Sei soka mbeu pamberi pakudyara: Tips Chikwata

Spring - pakutanga mwaka, kana kurima gadheni vari kufunga chirimwa yemberi. Created zvakadyarwa urongwa, akatenga mbeu uye fetiraiza muzvitoro. Vamwe zvirimwa, vakadai madomasi, pepper, eggplant, vanotanga kuva seedling. Nokuti dzimwe miti regai zvinoda nguva kudzidzisa kwakadaro. Vakasimwa zvakananga muvhu kana pasi inotanga kudziya zvakakwana. Asi zvose zviitiko, Chikwata anogona kutora mubvunzo kana zvakafanira soka mbeu uye, kana zvakadaro, sei.

Professional zano

Kuti agadzirire acho imere, zvinofanira kuiswa noushamwari nzvimbo. Somuenzaniso, kuisa parutivi bhatiri. Kutanga uchada zvirimwa zvakadai manhanga, magaka, Squash, zucchini. The kamuri tembiricha inofanira kuva ndinoiitawo madhigirii maviri. Kana mbeu zviri up kwemwedzi kana nehafu, Ndokuzofungisisa vaimbotaura imere uye pave kwokutanga kukohwa.

calibration

Havasi vose chakasimwa zvinhu yaikura simba uye utano zvirimwa. Zvichida, kare vakatenga mbeu kare apera, kana pasherefu upenyu yapera. Naizvozvo asati kurapwa Zvakakodzera yokuverenga vose, bvisa ukama, nomucheka.

Kuti muitiro anotora shoma nguva, zviri zvakakwana kushandisa National kusarudzwa nzira. Rinofanira rakasanganiswa ari ity mvura kubva matatu kusvika makumi mashanu magiramu yomunyu. Dhureni mvura, akasiyiwa precipitate, uye matonatswa zvemano zvinhu. Saka unofanira kuziva kuti zvakanaka soka mbeu nokuda kuziva miedzo chakaremara makopi. Somugumisiro, mukati neawa uchawana mufananidzo inotevera. mbeu vari yakanakira pakudyara, kubva pakugadzirisa uye pave pechiso kunyorwa. Vanofanira kuraswa. The Vakasara kushambidzwa nemvura. Saka zvinoita kugadzirisa mbeu zvinenge zvose zvirimwa.

soka

Imboona kwacho anotsanangura sei soka mbeu pamberi pakudyara, kuti uyu kuitwa. Planting zvinhu anoiswa mumvura panguva mukamuri tembiricha. kurapwa Izvi zvinobatsira padzinomuka duku mbeu wakaderera mauto. Mizambiringa yakabva kumwe vari vakawana ambotaurwa. Chikwata kutyira rakatevera dambudziko: mazuva kuti soka mbeu, saka kuti vari kugadzirira kudyara. Parsley, beets, pepper, celery, makarotsi, eggplant, parsnips, hanyanisi zvakakwana kuti mumire mvura kwemaawa mana navasere. For wemagaka, radish, makabheji, manwiwa, radishes, lettuce, Squash, nhanga, Squash Zvakaringanira masere - gumi maawa.

disinfection

Mbeu vanobviswa apo culling kwete chete chinhu, dzaparadzwa, asi vanorwara. Pashure pezvose, vanogona kuva vatakuri zvirwere ngozi, iyo zvino inogona kune mukuru chirimwa. The disinfection sezvo matanho. Asati soaking mbeu vasati pakudyara, vari pasi vavashandire.

Nzira inonyatsobudirira yokuita kuti disinfect navo - mumvura inodziya ine tembiricha kusvika 50 °. Planting zvinhu anoiswa muhomwe yakagadzirwa jira uye dzichinyikwa kufashaira mvura kwemaminitsi makumi maviri. Muchiitiko chino, hanya zvinofanira kutorwa kuti tembiricha haina kuwa. Mbeu vari ipapo soka mumvura inotonhora kwemaminitsi matatu. nemiedzo yakafanana vari dzakakodzerana makarotsi, makabheji uye beets. Saizvozvowo kudya courgettes, aubergines, manwiwa uye manwiwa. Zvisinei, ivo vanoda zvikuru refu-refu "inopisa tabhu" - kwemaawa maviri.

stratification

Options sei soka mbeu pamberi pakudyara, kufanana chaizvo, asi panguva imwe chete havasi inokosha. Asati soaking chirimwa zvinhu chaidzo nechando mufiriji. Mbeu vari wakaputirwa nyorova jira uye akaisa mukati furiza. Akachengetwa yakaderera tembiricha - kubva -1 kusvika -3 °. Saka kudzima mumazuva matatu Squash, madomasi, eggplant, pepper. Pashure pokutsungirira ezvinhu akadaro, vachava vakagadzirira nokudyara mu pakachena pasi ipapa kupfuura Kwete Last nokuomesa.

Processing wemisanganiswa

Paunogadzirira zvakadyarwa zvinhu, unogona zvakachengeteka kuedza. Somuenzaniso, pano kuti soka mbeu vasati kudyara kushandisa muviri nziyo. Solution kuti potassium permanganate kunodiwa. Ndezvevakazvigadzirirwa sezvinotevera. Imwe giremu kuti manganese-potassium rehydrogen zvazvichanyungudutswa marita mashanu mvura. Asi zvinofanira kucherechedzwa kuti kurapa kwakadaro kunoita kuti kurwadziwa kuve kukura zvinomera. Naizvozvo, nyanzvi dzinokurudzira kushandisa zvikurukuru pedzera nezvakasanganiswa.

Somuenzaniso, unogona kushandisa kukura regulators "Zircon", "Album", "Energy". A mhinduro zvinodhaka izvi zvinokosha maererano nemirayiridzo vakauya nayo. Achitsiva potassium permanganate mhinduro angashandiswa magiramu zvishanu bicarbonate kuti pasoda chete fő mvura. The aibata mbeu zvichaitwawo disinfection. Chero zvingaitwa izvi nokuda vachigadzirira nhanga mbeu, wemagaka, zucchini. Vanofanira kukurira munguva maawa gumi.

Pane zvimwe zvaungaita. Gadzira zvinotevera sezvamunoita. A matchbox huni dota iri zvazvichanyungudutswa marita mashanu mvura. Richadzipa kwemazuva maviri. In ichi mhinduro, mbeu vanofanira kutsungirira nguva mana matanhatu maawa. Vanomuka pashure soaking zvimba. Kana asingadi, saka zvakakodzera kudzokorora yose nzira zvakare. Zvakakodzera abate navo noushamwari mvura mumwe maawa maviri. Vanodawo akakodzera kurapa yokudyara zvinhu Aloe muto, atakatora pamusoro valerian, chamomil, womuouki omuti.

Zvatakurukura-vataurwa pamusoro nzira kuti kurapa pakudyara zvinhu, zvinogona vakagumisa kuti mubvunzo wokuti unofanira soka mbeu, iri isina mhinduro. Kana zvakanaka kuenda kuburikidza zvose zvokukura gadziriro, somugumisiro, unogona kuwana kumera rakanaka, vakasimba zvinomera uye kukohwa kukuru.