Nile rwizi runoyerera umo mirayiridzo? Description rwizi

Neil nderimwe remasangano nzizi panyika. Ndiye hunoshamisa uye kuti mvura yaro rwizi aigona kugadzira nzira zvikuru dzisinganayi nzvimbo Earth. Dzimwe nzvimbo kuti zvino gwenga, akanga kamwe aimiririra savanna. Pano, masayendisiti vakawana nzvimbo dzakawanda chinyakare vanhu. Naizvozvo, kubva panguva iyo munhu aifarira, River Nile runoyerera chero divi.

Where anotanga Nile?

First unofanira kufunga zvinhu Kureba rwizi. Nile zvinobva Lake Victoria. It, akavapindurawo, anomanyira nzizi dzinoverengeka. Zvino kure zvikuru nzizi idzi Rukarara. Kana vanosanganisira muna zvinonyatsorehwa rweNile urefu, ipapo ichava 6852? Km. Asi kana isu kutora Kureba rwizi kubva Lake Victoria, ichava 5600? Km.

Ndoupi nzizi enyika ndiyo wakarebesa?

Asi, kusvikira ichangopfuura, Neal kwainzi wakarebesa rwizi mamiriro panyika. Zvakanga zvisiri kusvikira nhambo apo Amazon River mukudenga. Kureba kwayo kwakanga 6992? Km. Kusiyana izvi zvikuru zviviri arteries Rwizi ari 140 chete? Km. mashoko aya akanga rakabudiswa Brazilian National Institute for Space Research muna 2008.

Blue uye Belyy kn

Kuti tinzwisise mirayiridzo iri murwizi runoyerera aNairi, unofanira kunyatsotarisa yakatangira. Nile runoyerera kuburikidza kuchamhembe-okumabvazuva nzvimbo Africa. The rwizi anotanga muUganda (umo anonzi Belyy kn), uyewo muEtiopiya Highlands (Blue Nile). urefu White Nile ndiko 957? km. Muchikamu ichi rwaNire runoyerera kupinda Sobat. Izvi mutsika mvura zvine yakawanda nevhu suspensions nei Nile munzvimbo iyi kunova whitish Hue. Blue Nile riri yakareba kupfuura White. It rinotanga murumwe dzakakwirira.

Muzhizha iri murumwe penyika anodonhedza vazhinji mvura. The rwizi inova inonetsa uye renguva runoyerera, uye mvura kumhanyira murwizi Delta. Panguva iyi, rwizi anochinja zvinoshamisa - mvura yaro ikava ropa-tsvuku ruvara uye kuramba saka kusvikira pakutanga zhinji, kureva anenge kuna November. Asi chokwadi nayo kunowedzerwa itsva zvinhu mvura kunoita basa rinokosha kuti ivhu fertilization, sezvo achibatsirwa zvine topsoil ari Delta. In dzakawanda nzvimbo Delta, sapamazuva Farao, kumorwa katatu pagore.

Nile nharaunda

Nile runoyerera umo mirayiridzo? Kare uye mafungu rwizi runoyerera kubva kurutivi rwezasi kusvikira kurutivi rwokumusoro. Vachibva Cairo, rwizi siyana uchishandisa guru yakawanda Delta dzisimbe. Pane vakawanda mumaguta, uye yose vakawanda vanhu mamiriyoni 38.

nzizi Vose - White uye Blue Nile - vari mukudenha Sudan iri guru Khartoum. Vakazoudza kuwira muGungwa reMediterranean. Munzira erwizi kunyika gumi iri. Uyu Ijipiti, Sudan, Rwanda, Tanzania, Kenya nevamwe. MuArabhia uye Libyan mumarenje dzakaparadzaniswa Dolinoy Nila.

Length pamwe kwakatangira

Nile runoyerera umo mirayiridzo? Lake Victoria ndiye anopa nayo. It riri kuMabvazuva African dzakakwirira. Nzvimbo iyi inonzi Nile Victoria Nile. Saka, zvachose nokureba Nile kubva kupi uri 6.700 km uye kureba muganhu pamwe Sudan uye kuGungwa reMediterranean - 1500? Km. Panoperera rwizi vari rakaorera nevhu, asina vakarasikirwa kukosha kwavo muIjipiti upfumi ehurumende uye kusvikira nhasi kuonga rwaNire. Origins uye yokumusoro Nile vari interconnected ari chinhambwe 4120 m. Nile runoyerera nenzira kubva kurutivi rwezasi kusvikira kurutivi rwokumusoro.

Animals Nile

Vamwe dzinonakidza chokwadi vanofanira anosanganisira tsananguro rwaNire sezvo aronga: nzvimbo, guta riri mumhenderekedzo yaro, nhoroondo erwizi. No kukosha ndiwo hunhu rwizi yayo vanogara. In mvura yaro vakawana pokugara vazhinji hove, shiri, mhuka dzakasiyana-siyana.

Imwe hove zvikuru zvinoshamisa zviri hove bishira. Yavanogara Nile chete munguva yokusanaya kwemvura, uye mune dzimwe nguva bishira vakatamira marshy nomunzvimbo dzine. Mukuwedzera vari aizivikanwa, uye Buckbeak hove, yemagetsi Catfish, Nile makarwe. Pamahombekombe zvigare Nyati, antelopes, mvuu achizorora uye waterbuck.

Musi wokutanga kudiridza mugadziriro, zvinozivikanwa kuti aibva kumativi 2134-2040 BC. Kunyange ipapo, marudzi chinyakare vanoziva umo mirayiridzo murwizi runoyerera aNairi, uye vakaedza kuvaka kudiridza migero yokudiridzira munyika yemo. Gore negore, munhoroondo yose muEgipita wehurumende akauya Nile mafashamo. Wevhu pedyo erwizi kupfuura yakaorera.

Nokuti vakagara pano kamwe madzitateguru vaIjipiti havana basa umo mirayiridzo murwizi runoyerera aNairi - munhoroondo kwagara kuchiunza hove dziri vairima kugadzirwa enhokwe tsanga, uye michero yakasiyana-siyana uye nemiriwo. Ancient Egypt achikwirira mamiriro kusvikira kukunda Roman.