8 mukadzi Henry Tudor, Mambo England: mazita, nhoroondo uye zvinonakidza zvinhu

History Tudor King Henry VIII uye vakadzi vake vatanhatu, anenge 550 makore ari kufarira kwete chete nokuda dzekare, asiwo vanhu unyanzvi. Izvi hazvishamisi, sezvo kunyange pasina kugadziriswa hakusi muduku nyaya inonyanya kufarirwa sipo operas.

On enyaya michato yakawanda mambo zvakanyorwa mabhuku akawanda, uye akabvisa vakawanda mafirimu. Zvisinei, havasi vose vechokwadi, saka kuti chokwadi uchava kufarira kuverenga nezvayo chokwadi anojekesa kuruzhinji ukama vaiva Henry VIII Tudor, mudzimai wake uye vadyi venhaka, uye nei mambo kuwana mukadzi, anoita kuti iye ave muenzaniso murume mhuri.

wanano yokutanga

8 Henry akatonga pachigaro Chirungu choumambo pashure pokufa kwababa vake makore 17. Mumuchato yokutanga akabatana nguva pfupi asati. Uyezve, muchato uyu haana chete rudo, asi kunyange zvayo Kukodzera tichitarisa achisimbisa chinzvimbo Britain muna Europe uye kupokana baba mambo wechiduku wacho, uye ake mazano.

Mukadzi wamambo yemberi akava Ekaterina Aragonskaya - Spanish Infanta, izvo, uyezve, aiva chirikadzi mukuru Henry mukoma wake - Arthur. Akanga mukuru kupfuura mukadzi, uye muchato wavo vaishora Catholic Church, iyo inokurukura hama dzavo dzepedyo. Kuti tiwane mvumo Pope, Catherine akanga kunyange kutora mhiko kuti iye, pasinei akaroorwa Muchinda Wales, akaramba ari mhandara. Pachishandiswa zvinoratidza izvi, wokutanga pamwe conjugal of Spanish Infanta akanga ndedzenhema.

Kushaya mudyi wenhaka

Abereka mambo, wechiduku Henry wakateerera wake zvachose munyaya dzimwe negwaro. Panyaya iyi, mambokadzi kupfuura nehanya zvido yake yaakaberekerwa Spain. Panguva iyoyo, mumwe nomumwe akanga achitarisira kuberekwa wenhaka Catherine, asi iye anobereka chete abereka vana vakafa kakawanda kana kuti kufa nokukurumidza pashure pokuberekwa.

Pakupedzisira, muna 1516, gore pashure pemakore 7 kuroorana, mambokadzi mai mwana musikana utano, anonzi Maria. Maererano muchato kondirakiti pamusoro Catherine uye Henry pasina vanakomana vaviri, chigaro kwaiva kuenda mwanasikana wake. Zvisinei, mambo aitya kunyange kufunga kuti pachigaro England aizova mukadzi. Akaramba tariro kuti Catherine akamupa mwanakomana, asi inotevera uye yokupedzisira pamuviri yakaguma nokuberekwa Queen Chimwe mukomana akafa kuti akaita kutyisidzira chaiyo dynastic dambudziko.

ufeve

Nepo mambokadzi vakaedza pasina kuva mugari wenhaka pachigaro uye mai vake vakaramba vachiuya pamuviri kana ibvai kuberekwa yakaoma, Henry akatsvaka kunyaradzwa kurutivi. The kupfuura akakurumbira pakati mistresses ake panguva iyoyo vaiva Bessie Blount, uyo akabereka mwanakomana Mambo Fitzroy uye Mary Boleyn.

Sezvineiwo, muna 1925 musoro Duke akapiwa mukomana Richmond Yake mambo wokutanga havana kunyange kuviga chokwadi kuti baba mwana uyu, asi vana kubva tenzikadzi wechipiri haana kuziva, kunyange vose vaiva nechokwadi kuti vakanga vasina kuberekwa pasina ake kukwikwidza.

