Psou - rwizi-muganhu pakati pehurumende. Rwizi rwaPouou: photo, tsanangudzo

MuCaucasus, pakati pemakomo ane matombo anokosha, pane dzakawanda nzizi dzinotsvaga. Chimwe chazvo chichakurukurwa zvakajeka munyaya ino.

General information

Psou irwizi runoparadzanisa ndima yaAbkhazia neRussia. Iyo inoyerera yose iyo yose yakatarisana pakati pehurumende. Ichishandurwa kubva mumutauro weAbkhaz, zita rayo rinoreva "rwizi rurefu", kunyange zvazvo chaizvoizvo harina kufanana chaizvo nechokwadi. Kureba kwayo kwakakwana makiromita 53 chete.

Mabhandi egomo iri rinokurumidza rwizi rukazara nemasango akanaka anoshamisa uye zvinomera zvakasiyana-siyana.

Rwizi runoreva nharaunda yeWestern Caucasus. Psou, sezvakataurwa pamusoro apa, ine basa rinokosha uye rinokosha - rinoita muganhu wemvura pakati pematunhu maviri, kureva, pakati peRussia Krasnodar Territory uye Gagra chigawo cheAbkhazia.

Nzvimbo yacho inogara mumakomo (Adepsta slope), uye muromo weRwizi rwePisou uri pedyo neGungwa Dzvuku. Nzvimbo yose yebhesheni inenge inenge 421 makiromita makiromita. Rwizi runopfuurira kumabvazuva kwekumabvazuva kwechiteshi cheguta reSochi (Adler munharaunda).

Nhoroondo shomanana yechitarisiko chemuganhu pamwe neRwizi rwaPouou

Psou - rwizi, iyo yakazosvikira muna 1920 isati yashumira semuchengeti wemuganhu. Kusvikira pakati pezana remakore rechi19 (kusvikira muna 1864), yakapfuura nepakati penyika yenyika yeSadzas (imwe yenyika dzeWest-Abkhazian). Yaro yepamusoro yepamusoro yakanga iri munharaunda yeimwe yekusununguka Abkhaz settlement - Aibga.

Pakarepo mushure mekupera kwehondo, veWestern Abkhazian vakadzingwa muTurkey, uye munyika dzakasunungurwa muna 1866 Guta reGungwa Dzvuku rakaumbwa, iyo miganhu yakabva kuguta reTuapse kuenda kuBzybi.

Iyi nharaunda muna 1896 yakashandurwa ikava muRwanda rweGungwa Dzvuku, iyo yakaenderera mberi ichipo kusvikira munaOctober Revolution ye1917. Nguva yose iyi Rwizi rwaPassou rwakanga rwuri mukati mvura mvura uye, zvakare, harina kuita chero rutivi rwemiganhu.

Mauto eGeorgia Democratic Republic akatora muna 1918 nharaunda yeAbkhazia. Nezvekurwisana pakati pevarwi vanozvipira Denikin nemauto eGeorgia munharaunda yeSochi-Gagra, muganhu weAbkhazian kubva kumavirazuva hauna kugadziriswa kwenguva refu. Chero bedzi mushure mekuonekwa kwenguva pfupi kweRussia kwehurumende yeGeorgia kusununguka muna 1920 yaiva chibvumirano chinoratidza muganhu pamwe neRwizi Psou.

Rwizi rwePassou: Mufananidzo, tsanangudzo yenharaunda yacho

Pasinei nehuwandu hwakareba, rwizi rwakakwirira kwazvo uye rwunotyisa. Kufanana nemimwe nzizi dzakawanda dzemakomo , ine nguva yakakurumidza kwazvo, ichiita mhepo zhinji dzemhepo. Nzvimbo yakakwirira yekudonhorera kumadokero kweGreater Caucasus inopa kubuda kukuru.

