Zvazvakanga pakupera kwezana mapasipoti Soviet panguva dzakasiyana of USSR

The ano pasipoti - gwaro inopiwa ne kunzwisisa maitiro vadzivirirwe rwokugadzira uye dzine munhu muzvizhinji kuti mashoko pamusoro pehondo wayo. Inogona encrypted musi chaiwo rinobva vezvenhau umboo pamusoro pakuonekwa, zveminwe uye kunyange mufananidzo muridzi cornea maziso. mapasipoti Soviet aiva nyore zvikuru.

kuti pasipoti Soviet akaita sei, uye kuti yakanga iri pamberi pake

Mushure pokuwa USSR kwave makumi anopfuura maviri, uye nhasi vanhu vashoma chaizvo vachakwanisa nechivimbo uchatamisa zvose raiva kwezana mapasipoti Soviet, kunyanya nokuti ayo muenzaniso yachinja kakawanda. Mukuwedzera, uye akazviratidza kwete kamwe, asi makore gumi chete pashure paumbwe USSR. On nei zvakaitika uye sei kushandura pfungwa gwaro, zvinokosha kuyeuka.

Pakutanga kwezana pakusikwa kwenyika yokutanga proletarian mamiriro mumwe wokutanga Bolshevik mitemo chakagumisa pasipoti. Muna 1903 akanyora imwe nyaya yaiva nomusoro unoti "Kuna Rural Poor", wakaiswa akabuda maonero avo pamusoro gwaro sechinhu hazvizivi vakaomerwa rusununguko rwokufamba basa, chikuru vakaurayiwa vaiva vanhuwo zvavo.

Kusvikira 1932 vagari RSFSR yakawandisa aigona fembera kuti maiva kwezana mapasipoti Soviet, chete nokuverenga detembo Vladimira Mayakovskogo. mudetembi Proletarian mumwe mashoma varidzi ichi nezvishava tumabhuku, pasina iro asingatenderwi kwose. The yasara akaitira basa kadhi, iyo inoshanda se huru ani. Zvakataurwa sezvo murume wacho zita, gore rekuberekwa, uye, chokwadi, kugadzira basa rake. Muna 1924, zvitupa vakanga akatanga aine ukoshi kwemakore matatu. Kubvira muna 1925, vakatanga kuisa chitambi pamusoro kunyoresa.

Zvazvakanga pakupera kwezana Soviet mapasipoti wokutanga mharidzo

Chete muna 1932, asi Central Executive Committee uye Council Vanhu vaJehovha Commissars chirevo maererano izvo USSR akatanga pasipoti hurongwa. Chinangwa zvinhu izvi zvakanga pazvose vemo basa. Gwaro idzva ibhuku mukurwa pamwe vanhu havana basa panguva ehurumende emakambani, uye vanhuwo zvavo vakatizira muguta kubva nzara kunokonzerwa collectivization. Asi kunyange ipapo, chete vagari Moscow, Leningrad uye Kharkov, uyewo nzvimbo shoma akapoteredza maguta aya kugamuchira pasipoti Soviet. Photos kubva munzvimbo zviende izvo chikamu chidhindo, nokutora, wokutanga zita, nyika, gore rekuberekwa, pokugara uye mashoko pamusoro hwevakaroorana chinzvimbo - ndivo vanonyanya unhu gwaro yaizivikanwa zvose vagari USSR, kunyange akaberekerwa akazotevera emakore. Asi chinhu yakanga kwezana pasipoti eSoviet zvaishaikwa zvayo nekutambira Shanduro Somuenzaniso, munzanga uye maonero rechiuto.

undocumented varimi

Varimi gwaro haina rakapa, asi, pasinei ichi, rusununguko rwokufamba ivo haazovi, chokwadi neizvi. Izvi okunda kusvikira muna 1974. Zvisinei, muna vamakumi mashanu, vagari vekumaruwa pane pokunzvenga napo dzakawanda kuti akabvumira kusiya musha, kuunza mupurazi rehurumende hurongwa urombo. Aigona (sezvo zvagara) kuti kushanda muguta apo kuramba kumaruwa dzokugara kana kuwana kwekanguva gwaro kuti nguva yose mabasa kondirakiti. Mune zvimwe zviitiko, varimi vaizouya guta chete tichibatsirwa kudare remumusha.

Wokupedzisira pasipoti Soviet

Muna 1974 akatanga mutsva Soviet-maitiro pasipoti. Information nezveanomiririrwa muridzi zvakanga duku uye dzimwe mapikicha - pashure richisvika 25 uye 45 makore vaifanira dokleivat mu zvikuru akasarudzwa kuti peji ino. Print yakatsiva komberedza pfungwa, izvo zvakaoma yokunyepera. Paiva neimwe musiyano unokosha - gwaro rakapiwa zvose makore 16, pasina anosiyiwa.

pasipoti ichi nokutendeka akashumira kusvikira 1991 uye kuti vamwe nguva kushanda, akashongedzerwa aine tsikisa zita idzva nyika - yaimbova Soviet Union zvokuvhoterwa pamusoro tsamba.