Anne Boleyn

Maererano nevanyori venhau dzakaitika, vose vakadzi Henry 8 Tudor rimwe dhigirii kana mumwe aida murume uyu aishamisa. Zvisinei, kana mumwe wavo akanga asina akanamata, kuvenga uye gare gare sezvo Anne Boleyn.

Aiva hanzvadzi muduku Mary tenzikadzi wake, asi ane vavariro rinoshamisa. Iye dzidzo kwazvo kweBrussels uye Paris, uye chikapenya mudare. Pavakaona zviratidzo hanya kudivi ramambo, zvakafadza kusangana naye rezvedzidzo kukurukurirana, asi hapana kukurumidza kubvuma mberi kwake.

Zvichida chikonzero chacho inaccessibility waiva kutapwa hanzvadzi, uyo akazova Vahosi Henry, uye ipapo yakasiyiwa uye akanganwa. Kuramba wakabatidzwa shungu rudo chete namambo. Kuti vawane nyasha dzake, akapa basa Anne mukadzi Henry Tudor 8, kunyange zvazvo akanga atova mudzimai pamutemo.

kurambana

Wana 8 Henry Tudor chinzvimbo mudzimai kwaiva kukudzwa upi musikana, uye Anna vaisagona kubatsira asi kukoshesa chibayiro, nokuti chii Henry akamboda nokuda kwake. Iye akafuridzira zvakasimba uye tigumbure Pope, vakaramba kuiparadza mambo uye Ekaterinu Aragonskuyu.

Somugumisiro refu akurukure papa, yokupedzisira akabvuma nechokwadi kuti kuferefeta kwakaitika. Vatongi vaifanira kusarudza pamusoro kudzika mutemo yokuroorana Henry VIII ukama Spanish Infanta chivi kana ichiidzwa kuti akanga yakasainwa kwehama.

The kutongwa aiva sabatsira, saka kwazvo mambo nemakurukota ake dzakawana nzira yokubuda: paramende vakapfuura mutemo pasi iro simba papa hakuchisina kuratidzirwa munharaunda England. Uyezve, muna 1534 nyika yose Catholic ainetseka pose paaingofunga kudzidza kuti muLondon, akasaina Dzinokonzerwa Supremacy. Mugwaro iri, Henry VIII akaziviswa musoro weChechi yeEngland, izvo zvaireva kuregawo zvachose Rome.

wanano yechipiri

Mamiriro mukadzi Henry Tudor 8, Anne Boleyn pamberi pavanhu pashure muchato wavo January 1533. Izvi zvakaitika pakarepo mushure yaishaiswa muchato mambo wokutanga. Mukutanga kwezhizha iroro akanga korona, uye muna September, akabereka mwanasikana, uyo akanga vakazova Queen Elizabeth Vokutanga - imwe yakakurumbira madzimambo munhau.

Kuberekwa mwanasikana wake wechipiri akagumburawo Henry, uyewo nekutambira pamuviri yakaguma nokuberekwa vana akafa, iye mwoyo uye nokukurumidza akatanga kutsvaka chikonzero yavangabata kunetsa Anna. Nokukurumidza mukadzi akapomerwa zvouroyi uye hurumende, akasungwa mujeri muna Tower. Pashure pokutongwa, panguva iyo Akapika kuti murume wake haana kubudirira rudo zvitsinga uye aiva vanoda kuti vachiri akaurayiwa uye akavigwa munzvimbo dzisina kunyorwa zita guva.

Dzheyn Seymur

murandakadzi uyu, uyo akatora shama chigaro 8 mukadzi Henry Tudor, akava tenzikadzi wake pamberi, sezvo mudzimai rapfuura mambo wacho akatumirwa scaffold. Kusiyana Ekateriny Aragonskoy uye Anne Boleyn akanga kuverenga, asi anotarisa chaizvoizvo kufanana canons yorunako nguva. Seymour Family akakurudzira zvakasimba Jane havagoni aidanana namambo, ndichitarisira kusimbisa nzvimbo yake mudare.