Rwizi Psou (Abkhazia) harunotanga kubva kuRing Range, asi kubva kune zvaro zvinoswedera pedyo. Aya ndiwo mazera eAtegert uye Ayumga. Nzvimbo dzekumusoro dzeRwizi dzakakombwa nemakomo eTurmi. Iyi inzvimbo yakaoma zvikuru uye makomo akaumbwa nemakomo anoputika. Miti yakakwirira yepamusoro yakakura kwazvo nemiti yemisipiresi, uye pasi pacho pane miti ye-beech, uye ipapo (kunyange yakadzika, mumupata) - masango akavhenganiswa nemouki nemaples. Dzimwe nguva pano kune michero yemichero, yakagadzirwa nemhando dzakasiyana dzeiana (clematis, mazambiringa masango, periplane, sassaparilla, nezvimwewo).

Zvokudya zvinovaka muviri uye zvigaro

Psou - rwizi runotanga (pakutanga) rine mvura yepasi pamisoro yezvikomo. Sezvo ikozvino inoyerera kusvika kuPuou, zvikwata zvakasiyana-siyana zvinowirirana, izvowo (pamwe nemvura) zvinobatsira pakuzara kwayo. Rwizi, nokuda kwezvose zvinotaurwa pamusoro apa, rinova nesimba uye rine simba. Iyo inochengetedza huwandu hwemvura kunyange munguva inopisa uye inopisa zvikuru yegore.

Munguva yechando, rwizi harufadzi zvachose - mumatunhu uye mumakore ekutonhora.

Nokuda kwenzvimbo yakasiyana-siyana, zvikwereti zvakarurama zvinopinda kuPuou kubva munharaunda yeRussia ndezvakawandisa uye zvakapfuura kupfuura kuruboshwe. Kunyanya kusiyaniswa kubva kwavari ndezizizi dzakadai saBezymyanka, Glubokaya, Arkva neMendeliya. Kubva kune rumwe rutivi rweAbkhazia kubva kuruboshwe rwunobhururuka zvinokwanisika kubuda kunze kweRwizi Phist.

Geography

Rwizi Psou rukave ruchienderana nerwizi rwaMzymta. Zvisinei, kusiyana nechechipiri, Psou - rwizi, iyo, sezvataurwa pamusoro apa, inoyerera kubva kumashizha eGreat Caucasian Range. Kutanga inopinda kumadokero, ndokuenda kuchamhembe-kumavirazuva, uye ipapo, zvishoma nezvishoma kutendeukira kuruboshwe, inoita arc slightly arched uye inoenda kumaodzanyemba. MuGungwa Dzvuku, inoyerera pedyo neAdler. Iyi inenge makiromita masere kubva pamuromo weMzymta River pachayo.

Nzvimbo dzepamusoro dzeRwizi rwePiou dzakapoteredzwa neTumi makomo, akaumbwa negranite, limestone uye mabhuni emakomo. Iyi ndiyo makomo marefu (pez Adzituko inosvika pakakwirira mamita 3,230).

Microdistrict Vesyolye-Psou

Iri zita rekutanga nderimwe remadzimai ediki, ari muAller wesuwa yeSochi. Musha iyi inofadza nzvimbo yekugara, uko zviuru zvevatasvi vouya gore negore. Inotumidzwa saizvozvo kwete zvisiri nyore, mushure mese kumabvazuva kumabvazuva kwenharaunda inopfuura pamvura ine zita rimwe chete.

Nzvimbo iyi inosanganisira zvivako zvepachivande. Kune, hongu, hongu, nhamba shomanana yezvikwata zvema-storey zvemazuva ano. Izvo zvivako zvemu microdistrict zvakanyatsokura - kune mabhizimisi, chikoro, chekorokeji uye polyclinic.

Mukupedzisa: muchidimbu nezvehuwandu hwemunharaunda

Kusvikira pakati pezana ramakore rechi19, ruzhinji rwevagari veSpou Valley raiva rudzi rwevaAbkhazian. Zvisinei, mushure mokudzingwa kwevaMuslim kuTurkey, uyu mupata wakarasikirwa nevagari vayo. Mumakumi emakore apfuura ezana remakore rimwe chete ndima idzi dzakagarwa nevaArmenia, vokuRussia, vaGiriki, vaEstoni nevamwe vanhu. Nenzira, vachiri kurarama munzvimbo idzi dzinoshamisa dzeparadhiso.