian nyati (mvura) mupfudze. Mupfudze wechisikigo fetiraiza uye anotsigira kukurumidza kuwedzera hwemvura zvirimwa.

maitiro

Zvinenge zvose mhuka hoofed vari aifarira kuva nevamwe, uye nyati - hakuna anosara. vanotora, kazhinji mumapoka maduku, kusanganisira mutungamiri - nzombe yekare, vashoma diki varume nevakadzi vane mhuru. Vakuru vakuru vari boka simba. Old mukono anochengeta achigara, asi kana zvikara kurwisa kana mumwe kutyisidzira, uye kununura ndege kudzora boka. Paaifamba kuchengetwa mumwe murayiro. Vakuru kutanga kuuya, uchiteverwa achimhanya remhuru ipapo varindi veshure - muduku.

The inopisa kunokonzera kuti mvura nyati (mvura) haana imwe kubereka nguva. Cow Pamuviri rinovapo anenge 300-340 mazuva, anoberekwa nguva dzose mhuru imwe chete. Achangoberekwa mbava ine dzakapfavirira fluffy rakajeka yero mashava ruvara. Feeding mukaka kunogara kusvika mwedzi mitanhatu, dzimwe nguva kusvika 9 months. Mushure mhuru ndiko vakatendeutswa chose kuti mafuro.

ndichengetedze dambudziko marudzi

Anyangarika munzvimbo dzakawanda, nyati nhasi akagara Asia asi pane nhamba yaro rave kuramba kuderera. Chikonzero chikuru - kuparadzwa dzinongoitika nzvimbo yemhuka, kwete kuvhima, sezvo zvingaita sokuti pakutanga kuaona. Zvechokwadi, izvozvo anewo nzvimbo, asi chiri kuitwa maererano nemutemo dzinounzwa quotas. Kugadzirisa nzvimbo matsi uye kurima nyika, zvikasabudiswa wetlands - izvi zvose anotorera mhuka musha. Chechipiri chakaita - kukupesanisa mhuka dzomusango dzaichengetwa, zvichiguma yokutanga vanorasikirwa kuchena ropa. Dzivisa ezvinhu ichi, zvisingaiti, nekuti munharaunda iri pedyo chaizvo vanhu.

Asian mvura nyati (mvura) ane dzinongoitika vavengi, asi ivo vari vashoma. Attack uye kuti zvaikosha kuhwina akura ane nzombe anogona chete saltwater uye Marsh nemakarwe, Tigers. Vakadzi, mhuru uye vechiduku pangozi kurwisa nevamiririri akawanda pazvikara, kusanganisira mbada, mapere. On dzimwe pazvitsuwa Indonesia anozivikanwa kurwisa mhuka hombe Komodo madzvinyu. Bulls kubvambura nemarunda, "komodoskie Dragon" chaizvoizvo kudya zvavo mupenyu. In nemhuru, mukana norufu kupisa kana chirwere.

Buffalo uye murume

Vanhu vekare dzaichengetwa ichi mumiririri guru uye simba worudzii nyati. Zvino nzombe - mumwe mukuru mhuka zvokurima mudunhu Asian. Domestic vanhu akasiyana dzomusango haisi chete akadzikama uye akanaka nevakwegura, unhu asiwo bumbiro. Havana sagging uye bulging dumbu zvakasimba, apo chizvarwa mhando ane dzakaonda muviri uye hasha hunhu. The chikuru munda pokushandisa mhuka - sezvo gwaro mhuka kurima minda mupunga. Meat kudya haina kushandiswa, sezvo zvakare yakaoma, asi mukaka ine mukuru mafuta kugutsikana, asi zvishoma nyati negoho munguva pane pamwe zvavo mhou.