In chava kunopera 1533, anenge pakarepo mushure Queen Anne kuti vaurayiwe, Henry uye Jane takaroorana, asi iye haana korona sezvo murume chokwadi kana aigona kutakura iye mudyi wenhaka. 4 Makore Henry Seymour akapa-refu akamirirwa pamutemo mwanakomana, asi iye akafa mazuva mashoma akazotevera puerperal nefivhiri.

Anna Klevskaya

Kunyange England kwave mugari wenhaka pachigaro, pashure pokufa Dzhoan Seymur yembiru dzakawanda dzeEurope, nhume dzakatumwa. Vakarayirwa kuwana vaida basa mukadzi Henry Tudor 8. Portraits vakadzi kubva mazita youmambo akaiswa muLondon vanofanira mambo akasarudza mwenga wake. Somugumisiro, hapana aida kupa mwanasikana kuroorwa munhu, shure zvakanga vaviri ashaise muchato, uye uyo akaurayiwa amai mwana wake.

Tanetseka chaizvo, ndakakwanisa kunyengetedza nhume Duke Vilgelma Klevskogo kupa hanzvadzi yake Anna aroore Henry. Pakapera 1539 muchindakadzi paakasvika Calais, apo akasangana nomukomana wake. King akaodzwa mwoyo nokuti mwenga haana zvachose sezvinoita musikana ari mufananidzo, yaakanga apiwa. Akadzokera kuna kuLondon nehasha, vakaburusa hasha pamusoro dare, kuti ake wakanyengwa "Flemish hachi."

Kunyange zvakadaro, aifanira kuroorwa, asi akataura pachena kuti haana kubata mudzimai wake. Pasinei neizvi, Anna Klevskaya chakabereka rudo yezvisikwa mudare, uye aiva vokurera zvakanaka kuvana matatu mambo. Nokukurumidza Henry akasarudza kubvisa kuhukura. The Queen haana kudzivisa, zvikuru kuti murume akamubvunza kurarama mumuzinda kodzero "hanzvadzi anodiwa" yake.

Ekaterina Govard

Pakazosvika 1540 gore fung kuti Mambo neEngland Henry VIII Tudor wake akava shumo Europe yose. Aisagona kutarisira kuwana mukadzi pakati vasikana wemhuri youmambo, saka akatendeuka ake anopenya pamusoro pavasikana mudzimai wechina. Pakati pavo, iye kunyanya aida Ekaterina Govard, uyo akaroora.

Pakutanga kuhukura airatidzika kufara, uye Henry kunyange makore vaduku pa 20. Asi mukadzi wechiduku akanga anemon, uye nokukurumidza kwake boka racho vaiva majaya, uyo aiva shamwari pamberi iye akava mambokadzi. Pandakanzwa pamusoro kusavimbika wake, Henry akarayira kuurayiwa kwake pamberi pechaunga.

Ekaterina Parr

Mukadzi uyu aiva mukana kunyora chitsauko rokupedzisira yokufungidzira "Henry VIII nemadzimai ake matanhatu." Panguva iyoyo, apo mambo akanga aronga naye, akanga atova kaviri akava chirikadzi, uye iye waiva nemakore 31 okuberekwa. Mambo 50 uye akaudza Lady Catherine, aitarisira kuti zvingava kunyaradzwa kwake pakukwegura. mudzimai New vakava shamwari mwanasikana Henry Elizabeth uye murume wake akanga achiparidza paumbwe mwanakomana wake, Edward. The muchato kwakatora makore 4 uye zvakaguma norufu namambo.

Zvino kuti unoziva zvimwe zvinofadza zvinenge zviitiko umo huru vatambi vaiva Chirungu King Henry VIII nemadzimai ake matanhatu. Sezvineiwo, wose akasununguka kuti aroorwe nguva dzakawanda zvamunoda, uye nokuda ichi hachisi zvakakodzera kuti ateme musoro kana chubvu yose nyika mugomba rakadzikadzika zvehondo dzechitendero uye vehurumende.