Mabatirwo esophageal heniya. Vhuṱanzi

esophageal heniya - nevakawanda chirwere. Rokuongorora gastroenterologist ake. It kunoitika nokuda misha mudumbu kuburikidza zvokudya aperture yokutanga mubhokisi mhango.

It kunoitika kakawanda vanhu pashure pemakore 50, chiitiko chacho inobatanidzwa zera-ukama kuchinja. Kungavawo vana vaduku kana mwana kubva pakuzvarwa mupfupi yegurokuro.

The kukonzera chirwere vari:

- mumwe dumbu urikanwi;

- diaphragm zvinokuvadza;

- chisingaperi chikosoro;

- kuberekwa yakaoma, uyewo remaoko;

- pfungwa nomuviri zvemwana asati;

- chisingaperi kupatira.

Zvinotevera Zviratidzo vangazivikanwa:

- simba uye kakawanda chirungurira;

- belching;

- kurwadziwa chipfuva uye dumbu.

Mabatirwo esophageal hernias rinogona mhando mbiri: kuchinja uye zvomusejari.

Muchiitiko chokutanga, murwere unofanira kuomerera yakaoma kudya. Food kutora kazhinji, asi zvishoma nezvishoma. Zvokudya zvinofanira kusanganisira miriwo, chizi, bota muchero, hove uye akabika nyama. kunwa nani girini tii, uye kofi uye doro kupa.

Uyewo, Mabatirwo esophageal heniya kunosanganisira akapfeka anongoremberera zvipfeko kuti kuzeza kudhonza muchiuno. Tinotofanira tikadzivisa pachako kana atorega chero mitambo mabasa, kunyanya avo nechokuita rinorema kusimuka.

Nzira yakadaro yokurapa anobvisa chikuru zviratidzo (chirungurira, belching uye kupatira), izvo kuunza zvinhu zvinenge kumurwere.

Pashure kuenda kwachiremba kuzosimbisa chirwere iri basa Ultrasound, x-mwaranzi uye miedzo ropa. Kana pakurapa esophageal heniya kumhanya uye kwete kumubhadhara zvakakwana nzeve, unofanira kuonana mabasa chiremba wacho. The oparesheni achaitwa yakatarwa, uye kana pasina kuvandudzika pamwe kuchinja nzira, uye kana matambudziko angamuka.

It rinoitwa pasi zvavo yokutindivadza. The chiremba it uye kunosimbisa diaphragm, sezvamakaropafadzwa nzvimbo mudumbu zano. Zvakabuda nzira iyi yokurapa ndiyo nguva dzose zvakanaka. Mushure zvinoerera kubva muchipatara, murwere anogona kukanganwa kuti asati aiva hiatal heniya.

Pakurapa chirwere zvinogonawo pamwe dzokudzidzisa mushonga zvetsika. Murwere anofanira kutora decoction wemiriwo uye infusions, uyewo kuita chaiwo kufema kurovedza.

Kana pakurapa esophageal heniya vanokanganwa kuti mumakore mashoma kuonekwe zvakawanda chirwere chakakomba, uye kunyange kenza.

Chimwe simba akajekerwa abdominal mhango ndiyo mhete achiine rukuvhute. Kazhinji, unofanira kuva chidukuduku kana ndisipo zvachose. In pamberi zvimwe zvikonzero zvinoita anowedzera nokuumba ane achiine rukuvhute heniya.

Kakawanda zvinoitika vakadzi pashure yokusununguka uye vachangoberekwa. Kazhinji achiperekedzwa kuda kurutsa, abdominal marwadzo panguva yechiitwa uye kunyange vangakosora. Nemaziso dzakaona protrusion repasi dumbu, izvo haazombotaurwi iri recumbent chinzvimbo.

Mabatirwo achiine rukuvhute heniya rinoitwa chete kuvhiyiwa. Vana vaduku musaita kuvhiyiwa, makore mashanu kana matanhatu kusvika. zvinogona kunyangarika woga pamberi zera rino.

Kana achiine rukuvhute heniya nedzevakuru kuita marudzi maviri remapazi: kushandisa Micheka vemo (chetsika), uye kushandisa chakagadzirwa anodyara.