Kana aipfuura kamwechete pahuma kubvunza: "Ndiani purezidhendi Canada", ruzhinji havazokwanisi kupindura chinhu dzinonyatsozikanwa, vakawanda kunyara nokusaziva kwavo. Asi mubvunzo nokusaziva haidereri pane mhinduro vakatendeka: "Handizivi." Sei?
A Nhoroondo shoma
Vane ruzivo pamusoro chipo mamiriro, izvo zvinowanikwa, pasina chaakasiya asi havazivi chokuita mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti ndiani purezidhendi Canada. Hockey uye Maple shizha - ichi kwakakurumbira ruzivo, uye kuti pane mutemo - basa rakaoma zvikuru. vadzidzi vanoshingaira vakambodzidza nhoroondo kuchikoro, yeuka kuti vokutanga kugara munyika North America, iyo zvino anobata State Canada vaiva French. Asi nokukurumidza ikoko zvipinde British, uye pakupedzisira England uye tidied vakakwira chikamu ichi yeNyika Itsva kune ake. Negore regumi namapfumbamwe remakore, Canada vakagamuchira dominion mamiriro mukati muUK. Pashure pokuwa yaitonga ezvinhu , vokuCanada vakasarudza kuramba vari British Commonwealth of Nations uye, ane zvachose akazvimiririra hurumende, dzinonzi kuziva simba Chirungu madzimambo. Nokudaro mhedziso kuti bato raitonga Canada vachafanana Chirungu, saka purezidhendi Canada - iri kubatana zvisingakoshi kudzora mugadziriro.
political Structure
Muchimiro Canada iri yepamutemo umambo. Kodzero iyi vanoti inobva kuzivikanwa, kunyange chezita, asi achiri simba repamusoro munyika Mambokadzi England, iyo anoramba ari mumiririri mundima, uye hakusi zita purezidhendi Canada. Ndicho naGavhuna General. Basa raro nani yokufananidzira uye pakuzvichenesa kusimbisa kutonga poumambo uye kuvapo kwayo muhurumende. Kunyange zvakadaro, iye ane kodzero mvumo nokuti nzvimbo mukuru machinda kuitwa pamudyandigere wavo, uyewo kodzero yokusarudza kana wokuparadza yepazasi imba yeparamende. Varikutonga simba hunopiwa muna Cabinet vashumiri inotungamirirwa ari Prime Minister, anova musoro wehurumende vazhinji vanonzwa sokuti ndiye purezidhendi Canada. nokunzwisisa uku kwakaipa, nokuti maoko ake chete varikutonga bazi, uye anoramba inokosha uye chinokosha pamusoro kuzviisa pasi Gavhuna-General.
Prime Minister of Canada
Asi mufananidzo wacho Prime Minister ndiye kiyi upenyu enyika of Canada. Zvishoma nezvishoma, mabasa ayo rakawedzerwa, kusvika pamwero panguva iyo vanogona kuenzaniswa asiri aripo, asi zvokufungidzira raimiririra mamiriro "President of Canada". Zvino vamwe nhengo kutanga nezvakatongwa uongororwe mukana kuderedza simba musoro wehurumende. Panguva ino, Canadian Prime Minister misoro hurumende, asi mutungamiri yeparamende ruzhinji uye kunyanya inoumbwa muimba Commons. Heino mubatanidzwa nhaka uye zvemitemo uye nevarikutonga. Pamutemo pasi Mambokadzi England, Canada anouya panogasa ayo dzakawanda negwaro.
Miganhu-administrative chikwata
Vakaparadzana gwaro "Constitution of Canada" haako. Muna 80-ies wekupedzisira remakore ane zvakajeka pasi magwaro uye mabasa kuti anogona mubumbiro iri kugutsikana. Canada ari yeUnited mamiriro rine ndima nhatu uye neyenyika gumi. Mumwe sangano rine yeUnited parliaments ayo, sachigaro ne Prime. In Ottawa, yeUnited paramende bicameral anogara. Sezvo National ndima yaigadziriswa vatama kubva huru mbiri nyika: France neBritain - panguva yeUnited dhigiri Canada, aiziva mitauro miviri pamutemo. Province, apo vakawanda vanotaura chete muna French - Quebec. Vamwe vari kazhinji vaitaura Chirungu.
Quebec dambudziko
"Separatism" akava shoko-kutuka-shoko yakanyangadza enyika ano. Zita rokuremekedza iri ndiro tsime vakakodzera vagari Quebec, vazhinji vari nyasha uchangamire enyika kusvikira kuparadzana ayo kubva kuCanada. At chinoumba zvitendero izvi nemagariro uye nhoroondo kusiyana. Quebec somunhu chiFrench nzvimbo munyika anodzivisa Chirungu, kunyange zviri zvikuru. To kwayo chikwereti, asi Quebec bloc, kuti aifarira-kuparadzana, zvinokwanisika kuti kukwidziridzwa chete nzira murunyararo uye gutsaruzhinji okutambura, zvakadai nemareferenda. Nepo nyaya iyi haisi kugadziriswa. Chokwadi, hurumende Canada anoshora kumboitika kutyora kuvimbika dzimwe nyika munyika, nekuti tiri vanofarira varambe vakabatana yavo.
Isa Canada pamusoro dzakawanda pachikuva
Mushure Second World War, Canada atanga kuridza chaizvo anochengetedza runyararo uye unhu zviito yechinangwa UN. Panguva ndiwo mumwe guru nhengo sere, pamwe zvemberi uye simba marudzi enyika. Panguva RESE of Group of masere, isu hatingazvirumbidzi kunzwa zita purezidhendi Canada, nekuti nyika mutungamiriri wehurumende. Yose zvayo, Canada akatsigira US uye British mitemo kutaura nguva neimwe kudivi vaitaura zvavo. Stephen Harper, magetsi wehurumende, wakatora chinhu rokubvisa pezvaaitsigira pamusoro hurumende yeRussia, tichitsoropodza uye dzinoongorora zvinhu muSiriya, uye muna Ukraine, uye mune dzimwe nzvimbo umo maonero vamiririri Russian asatenderwe maonero munyika "Western democracies".
Saka, chokwadi, mhinduro yomubvunzo wokuti: "Ndiani purezidhendi Canada" - rinonzwika nyore chaizvo uye pfupi: "Aiwa!" Nyika, inova umambo yeparamende, zvakadai chinzvimbo haako. Asi vashoma vanoziva nhoroondo munyika ino uye nzvimbo yaro enyika dzakawanda inobatsira chaizvo.